How many traditional Chinese festivals are based on the lunar calendar?

What are the traditional festivals in the lunar calendar Spring Festival: the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar, commonly known as the "New Year": the first day of the New Year is the Spring Festival, the Spring Festival is the Spring Festival, the "Spring Festival" origins of different opinions, "Spring Festival" name changes. "The name has changed several times

Five end of the day: the fifth day of the first month, also known as the "five horse day", this day is also known as the "broken five"

People's Day: the seventh day of the first month.

Lantern Festival: the first month of the fifteenth, also known as the "on the Yuan Festival", also known as the "Festival of Lights": the first month of the fifteenth Lantern Festival

February 2: also known as the "Spring Dragon Festival", there is a "February 2, Dragon Festival". February 2: also known as the "Spring Dragon Festival", there is a "February 2, dragon head" of the proverb.

Cold Food, Qingming: one hundred and five days after the winter solstice is called the Cold Food Festival, fifteen days after the vernal equinox for the Qingming Festival.

Buddha's Birthday: April 8: Buddha's Birthday, and the legend is "Bull Demon King" birthday

Dragon Boat Festival: the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar: the fifth day of the fifth month of May is the "Duan Yang", Duan Yang rain, ah! Dragon Boat Rowing, today and "Dragon Boat Festival"

Rain Festival: May 13th of the lunar calendar, folklore is the day of Master Guan's sword sharpening

Half a year: the first day of June on the lunar calendar

Tian Kuang Festival: the sixth day of June on the lunar calendar, also known as the Sunshine Clothes Festival: the sixth of June, sunshine dragon robe.

Begging for Coincidence Festival: the seventh day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar, also known as the "Tanabata": Tanabata Valentine's Day

Mid-Yuan Festival: the fourteenth day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar: the Mid-Yuan Festival (the half of the seventh month) or fifteenth day of the seventh month, also known as the "Ghost Festival"

Obon Festival: the fifteenth day of the seventh month of the "Obon Festival"

Obon Festival: the fifteenth day of the seventh month. Bon Festival" on the fifteenth day of the seventh month

Tianhe Festival: the first day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar

Mid-Autumn Festival: the old name "Mid-Autumn Festival", the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar. Also known as the "reunion festival": August 15 "Mid-Autumn Festival"

Chung Yeung Festival: the first nine days of September on the lunar calendar: the Golden Autumn Festival of the Elderly

October Crossing: the first day of October on the lunar calendar, is the traditional day of the people on the graves of their ancestors

The Winter Festival: the winter solstice - the winter solstice, the first day of winter. Winter Festival: Winter Solstice - Winter Festival

Lapa Day: the eighth day of the twelfth month of the lunar calendar, is the day of the people Valley to cook "Lapa congee" food: Lapa Festival and Lapa congee, Lapa Festival of the origin, on the "Lapa congee!

The first time I saw the "Lahai congee", it was the first time I saw it!

Resignation of the stove: December 23rd of the lunar calendar, folk commonly known as "over the small year", rumor has it that the day to send Zaojun to the sky to say things, so it is also known as "Resignation of the stove".

New Year's Eve: December 30th of the lunar calendar (or 29th, the last day): the most love is New Year's Eve, the "year" of the legend

What are the festivals in the lunar calendar, why is the establishment of the traditional festivals, the formation of a nation or a country of history and culture of the process of cohesion of the long-term accumulation of precipitation. Chinese traditional festivals are varied and are an important part of China's long history and culture. The Chinese traditional festivals developed from the ancient ancestors clearly record the rich and colorful social life and cultural content of the Chinese nation. Since 2008, the national legal holidays, a new addition to the Qingming, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival three traditional holidays.

Major Festivals

Formation

Traditional Chinese festivals are diverse and rich in content, and are an important part of the long history and culture of the Chinese nation. It is the legal system of the "civilized society under the rule of law". It is the basic framework of the civilized countries in the region.

