What should we pay attention to in dripping Guanyin culture?

What are the cultivation methods and precautions of dripping Guanyin?

The cultivation methods and precautions of dripping Guanyin, also known as Alocasia alopecuroides and Guangdong poison, have thick stems, the plant height can reach 3 meters, and there is much mucus in the stems; The huge leaves are shield-shaped, bright green, 30 ~ 90 cm long, and the petiole can be as long as 1 m. The spathe is light green to milky white, and the lower part is green.

Drip Guanyin has beautiful plant shape, green leaves, shade tolerance and extensive management, and is also an excellent indoor foliage plant. Drip Guanyin is suitable for large pot cultivation and can be used for decoration of indoor gardens, halls and venues. It is natural and elegant, with a tropical flavor. Small and medium-sized potted plants can also be used to decorate the family living room and study, which will give people a comfortable and elegant feeling.

? 1. What is the soil choice of Guanyin culture? Drip Guanyin has extensive cultivation and simple cultivation management. Loose sand is beneficial to tuber hypertrophy and can grow well in general garden soil and cultivated soil. Potted soil mixed with garden soil is more ideal, and humus soil, peat soil or fine sand soil can also be used for potting. The soil is loose and fertile, and the base fertilizer is all foliar fertilizer. Change the pot once a year in early spring or autumn.

? 2. What is the watering method of the dripping Guanyin culture? Drip Guanyin cultivation is generally a cultivated soil with good water retention, drainage and air permeability. 1 nutrient-rich garden soil and humus soil is mixed with 0.5 parts of manure and 0.5 parts of rice bran ash. It is best to turn over the pot and change the soil once a year in spring. In summer, we should do a good job of shading and fully watering, and it is best to keep the basin soil dry and wet; If stagnant water is easy to cause stem rot. High temperature in summer is beneficial to its growth. Always keep the soil moist in spring and autumn. Water should be controlled in winter, the soil in the basin should be partial, and the soil should not be too wet to avoid root rot. In summer and autumn, Drip Guanyin grows rapidly. In addition to regular watering to keep the basin soil moist, it is best to spray water on the plant surface again every day. In spring and summer, the growth of dripping Guanyin is slow, so it is best to control watering and keep the pot soil slightly moist, otherwise the leaves of the plant will turn yellow easily. During the growth period, water should be replenished to keep the basin soil moist, and at the same time, water should be sprinkled on the surrounding ground frequently to increase the air humidity, and the leaves should be cleaned by spraying with a fine-hole watering can.

? 3. What is the fertilization method of Drip Guanyin Culture? Drip Guanyin's fertilizer and water management is relatively extensive. Summer and autumn are its growing periods, and liquid fertilizer mainly containing nitrogen and potassium is applied every month, and the concentration of fertilizer and water is 15% ~ 20%, which can make the plants flourish. After winter, plants should be moved indoors to sunny or semi-shady places, and the room temperature should be kept above 5℃. All fertilization should be stopped in winter. After Tomb-Sweeping Day, it will be moved outdoors for routine maintenance and management. When changing pots in spring, you can put a few horseshoes at the bottom of the pot as base fertilizer, and apply dilute liquid fertilizer every half month in peak season, preferably with nitrogen-rich fertilizer. Drip Guanyin grows vigorously and needs a lot of fertilizer. It is very important to make its leaves grow big, the color is positive and the fertilizer is sufficient.

? 4. What is the temperature requirement of the dripping Guanyin culture? Drip Guanyin likes warm environment and grows well at the temperature of 20℃ to 30℃. It is best to keep the overwintering temperature above 5℃. Of course, when the ambient temperature drops to about 5℃, Guanyin will not die, but its leaves are easy to lose green and yellow. High temperature is beneficial to growth, and the suitable temperature for growth is 20 ~ 25℃. It is safe to keep above 8℃ in winter. Frost scorched the leaves.

? 5. What are the requirements of dripping Guanyin culture for lighting? Guanyin can grow well in bright places without direct sunlight, especially in hot summer. In the cold winter, there is no harm in letting plants receive some direct sunlight, which can also promote their growth. In an excessively ventilated environment, the leaves of Drip Guanyin are relatively small, so it is best to put them in an environment with poor ventilation.

6. What are the precautions of dripping Guanyin culture?

(1) During the growing season, it is necessary to apply 1 ~ 2 times a month a dilute liquid fertilizer mainly containing nitrogen fertilizer mixed with phosphorus and potassium fertilizer. Drip Guanyin has a certain shade tolerance, but in order to keep its leaves oily green, it is best to place them in the shade of balcony or courtyard in spring and autumn, and move them to the north-facing window sill with good indoor ventilation in summer to avoid direct sunlight.

(2) The optimum temperature for the growth of Guanyin is 20 ~ 25℃. When the indoor temperature is above 8℃ in winter, it is safe to overwinter and vulnerable to cold damage at low temperature. In winter, it should be placed on the indoor windowsill facing south. Water should be controlled, no water should be watered, fertilization should be stopped, and leaves should be sprayed with clean water close to indoor temperature every 5 ~ 7 days to keep the color of leaves dark green. As long as the air is moist, the light is suitable and the nutrients are sufficient, the leaves will be large and stretched, and the ornamental value will be high.

(3) There are many wild Guanyin in Nangou. I like warm, humid and semi-cloudy environment. Drip Guanyin has a strong habit and simple management, and the cultivated soil will not be too sticky. Likes high temperature and grows vigorously at 30℃. When the light is strong, the leaves will grow small, thick and yellow in order to adapt to the strong light. Only when there is plenty of sunshine and water, the leaves will grow big, stretch and shiny.

(4) Drip Guanyin likes to fertilize, and it is fertilized every two weeks during the growing period. When water is scarce, the lower leaves will droop, and if water is replenished in time, they will stand upright. The overwintering temperature of Dishuiguanyin is above 10℃, but below 10℃, the leaves will wither and the plants will go into dormancy. During this period, control water and prevent root rot. When the temperature rises next year, huge leaves will grow. The main cause of Guanyin's death is the low and unstable temperature in winter. After the leaves turn yellow and fall off, they continue to be watered, resulting in the death of rotten roots.

(5) The dripping Guanyin juice is poisonous (hence the name "Guangdong poison"), so it is not allowed to eat it by mistake or contact with the eyes, which may be life-threatening in severe cases.

7. What is the cultivation method of dripping Guanyin culture? The propagation method of dripping Guanyin can be propagated by sowing or dividing plants. After flowering, the fruit will bear fruit. When the fruit is ripe, it will be sown or aired, and then sown in the early spring of the following year. But the seedlings grow slowly in the first few years. The division method of plants is relatively simple. Every spring, small plants sprouting at the base of plants are cut off, with or without roots, and the incision is painted with plant ash. For rootless plants, they can be planted in a wet sand bed with leaves, shaded and sprayed with water, and roots can grow in about 65,438+0 months, and then transplanted into pots; For plants with roots, they can be planted directly in pots without sand bed cultivation, watered and moisturized, and can be viewed in the same year. Excerpt from: Chang Xia's micro-signal "Breeding Diary"