What is the significance of the nine nine Chongyang Festival_Traditional food of Chongyang Festival

Nowadays, Chongyang Festival has become a festival of respect for the elderly, its significance is the most common most let everyone know is to be more accompanied by family members around the elderly, so about some of the general knowledge of the Chongyang Festival you know how much? The following is what I prepared for you nine nine Chung Yeung Festival significance _ Chung Yeung Festival traditional food, welcome to read.

What is the significance of the Chongyang Festival commemoration

filial piety to their parents

The main symbol of the Chongyang Festival is a long life, health and longevity. The ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar is the traditional Chongyang Festival, also known as the "Festival of the Elderly". Because the "I Ching" in the "six" as the number of Yin, the "nine" as the number of Yang, September 9, the sun and the moon and Yang, the two nine heavy, so it is called Chung Yeung, also known as Chung Kau. Chongyang Festival has been formed as early as the Warring States period, to the Tang Dynasty, Chongyang was officially designated as a folk festival, and since then it has been inherited by successive dynasties. Chongyang, also known as "Treading Autumn" and March 3 "Treading Spring" are all the family pouring out of the room, Chongyang this day all the relatives have to climb together "to avoid disaster", insert cornelian cherry, chrysanthemums. Since the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the atmosphere of Chongyang has become increasingly rich, and has been one of the traditional festivals that have been recited by literati and writers throughout the ages. In the folklore concept, nine nine Chongyang, because with the "long time" homophonic, contains a long life, health and longevity of the symbolism.

What are the traditional food of Chongyang Festival

1, Chongyang Festival in the very early days of the custom of eating flower cake. This is the most traditional food of the festival, handed down from the Song Dynasty to the present, due to the high "harmony, so there is a step by step" meaning, and the meaning of the festival to climb up is similar to the meaning of the festival. Many places in this day will do flower cake.

2, crab. Autumn wind, crab feet itch, old wine mellow, osmanthus fragrance. Autumn is the fattest season for crabs, and crabs are also a seasonal food in autumn, and one of the favorite seafood in Chongyang Festival.

3, chrysanthemum wine. Chongyang Festival has the custom of drinking chrysanthemum wine, because the wine happens to sound the same as nine ", riding on the September 9 holiday, people began to drink chrysanthemum brewed chrysanthemum wine, smell chrysanthemum, eat flower cake, is a festival a great enjoyment, but now a lot of the time the usual time can also drink chrysanthemum wine.

Double nine Chongyang Festival, the significance of inserting cornelian cherry

Wearing a strong smell of cornelian cherry to ward off the first cold can also ward off the evil spirit. This is the same reason as the Dragon Boat Festival to wear mugwort, calamus, in order to drive away disease, mosquito prevention, to ward off evil spirits. So whether it is wormwood, calamus, or cornelian cherry, have a special flavor, in order to achieve the effect of disease and evil spirits. People in the past, to the Chongyang Festival will be cornelian cherry on the head, or body wear a bag with cornelian cherry. A long time ago: the Tang Dynasty had two major customs for the Chongyang Festival: ascending the heights and inserting cornelian cherry blossoms. In the earlier Western Han Dynasty, there is also the ninth day of the ninth month, wearing cornelian cherry (Xijing Miscellany) records: the ninth day of the ninth month, with cornelian cherry, eat pong bait, drink chrysanthemum wine, cloud longevity).

What are the poems of the Chung Yeung Festival

1, September 9, remembering the Shandong brothers

(Tang) Wang Wei

Alone in a foreign land for the foreign guest, every festive season doubly think of relatives.

The brothers are in a distant place, and there are fewer dogwoods to be found.

2. Nine Days in Mount Qishan

(Tang) Du Mu

Jianghan autumn shadow of the geese first flew, and the guest with a pot on the Cuiwei.

It is difficult to meet the world and open your mouth to smile, chrysanthemums must be inserted into the head to return.

