The difference between muay Thai and Sanda

Sanda originates from life and is the result of ancestors' struggle with nature for survival. Modern Sanda is a competitive event in which two people b

The difference between muay Thai and Sanda

Sanda originates from life and is the result of ancestors' struggle with nature for survival. Modern Sanda is a competitive event in which two people beat each other by kicking, hitting and falling quickly according to certain rules. Modern muay Thai has inherited the traditional muay Thai culture and made improvements according to the characteristics of the times to meet the needs of the present society. Its fierce competition style, super fighting ability and bloody competition scenes have deeply attracted the attention of young fans. The following is what I arranged for you: Welcome to read!

First of all, judging from the development time, China Sanda first appeared more than 5,000 years ago, which originated from practice and was higher than practice. Because of the splendid civilization of China for thousands of years, it is deeply influenced by culture, morality and ethics. However, Muay Thai has only a history of more than 500 years and is a traditional fighting project in Thailand. In the history of hundreds of years, wars with neighboring countries are very frequent, and gradually formed a primitive, rough, almost barbaric and highly practical fighting value. With leg technique as the main attack technique, elbow and knee attack as the main specialty, and strong attack and hard take as the main style, unarmed combat has gradually become a traditional sports event with Thai national characteristics under the guidance of its competition rules.

Furthermore, from their specialties, Sanda is the best way to use wrestling skills, especially the fast wrestling concept of China traditional martial arts, especially in the combination of boxing, leg and wrestling skills, Sanda has achieved the ultimate. Sanda is dominated by kicking, hitting, wrestling and grasping, with diverse movements, emphasizing the comprehensiveness of skills and encouraging diversity and excitement. It is famous for its flexible leg technique and unique quick throwing technique, which makes opponents hard to prevent, in sharp contrast with Muay Thai.

However, Muay Thai is slow, slow. Knee-elbow attack combined with collar technique is a major feature of Muay Thai, and it is also an important weapon for Muay Thai players to display their skills in the international arena, which also makes Muay Thai fierce and powerful. Then let's compare the differences between Sanda and Muay Thai.

First of all, the positive pedal

The difference between Sanda and Muay Thai is mainly in emphasis. Sanda attacks the opponent with the heel as the stress point, and Muay Thai is the instep. In actual combat, I am more accustomed to using the front kick method of Muay Thai, which is more natural and easier to block my opponent in action. Side kick, which is unique in Sanda, has also been criticized by many people. Side kick, as an active attacking leg method, has been used by Sanda players in the ring for a long time because of its sharp straight-line attack. Of course, this only existed in Sanda competitions very early.

Because side kick's shortcomings are obvious, the early action is too big, it is difficult to effectively kill opponents, and it takes a lot of energy, so in the current competition, especially in commercial competitions, this leg technique was quickly abandoned by the players. Let's talk about the difference between Sanda whipping and Thai sweeping. Sanda whipping is to lift your knees first, then throw your calves out and kick each other with your instep. Whipping also means that the calf attacks the opponent like a whip. However, the disappointing leg sweep in Muay Thai did not lift the knee. It swings its legs directly, and its calves and thighs become a whole. When it reaches the highest point, it turns to twist its hips. Most muay Thai players attack each other with their calves, which is the biggest difference between sweeping and flogging.

Then compare the difference between the two from the concept of fighting.

One is the scoring system and the other is the deduction system, which also determines their different styles on the court. Muay Thai players play very hard on the field. The boxing frame of Muay Thai fighting style is higher than Sanda, and it is also suitable for Muay Thai players to play. Muay Thai players are simply fighting for momentum and internal strength in the first few games before the game, and the fire attack will be released in the last game.

Influenced by the traditional Sanda style, Sanda athletes are very flexible in footwork and are more willing to win the game by scoring points on the court. As a result, it is easy for players to run out of energy in the first few innings, and it is easy to lose the game at the last minute because of lack of energy. Therefore, after learning Muay Thai for a period of time, Sanda players will play a lot harder, especially when confronting Muay Thai players.

Then we analyze the disadvantages of Muay Thai from the flexibility of posture and the diversity of moves: China Sanda players are more flexible and sensitive, and do not advocate hard fighting with others on the field, while Thai boxers are completely different. Look at their skills, when dealing with people, they just press the straight fist, rarely uppercut, which is very slow; Not many legs, that is, sweeping the legs low, occasionally hitting the inside and legs, but not high. And obviously the speed is not enough, and the legs are not hidden.

Finally, from the influence of competition rules on the two kinds of Wushu, we can see the differences between them.

It is considered that Sanshou technology is based on strengthening physical fitness, communication skills, self-defense and improving technical level, choosing actions from traditional martial arts unarmed combat, and making Sanshou a sport, that is, combining martial arts with sports. Due to the correct decision-making and proper methods, Sanda can be carried out and popularized smoothly. Judging from the current form of Sanshou, Sanshou is basically the same as other sports and belongs to sports, but it highlights the special essence of Wushu-fighting skills, and at the same time it is obviously different from fighting skills that cause injuries and disabilities, and does not include the tactics of killing people.

The rules of Sanshou strictly stipulate that it is forbidden to attack the opponent's back, neck and crotch, and it is also forbidden to use anti-joint movements and elbow and knee techniques, but all kinds of martial arts techniques can be used. However, Muay Thai is different. Due to the restriction of the rules of Muay Thai competition, the cultivation of Muay Thai skills and competitive ability tends to be concise and practical, and it is cruel to advocate offensive strength more than other fighting events.