The origin and development of festivals, is the human society "gradually formed, gradually perfected the cultural process", is from ape to human, the evolution of civilization and development products.

China's traditional festivals, carrying myths, legends, astronomy, geography, mathematics, calendars, and other human and natural cultural content.

Documentary records can be traced back to at least Xia Xiaozheng and Shangshu, and during the Warring States period, the division of the year into twenty-four festivals was basically complete, and later traditional festivals were closely related to these festivals.

Each traditional Chinese festival has its own origin and the necessary conditions for its formation.

Development

The festivals provided the prerequisites for the creation of festivals, and most of them were already in their infancy during the pre-Qin period, but the richness and popularity of their customary content required a long process of development. The earliest customary activities are related to primitive worship, life taboos; myths and legends for the festival added a few romantic colors; there is also the impact of religion on the festival and influence; some of the eternal memory of historical figures into the festival, all of which are integrated into the cohesion of the festival's content, so that China's festivals have a deep sense of history.

By the Han Dynasty, the main traditional festivals in China had already been finalized, and it is often said that these festivals originated in the Han Dynasty, which was the first period of great development after the unification of China, with political and economic stability, and great development of science and culture, which provided good social conditions for the final formation of the festivals.

The development of the festival to the Tang Dynasty, has been freed from the primitive worship, taboo and mysterious atmosphere. Turned into entertainment ceremonial type, become a real festival of good times. Since then, the festival has become joyful and festive, colorful, many sports, enjoyment of the content of the activities appeared, and soon became a kind of fashion popular, these customs have continued to develop, enduring.

Heritage

It is worth mentioning that, in the long history, the generations of literati, poets and ink masters, for a festival composed of many ancient masterpieces, these poems and texts are popular, was widely praised, so that China's traditional festivals permeated with a deep cultural heritage, wonderful and romantic, the great vulgar through the great elegance, elegance and vulgarity **** appreciation. Chinese festivals have a strong cohesion and broad inclusiveness, a festival, the country celebrates together, which is a valuable spiritual cultural heritage with the long history of our nation's long history, a lineage.

Main traditional festivals editor

24 from the Chinese seven traditional festivals logo press conference was informed that the Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Qingming, Dragon Boat Festival, Tanabata, Mid-Autumn Festival, Chongyang and other Chinese seven traditional festivals logo officially released. It is reported that this is the Chinese Culture Promotion Association Festivals China Collaboration initiated, the seven traditional festivals connected to packaged heritage one of the actions. Guo Daorong said, has continued for thousands of years of traditional Chinese festivals, precipitated a profound cultural connotation, but because there is no image logo system, in modern society is not conducive to the promotion and dissemination of traditional festival culture.

The release of the image logo of the seven traditional Chinese festivals will be conducive to the Chinese traditional festival culture to the world. At the same time, the "traditional festival image logo management approach" is also the same day to draw up, according to the "traditional festival image logo management approach" requirements, the Chinese Culture Promotion Association has the collection of evaluation of the traditional festival image logo copyright, any unit or individual in the use of the traditional festival image logo, should ensure that the legal use. "

The first day of the first month of the Lunar Calendar, also known as the first day of the first month of the Lunar New Year, is the first day of the first month of the Lunar Year. Lunar New Year, commonly known as "New Year". It is one of the grandest and most lively traditional festivals in China. Spring Festival has a long history, it originated in Yin ...... >>