But I'm not going to be able to get a drink to honor the holiday, I'm not going to be able to climb up and hate the sunset.

The only thing that has ever happened is that the oxen and the mountains are not the only ones that have been stained.

3. September 10th

(Tang) Li Bai

Yesterday, I climbed to the top of the mountain, and then I raised my goblet today.

The chrysanthemums are too bitter to be exposed to this double sunshine.

(Tang) Lu Zhaolin

On the ninth day of the ninth month, the mountains and rivers are overlooked, and the return of the heart is to look forward to the accumulation of wind and smoke.

The wine of the golden flower in his hometown***, and the sadness of the sky with the geese and wild geese.

5, nine days in Shu

(Tang) Wang Bo

September 9, looking at the township platform, his seat in his hometown to send guests cup.

People are tired of the bitter South China, the geese that come from the North.

What are the customs of the Chung Yeung Festival

1.

Chung Yeung Festival is the best time to enjoy the autumn, some mountain villages in southern China have retained the "sunshine" feature. "Sunshine autumn" is a typical agricultural phenomenon, villagers in mountainous areas, due to the complex terrain, the village flat land is very little, so they have to use the front and back of the house and their own windowsill roof racks, hanging sunshine crops, and over time it has evolved into a traditional agricultural phenomenon. This villagers drying crops of the special way of life and the scene, and gradually became a painter, photographers chasing the creation of the material, and shaped the poetic "sunshine autumn" name.

2. Release the paper kite

"September 9, is Chongyang; release the paper kite, line love long". Paper kite is what we call kite, Guangdong, Fujian and other places have been retained Chongyang kite flying custom. Folk over the Chongyang Festival is to fly paper kites as the main feature. Guangxu "Huizhou Prefecture" is also recorded.

3. Ascending

(1) The custom of ascending the heights of the Chongyang Festival has a long history. Chongyang one of the most important festive activities, that is, climbing. Therefore, the Chongyang Festival is also known as the "Festival of heights". Ascending to the place, there is no uniform provisions, generally climbed high mountains, climbed high towers.

(2) of course, people are not only climbing, but also to view the mountain leaves and wildflowers, and drink and eat meat, enjoy some, so that the combination of climbing and wild feast, more attractive.

4. Eat Chrysanthemum cake

(1) According to historical records, Chrysanthemum cake, also known as flower cake, chrysanthemum cake, five-color cake, the system is not fixed, more casual. September 9 when the sky is bright, with a piece of cake on the forehead of the children, the mouth read the words, wishing the children all things are high, is the ancient people in September for the cake's original intention.

(2) the delicate Chongyang cake to be made into nine layers, like a pagoda, the top is also made into two small sheep, in line with the meaning of Chongyang (sheep). Some also inserted a small red paper flag on the cake, and light candles. This is probably the "light", "eat cake" instead of "high" meaning, with a small red paper flag instead of cornelian cherry.

5. Ancestor worship

Chung Yeung Festival, along with New Year's Eve, Ching Ming Festival, and Chinese New Year's Day, are known as the four traditional Chinese festivals for ancestor worship. On this day, the Cantonese call "worship Taigongshan", all family members should come back to "worship Taigongshan", especially the male. In ancient times, there was a tradition of ancestor worship and praying for blessings. With the evolution of history, many local family concept and the concept of ancestor worship is becoming increasingly thin.

6. Appreciation of chrysanthemum

Chung Yeung Day, traditionally the custom of chrysanthemum appreciation, so the ancient also known as the Chrysanthemum Festival. September of the lunar calendar is commonly known as the month of chrysanthemums, the festival organized chrysanthemum conference, dumping the city of people to go to the meeting to appreciate chrysanthemums.

7. Drinking chrysanthemum wine

(1) In ancient times, chrysanthemum wine was brewed specifically for the second year of the Chrysanthemum Festival in the first year. On the ninth day of the ninth month, chrysanthemums and a little green leaves were picked, mixed with the grain to be brewed, and then used to brew wine until the ninth day of the ninth month of the second year.

