How can we learn a musical instrument well?

First, reasonable arrangement of practice time is the starting point and key to effective practice.

(1) Fixed-time training: Because people's physiological functions are often controlled by biological clocks, fixed-time training can form the habit of getting excited by music at regular intervals. In this way, practitioners can quickly enter the training state, thus achieving time-saving and efficient results. It goes without saying that the so-called amateur exercise has the opposite effect.

(2) Continuity: Continuous class and practice is the only way to keep learning and making progress. Interrupted study and practice need a "warm-up" process to re-enter the state you want to continue. This kind of learning can only waste a lot of time and greatly reduce the effect and function of learning musical instruments.

Therefore, the most time-saving thing is: no matter how busy you are at work, no matter how tight you study, no matter how tired your life is, even if the progress is slow, the practice time should be "fixed on time" and "continuous". As the saying goes, "If you are not afraid of slowness, you are afraid of standing." That's the truth.

Second, clarify the purpose of the exercise.

If you want to practice time-saving and effective, you must be clear about the purpose of practice. Practicing aimlessly for hours without making progress will not only upset you, but also make you lose confidence because you doubt your ability.

So before you practice, you should calm down and think about it: what is the technical difficulty of this exercise? What problems need to be solved? What is the teacher's prompt in class? What is the ideological nature of music? Then according to your own ability and the time of this exercise, you can solve as many problems as you can. This kind of practice is much more valuable than that kind of repeated practice without purpose.

Third, learn to practice silently.

Silent practice means practicing without musical instruments. Meditation is a kind of practice method that relies on inner experience, and its effect is very amazing. Because there is no technical burden when practicing silently, you can imagine it in your mind according to the details of music, such as speed, strength and expression. This kind of practice can not only enhance the memory of music score, find out the weak links in practice, but also strengthen the understanding of music and enrich the feeling of music.

In addition, meditation practice is not limited by place and time, and can be practiced at any time. Silent practice can make your practice get twice the result with half the effort

Fourth, the combination of visual spectrum exercises and back spectrum exercises.

When learning a song, we must clearly realize that this song, which has been played countless times, is correct. Wrong repetition can only be a bad habit that cannot be changed.

"Visual spectrum practice" is to accurately play every sound and every rhythm. The purpose of "memorizing music" is to express music confidently. Therefore, it is essential to learn instrumental music and practice sight reading and memorizing music.

When you learn a song for the first time, after you have passed the silent practice before practice, you can practice the song carefully. When the visual spectrum can play the music completely, you can practice memorizing the music. In order to ensure its correctness, after being able to recite the spectrum, we should practice reading the spectrum, find out the mistakes and correct them.

Fifth, the combination of slow training and fast training.