Material 1: Sinology, generally referring to the traditional culture of China. The quietly rising "Sinology fever" can be described as a reflection of the phenomenon of "cultural root-seeking" and has

Material 1: Sinology, generally referring to the traditional culture of China. The quietly rising "Sinology fever" can be described as a reflection of the phenomenon of "cultural root-seeking" and has nothing to do with China's comprehensive national strength. (1)① Culture is a reflection of economy and politics, and it is counterproductive to economy and politics. The "craze" of China traditional culture is a reflection of the current economic and social characteristics of China. The inheritance and development of traditional culture has met people's growing spiritual needs and played a positive role in the development of individuals and society. ③ Mass media has become the main means of cultural communication. The popular interpretation of traditional culture by mass media such as TV and Internet has contributed to the upsurge of traditional culture. ④ The government actively promotes the inheritance and development of traditional culture. Traditional culture has a distinct national character, which is the spiritual bond to maintain the survival and development of the nation. Carrying forward traditional culture plays an important role in building a harmonious society.

(2)① Based on the practice of reform, opening up and socialist modernization, with the help of modern cultural communication means, Chinese culture will be promoted to the world. (2) Critically inherit the traditional culture of China, promote the excellent traditional culture and promote China culture to the world. ③ Strengthen cultural exchanges, reference and integration, and promote Chinese culture to the world in cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries. (4) To be the messenger of China's cultural communication and enhance the international influence of China's culture.

(3) Since the reform and opening up, China's economy has developed rapidly, the total economic output has increased, and the purchasing power has increased, but the cultural deficit is very serious.

(2) A certain culture is determined by a certain economy and politics, and it reacts to a certain economy and politics, giving great influence. ③ Cultural productivity is playing an increasingly important role in the modern economic structure. ④ Culture plays an increasingly prominent role in the competition of comprehensive national strength, becoming an important source of national cohesion and creativity and an important factor in the competition of comprehensive national strength.