What are the festivals in the Chinese solar calendar? The main festivals are New Year's Eve (Lunar New Year's Eve), Spring Festival (the first day of the first month of the Lunar Calendar), Lantern Festival (the first fifteenth day of the first month of the Lunar Calendar), Women's Day (March 8), Arbor Day (March 12), April Fool's Day (April 1), Ching Ming Festival (April 4), Labor Day (May 1), Youth Festival (May 4), Dragon Boat Festival (early May 5), Children's Day (early May 5), Children's Day (April 5), and Children's Day (early May 6). early May 5), Children's Day (June 1), the founding of the Party (July 1), Tanabata Festival (the seventh day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar on the 23rd day of the eighth month of the Gregorian calendar), the Army Day (August 1), Mid-Autumn Festival (August 15 on the lunar calendar), Chrysanthemum Festival (September 9 on the lunar calendar) Teachers' Day (September 10), the National Day (October 1), Lunar New Year's Day (December 8) Christmas Day (December 25) (the 24th is the date of (Christmas Eve) New Year's Day (January 1) This is a Chinese holiday and the world festivals are not listed, I hope to be able to help you

What are the Chinese Lunar Calendar festivals? Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, March 8 Women's Day, May 1 Labor Day, May 4 Youth Day, June 1 Children's Day, August 1 Army Day, August 15 Mid-Autumn Festival, 9-9 Chung Yeung Festival, September 10 Teachers' Day, 11 National Day, New Year's Day, New Year's Day, January 1

What are the popular folk festivals across the country, and when is the lunar calendar? The first day of the first month: Spring Festival

The fifteenth day of the first month: Lantern Festival

The twenty-fifth day of the first month: Cangcang Festival The second day of the second month of the second month: Dragon Head Raising Festival

The third day of the third month: March 3 Festival

The fifth day of the fifth month: Dragon Boat Festival

The sixth day of the sixth month: June 6 Festival (some places call the Tian Kuang Festival, the Auntie Festival, and the "Returning to Mother's Home Festival "

The seventh day of the seventh month: Tanabata, the Valentine's Day

The fifteenth day of the seventh month: the Mid-Yuan Festival

The fifteenth day of the eighth month: the Mid-Autumn Festival

The ninth day of the ninth month: the Chongyang Festival, the Chinese Festival of the Elderly

The eighth day of the first month of Lunar calendar: the Lunar Eight Festival

The twenty-third day of the Lunar calendar (twenty-fourth day of the Lunar calendar), the New Year,

the thirty-third day of the Lunar calendar (twenty-ninth day of the small calendar), the thirty-fifth day of the Lunar calendar (twenty-ninth day of the small calendar) Thirty (29th day of the Lunar New Year): New Year's Eve.

Also: Qingming Festival, a very common folk festival, but on the day of the Qingming Festival, in the lunar calendar date is not fixed.

China's lunar calendar year there are those holidays January 1 New Year's Day Lunar New Year's Day holiday

March 8 International Women's Day Celebrate the contribution of women to society, politics, economy, etc. Women take a half day off

March 12 Arbor Day Anniversary of the death of Dr. Sun Yat-sen to the anniversary of the large-scale planting activities in commemoration of the National People's Congress resumed in 1979 No holiday

The festival is held on the first day of the Chinese New Year, which is the first time in the Chinese lunar calendar. p> Festival Qingming Qingming Festival Tomb-sweeping and rituals No holiday

May 1 International Labor Day Celebration of the contribution of the labor movement to society and the economy, etc. Three days off

May 4 May Youth Day Commemoration of the May Fourth Movement, the May Fourth Movement, the May 4, 1919 patriotic anti-imperialist students No holiday

June 1 International Children's Day Celebration of the promotion of the well-being of the child children take a day off

July 1 International Children's Day Celebration of the promotion of the well-being of the child children take a day off < September 10 Teachers' Day Celebrating the contribution of teachers to society, established by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress in January 1985 Teachers and students of primary and junior high school grades are given a day off

October 1 National Day Commemorating the founding of the People's Republic of China and the Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China on October 1, 1949, is celebrated as a holiday of three days

The first day of the first month of the Chinese New Year, Spring Festival, is celebrated on the Chinese New Year's Day, which marks the beginning of the independent leadership of the armed struggle by Japan and the Allies. The first day of the first month of the lunar calendar Spring Festival Lunar New Year Holiday for three days

