Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Which four are Mongolian national sports? Urgently!!!

Which four are Mongolian national sports? Urgently!!!

A) Mongolian wrestling is one of the traditional sports of the Mongolian people, which has a wide mass base on the Mongolian steppe, and is a typical representative sport reflecting the strong character of the Mongolian people, the spirit of hard work and the excellent qualities of hard work and perseverance. In order to promote this national traditional program to the whole country, the relevant departments of the competition rules have been revised and experimented many times, and now the competition rules of Mongolian wrestling have been formally determined, and 5 national Mongolian wrestling invitational tournaments have been held successively in Hohhot, etc. In 1990, the first international large-scale "Nadam" congress was held in Hohhot, which made the Mongolian wrestling program more popular among the people. In 1990, the first international large-scale "Nadam" conference was held in Hohhot, which made Mongolian wrestling, a traditional national sport, be noticed by the world.

(2) around the mountains and forest activities is the Bai folk large-scale sports activities, has a history of more than a thousand years. According to Yang Qiong "Dianzhong Zuoji" in the record: "the Qing Dynasty Dali have around the mountain forest will be, every year in the spring under the raccoon, men and women gathered, almost ten million people, ten hundred as a group. The men were as if they were holding a scarf and riding a fan, pedaling, singing with their mouths, or clapping a whip on the king." Modern activities around the mountain forest, the superstitions, advocating science, especially young people, in the activities around the mountain forest in search of love and fun, do not care about the race, beat the whip, money drums, swimming, rowing, horse racing and other activities such as rankings and awards, mainly to plunge into nature, to enjoy the beauty of the natural scenery, to experience the fun and joy of sports.

(3) The Pendulum Dance is the most popular large-scale mass fitness activity of the Tujia children. Pendulum dance movement to swing jump for the basic form of movement, is a whole body activities. Such as "rice-planting" rice-planting steps, stooping to insert seeds, and then watch the labor scenery, repeated several times, the whole action is coordinated and natural, so that the whole body muscles, joints, ligaments have been a good exercise, but also on the waist of obesity has a certain role in exercise, at the same time on the periarthritis has a certain auxiliary efficacy. The accompaniment of the swinging hand dance is mainly a big drum and gong, according to different movements, playing different gongs and drums, fast and slow in speed, light and heavy in mood. In the "Sheba Festival" (Hand Waving Festival) of the Tujia ethnic group, with the rhythm of the gongs and drums, thousands and thousands of people waved their hands frequently. From time to time, ten thousand people bend over and cross their hands, and then all the people together turn the body stirrups, and then jumping forward, and then twisting around, ...... girls waving their hands, such as willow fluttering; young man waving his hands, such as dragon clouds; the old man and child waving his hands like the pine shaking branches, lotus root out of the water; tourists guests waving their hands like a drunkard staggering, hands and feet in a hurry. This scene can be described as national fitness "Tujia mass gymnastics", promoting the development and implementation of national fitness programs.

(4) Tujia "bench dragon" show. Dragon dance this sports activity, in the country is extremely common, many ethnic minorities have this project performance, and the form of expression is largely the same, but due to the ethnic festivals and customs, the dragon dance activities in the time and environment are not the same. The performance of "Bench Dragon" has a special flavor in props and performance skills, which shows the character and temperament of the Tujia people and reflects the living customs of the Tujia people, and reminds people of the festive and seasonal activities in the Tujia people's villages in the mountainous countryside, and reveals the strong ethnic characteristics of the Tujia people. The sports of all nationalities in the world are the same wealth of mankind. With the acceleration of the internationalization process, more opportunities and suitable stages are provided for the display of national sports of all nationalities in the world. China's minority sports not only has a long history, rich accumulation, but also has many precious treasures of great significance to the future of mankind.