What does the civil and commercial law include?

Civil and commercial law refers to civil law and commercial law. Civil law includes property law and personal law. Commercial law includes but is not limited to: enterprise law, insurance law, negotiable instrument law, bankruptcy law and securities law.

Civil law is the mother law of commercial law, which guides and guides commercial law, while commercial law is the sub-law or special law of civil law, such as Switzerland and Italy. The so-called separation of civil law and commercial law means that civil law and commercial law belong to two independent departmental laws, and commercial codes are usually formulated outside the civil code, such as France and Germany.

Extended data

Civil law and commercial law are both private laws, which are closely related to the adjustment of commodity economy. All the principles used in commercial law are constantly absorbed by civil law. As we all know, civil law develops with the development of commodity economy.

The property relationship it adjusts mainly refers to the property ownership and circulation relationship. Personal relationship refers to personal non-property relationship. The interests protected by civil law are personal interests, while commercial law is mainly a commodity trading rule formed by commercial trading habits, and the interests protected by it are also personal interests.

Civil law is the product of commodity economy. In ancient Rome, commodity exchange was very frequent. People engaged in trading gradually need a * * * to abide by the trading rules, so as to maintain the trading order and ensure the circulation of goods.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Civil and Commercial Law