(2) Chrysanthemum wine has been seen in the Han Dynasty. Later, there are still stories of giving chrysanthemums to celebrate life and picking chrysanthemums to make wine. For example, Cao Pi, the Emperor of Wei, gave chrysanthemums to Zhong Yao on the day of the Chung Yeung Festival (wishing him a long life), and the Emperor of Liang, "Picking Chrysanthemums", had the sentence of "picking chrysanthemums in baskets with the help of each other and picking chrysanthemums in the basket and staining them with wet dew towards the morning".

8. Cornus

(1) The Chongyang Festival has the custom of wearing dogwood, so it is also known as the "Cornus Festival". Cornus officinalis is an important symbol of the Chongyang Festival. People also like to wear chrysanthemums on the Chongyang Festival. Cornus cornelius is elegantly called "evil weng", chrysanthemum is also known as "longevity guest".

(2) "Compendium of Materia Medica" said that the cornelian cherry smells spicy and aromatic, warm and hot, can cure cold and drive away poison. And the ancients believed that wearing cornelian cherry can ward off evil spirits and disasters.

9. Eat mutton noodles

Chung Yeung Festival to eat mutton noodles. "Sheep" and "Yang" resonance, should be the ceremony of Chung Yeung. Noodles to eat white noodles, "white" is "hundred" word removed from the top of the "one", a hundred minus one for ninety-nine symbolism, in order to be "nine nine The "Nine Nine" ceremony is a symbol of "one hundred minus one", in order to fulfill the "nine nine".

10. Returning to the parents

In the old days, the Chongyang Festival is also called the "Daughter's Day", where the daughter has been married to the family will be prepared to wine and pastries in the early September 9 days when the sky is bright, to meet the daughter back to her parents, which is the "Returning to the parents".

The name of the festival is "Chung Yeung Festival".

1. The name "Chongyang" comes from the ancient book "I Ching" in the 'Yang lines for nine'. In the "I Ching", the "six" as the number of yin, the "nine" as the number of yang, and for the "extreme number", referring to the height of the sky for the "nine heavy "The first nine days of September, when the sun and the moon are both at their peak, is the ninth day of the month. The first nine of September, the sun and the moon are nine, it is called "two nine heavy", so it is called "heavy nine", and at the same time is the number of two yang together, so it is called "heavy sun".

2. The origin of the Chongyang Festival can be traced back to ancient times. Legend has it that Chongyang was the day that Emperor Yuandi attained enlightenment. On the Chongyang customary activities there are existing written records were first seen in the "Lv's Spring and Autumn Annals" in the "Jiuqiu Ji": "(September) ordered the family Zai, agricultural preparations for the harvest, the importance of lifting the five kinds of. The collection of the Emperor's books was hidden in the sacred storehouse, and was honored with respect and order. It is also the day, the big feast emperor, taste sacrifice, tell ready in the son of heaven." It can be seen that there were already in September when the fall harvest of crops sacrificed to the emperor, ancestor worship, in order to thank the emperor, the ancestors of the activities of grace.

What are the customs of Chongyang Festival?1. Bathe in the fall. Chongyang Festival is the best time to enjoy the fall. Some mountain villages in southern China have retained the characteristic of "sunbathing in autumn". "Autumn drought" is a typical agricultural practice. Villagers in mountainous areas, where there is little flat land due to the complex terrain, have to use the front and back of their houses and the roofs of their bay windows to dry and hang their crops. Over time, it evolved into a traditional agricultural custom phenomenon. This special way of life and scene of villagers drying crops gradually became the material for painters and photographers to pursue and create, and created a poetic title "Dry Autumn".2. Flying Paper Kites "September 9th is the Chung Yeung Festival; flying paper kites, the line loves to be long". Zhiyuan is what we call kites. Guangdong, Fujian and other places have been retaining the custom of flying kites in Chongyang. What are the dietary customs of Chongyang Festival Traditional food introduction

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