The 15th day of the first month of the Lunar New Year Lantern Festival Lantern Festival, eat lanterns, no holiday

The second day of the second month of the Lunar Chinese calendar Chunnong Festival, also known as "Nongtou Festival", the legend of the "second month of February, the dragon carries the head" No holiday

The fifth day of the fifth month of the Lunar Chinese calendar Dragon Boat Festival p> The fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar, the Dragon Boat Festival commemorates Qu Yuan, eating zongzi, dragon boat races, no vacation

The seventh day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar, the Tanabata Festival, also known as the "Festival of the Seven Coincidences", "Begging for Coincidence", according to legend, the Cowherd and the Weaving Maiden met at the Magpie Bridge, the Valentine's Day of China, no vacation

The 15th day of the 7th lunar month, the Mid-Yuan Festival, also known as the "Ghost Festival" and the "Bon Festival", is not a holiday

The 15th day of the 8th lunar month, the Mid-Autumn Festival, is a family reunion with the family, enjoying the moon, and eating mooncakes, is not a holiday

The 9th day of the 9th lunar month, the Chung Yeung Festival, is a day of ascending the heights of the mountains, is not a holiday

Eid al-Adha, also known as "Eid al-Adha", the next day of the pilgrimage, *** religious holidays, no holiday

What are the lunar holidays New Year's Day This is the first day of the first month of the first day of the new year, and is now commonly known as the Spring Festival.

People's Day This is the seventh day of the first month. According to legend, the first day of the first month for the chicken, the second day for the dog, the third day for the pig, the fourth day for the sheep, the fifth day for the cow, the sixth day for the horse, the seventh day for the people. Gao Shi "people day to send Du two pickup" (according to that is Du Fu): "people day inscription poem sent to the Cao Tang."

Shangyuan (Lantern Festival) On the fifteenth day of the first month, the old custom of opening lanterns on the night of the first month as a play, so it is also called the Festival of Lights. Zhu Shuzhen (朱淑貞) wrote "Shengcha Zi" (生查子): "Last year on the night of the first night of the first month, the lanterns in the flower market were like daytime."

Social Day The day when farmers pray for the year, the fifth e day after the beginning of spring (before and after the vernal equinox). Du Fu "by Tianfu mud drink beauty Yan Zhongchen": "Tianweng forced social day, invited me to taste spring wine," Wang Dai "social day poem": "mulberry and cudgel shadows oblique spring social scattered, the family to help the drunken people to return." This is the Spring Festival. Also, the fifth e day after the fall for the autumn community, before and after the autumnal equinox.

Flower Dynasty February 12 for the Flower Dynasty, also known as the birthday of the hundred flowers.

The original was scheduled for the first half of March, a Si day (so called on the Si), the old custom of this day in the water to purify the ominous, called the semi-annual ceremony of purification. But since the Cao Wei later, the festival is fixed for March 3rd. Later, it became a festival of drinking and banqueting by the water, and traveling in the countryside in spring. Du Fu's "Liren Xing": "The weather is new on March 3, and there are many beautiful people by the water in Chang'an."

Cold food two days before Qingming. Jing Chu chronicle said, one hundred and five days after the winter solstice, called the cold food, banning fire for three days. Therefore, some people use "one hundred and five" as a substitute for cold food. Wen Tingjun "cold food festival day send Chu Wang" poem: "when a hundred and five." However, according to the old method of projection, the two days before the Qingming Festival were not necessarily one hundred and five days, but sometimes one hundred and six days. That is why Yuan Zhen "Lianchang Palace Lyrics" said: "The first cold food a hundred and six, the store without smoke palace tree green."

Qingming is the Qingming Festival. Ancient people often associated Qingming with cold food. Du Mu's poem "Qingming" reads, "The rain falls one after another during the Qingming Festival."