In addition, from the technical structure of Muay Thai, its legs, fists, elbows and knees are sharp and crisp, and interception is the main defensive way. Defensive counterattack and hard attack are its main tactical intentions, which also determines that Muay Thai's technical movements are concise and practical.

It is precisely because the technical action is concise and there is no complicated tactical combination that it is easy to popularize, and because of its practicality, fierce confrontation in the game process and awakening and inspiring people's primitive instinct, it is deeply loved by people. In the competition of Muay Thai, its competitive ability is an organic synthesis of technology, skills, psychology and tactics, but the application of technology and skills plays a decisive role, so it is required that the technical movements be concise and practical.

There are many schools of Kung Fu in China, including Yongzheng, so China Kung Fu is just a synonym and can't be specifically expressed as that kind of boxing, so I can only make a comparison between Sanda and Muay Thai. Based on China Kung Fu, Sanda is undoubtedly very powerful in technical theory, which is unmatched by other boxing methods. However, it also leads Chinese Wushu athletes to pay too much attention to theoretical things such as techniques and routines, emphasize personal cultivation, and ignore actual combat, lacking training in attack and resistance.

Judging from the five matches between China and Thailand, the technical level of China athletes is generally better than that of Thai boxers, but most of them are inferior to each other. Judging from the results of the competition, China athletes with good strength can compete with Thailand in strength, and their skills are superior to each other, so they often win the competition. However, a fighter with good skills hit people, and the other side ignored them, and finally lost the game.

Therefore, from the point of view of competition, it is necessary to choose athletes with good strength against Thai boxing players. From the training point of view, strength, speed and technology are inseparable. Without strength and speed, no matter how good the technology is, it is difficult to display it. Power without speed is meaningless in confrontation.

1, the technical system of Muay Thai is similar to that of China Sanda.

Muay Thai and China Sanda belong to the same group of antagonistic fighting events, which have technical homology and are closely related to the war in the cold weapon era. They are all traditional national fighting projects cultivated and grown up in their respective cultural soils.

Due to cultural differences, the rules of the game are different and the technical characteristics are different. China Sanda pays attention to "winning by points", requires quickness and dexterity, and the tactical combination is flexible and changeable; Muay Thai pays attention to "weakening the opponent's ability", the technique is more direct and concise, the tactical intention of hitting hard is obvious, the random change is less, and it advocates attacking and defending.

In the process of using offensive and defensive techniques, Muay Thai pays more attention to attack, and defense is mainly for better attack. Its main technical means are: kicking, boxing, elbow and knee, and the proportion of legs, boxing, elbow and knee used by boxers at all levels is different;

Defensive techniques include interception, blocking, blocking and other means, focusing on direct confrontation, requiring athletes to have strong confrontation ability. In the composition of attack techniques of Muay Thai, leg technique becomes the main attack means, followed by fist technique, knee technique and elbow technique, which can be verified from the technical statistics of various competitions of Muay Thai in recent years.

The main technical means of China Sanda are: quick throwing, kicking and boxing. The rapid descent technique is more used in attack than other techniques, but the elbow and knee technique is very rare. Distance defense, dodge and other defense techniques are common, but direct confrontation is relatively few, and athletes' confrontation ability is not strong.

2. Muay Thai is concise and practical

According to the rules of Muay Thai competition, an attack that can weaken the opponent's ability can be scored. Due to the restriction of rules, the cultivation of Muay Thai's skills and competitive ability tends to be concise and practical, and it advocates the strength and intensity of attack more than other fighting events.

In addition, from the technical structure of Muay Thai, its legs, fists, elbows and knees are sharp and crisp, and interception is the main defensive way. Defensive counterattack and hard attack are its main tactical intentions, which also determines that Muay Thai's technical movements are concise and practical. China Sanda, limited by the rule of "winning by points", pays more attention to the combination of skills and tactics, pays attention to dexterous changes, lacks fierce confrontation scenes, and lacks concise and effective movements.

The frequency of using leg attack technique in Muay Thai is 48.8%, followed by boxing technique, which is 28. 3%, knee technique 65,438+05.5%, elbow technique 7. 4%, which is related to the specific situation of competitors and rivals. When there is a certain distance between the two sides, attack with leg fists. In actual combat, both sides are most likely to attack from confrontation, which determines the number of leg punch attacks.

In the competition, it is relatively rare for the two sides to get close or close together, and there are relatively few knee and elbow attacks. This elbow and knee attack of Muay Thai is called "inner encirclement".

Muay Thai's "inner fence" technology is unique. Muay Thai athletes are better at using the "inner fence" technique than athletes from other countries, and often make achievements in competitions. In practice, Muay Thai uses abdominal breathing to enhance its combat capability. In the competition, we often use three-dimensional attack, fierce, hard and tenacious, and use its unique "inner perimeter" technology to fully mobilize all available parts of the body to directly participate in the offensive and defensive ranks, which is more simple and clear. Compared with China Sanda, elbow and knee technique is a unique technique of Thai boxing, and China Sanda can also be used in competitions, but it is seldom used and its technique is not mature.

The technical statistics of 1999 China Wushu Sanda Championship show that the fighting times are the most, followed by wrestling, and the ratio of the two is at least:19%+12.6% = 310.6%, and the maximum is 28.2%+1. ?