Buddha Bathing Festival Legend has it that the eighth day of the fourth month is the birthday of Sakyamuni. The Jing Chu chronicle said, Jing Chu to April 8, the temples incense soup bath, *** for the Dragon will be. The Luoyang Galaxy * Fayun Temple ":" April 8, the Beijing Shi Shi women to the Hama Temple."

Duanwu (Duanyang) The fifth day of May. According to the "Jing Chu Chronicle", Qu Yuan threw himself into the river on the 5th of May, and people raced on this day to show that they wanted to save Qu Yuan. (Later, boats were made in the shape of dragons and called dragon boat races.) There are many legends about the Dragon Boat Festival. After the Tang Dynasty, the Dragon Boat Festival was prescribed as a big festival and often rewarded. Du Fu, "Giving Clothes on the Day of the Dragon Boat Festival": "The Dragon Boat Festival was honored by grace."

Fu Day The third geng day after the summer solstice is called the first volt, the fourth geng day is called the middle volt, and the first geng day after the beginning of autumn is called the end of the volt (the last volt), collectively known as the three volts. It is said that the volts are hidden to avoid the summer heat. The festival is also a big festival because it is celebrated on the day of Fushigi. The general so-called voltaic day refers approximately to the first voltaic day. Yang Yun, "Reporting the Book of Sun Huizong": "The field family made hard work, the yearly ambrosia, cooking sheep and roaring lambs, and fighting with wine to work for themselves."

Tanabata (七夕) The seventh day of the seventh month. Jing Chu chronicle said that the evening of July 7 is the evening of the Altair and Weaving Maiden party, the women on earth knot colorful strands of threaded seven-hole needles, Chen wine preserved fruits and melons in the court, in order to beg for coincidences. Du Mu's poem "Tanabata" reads: "The silver candle and the autumn light are cold on the painting screen, and the small fan is light enough to catch the fireflies. The night color of the sky street is as cool as water, lying down to see the Altair and Vega stars."

The 15th day of the 7th month. Buddhist legend: Meilian's mother fell into the hungry ghosts, food into the mouth, that is, into the fire, Meilian begged the Buddha, the Buddha for him to say Bon Sutra, told him to make Bon on July 15 to save his mother. Later generations regarded the Mid-Autumn Festival as a ghost festival, with superstitious behaviors such as giving to hungry ghosts.

Mid-Autumn Festival August 15th. People thought that the moon was brightest at this time, so it was a good festival to enjoy the moon. Su Shi, "Song of Water" (Mid-Autumn Festival): "When will the bright moon come?"

Chung Yeung (Chung Yeung, nine days) The ninth day of the ninth month. The ancients thought that nine is the number of Yang, the sun and the moon are nine, so it is called Chongyang. Ancient people on this day have the habit of climbing high and drinking wine. According to the "renewed Qi Harmony Records", Fei Changfang Ru Nan Huanjing said, September 9 Ru Nan has a big disaster, with cornelian cherry sacs to climb the mountain drinking chrysanthemum wine can be saved from disaster. This is generally believed to be the source of the 9th of September. But not necessarily reliable. Wang Wei "September 9 Day Memories of Shandong Brothers" "distantly know that the brothers climbed high, all inserted cornelian cherry less a person."

The winter solstice is the winter solstice festival. The day before the winter solstice is called the small solstice. The ancients regarded the winter solstice as the starting point of the festival, and from the winter solstice, the days grow up day by day, called: "winter solstice, a Yang Sheng." The ancients also believed that when winter comes, spring will follow. Du Fu's poem "Small Solstice": "Winter Solstice Yang Sheng spring again."

Lap Day Lap is the name of the festival. The Saying of the Writings: "After the winter solstice, the three elevenths of the wax sacrifices to all the gods." It can be seen that the Han Dynasty Lap Day is the third 11th day after the winter solstice. However, the Jingchu Shoushi Ji takes the eighth day of the twelfth month as the Lunar Day, and says that the village people play the fine waist drums and make the Vajra Rex to expel the epidemic. The eighth day of the twelfth month is the general solution ...... >>