Introduction to French sports

France has played an important role in the development of world sports. The French played an active role in the establishment of the International Olympic Committee and FIFA, two major sports organizations in the world.

1893, at the suggestion of the Frenchman Baron Pierre De Coubertin, an international sports conference was held in Paris to discuss the revival of the Olympic Games. 1894 1 month, Coubertin drew up the concrete steps to revive the Olympic Games and 10 issues to be discussed, and wrote to sports organizations and groups in various countries. On June 16 of the same year, the "International Sports Conference" opened in Sorbonne Theological Seminary in Paris, and the conference adopted the resolution of "Reviving the Olympic Movement". On June 23rd, the INTERNATIONAL Olympic Committee was established.

Olympic Committee abbreviation

International Olympic Committee). Coubertin was therefore called "the father of the Olympics". However, the greatest founder of the modern Olympic movement did not become the first president of the International Olympic Committee. According to Coubertin's original plan, he was the president of the International Olympic Committee, and the first modern Olympic Games was held in Paris. However, this plan caused controversy among the delegates attending the "International Sports Conference" at that time. In order to revive the overall situation of the Olympic Games, Coubertin listened to the opinions of many delegates and chose Greece as the venue for the first modern Olympic Games, and generously proposed that Vi Khairas, head of the Greek delegation, be the first president of the International Olympic Committee.

Paris hosted the second and eighth Summer Olympic Games in 1904 and 1924 respectively. Schamoni and Albert held the Winter Olympics in 1924 and 1992 respectively. Unfortunately, Paris suffered many setbacks in its slow bid to host the 25th Olympic Games from 1992, and lost to Barcelona, Beijing and London in the bid for the right to host the summer Olympic Games in 2008, 20 12 respectively. Especially in the 20 12 bid for the right to host the Olympic Games, Paris, which had a high voice all the way, was overtaken by London at the last minute, which made people feel sad. I don't know if the Parisians who have suffered many defeats and wars will have a smooth trip to bid for the Olympic Games.

Compared with the disastrous Olympic bid, French athletes have achieved quite good results in the Olympic Games. At the second Paris Olympic Games held in 1900, the French team topped the medal list with 26 gold, 36 silver and 33 bronze. Although the results have declined since then, since the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games, the French team's performance has stabilized in the first group and become a sports power.

1904 On May 2 1 day, the French Sports Federation, together with Belgian Sports Federation, Danish Football Association, Dutch Football Association, Madrid Football Club, Swedish Football Association and Swiss Football Association, held the French Sports Federation (League) in Paris, France.

French sports

Athl iques) established the International Football Federation (The F? ? samarium (Sm)

International Football Association

Two days later, FIFA held its first election, and Frenchman Robert made a mistake. Robert

Gu Zhongdang of FRA was elected as the first chairman.

Speaking of FIFA, we can't help but mention an iconic figure, Rimet.

Rimet). In March 192 1 was elected as the third president of FIFA. During his 33 years in office, FIFA made great progress and founded the World Cup. By the time Rimet withdrew from the World Cup in 1954, FIFA had 85 member organizations. People call this period "Rimet era".

Under the impetus of Rimet, the first FIFA World Cup opened on July 1930 at the Century Stadium in Montevideo, the capital of Uruguay. France and Mexico played the first match in the history of the World Cup. As a result, the French team won 4:/kloc-0:, and the player Lv Xian imitated the French team. Lan Lanling? What happened? Slant? Gan? Blowing stems? Huh? Noon? Tritium is slightly spongy? Tomb? Handprints? Dragon 6? Lanling? Hey? Mubei? What's your opinion? Take? Settings? Mü？ Do you want to be patient? Γ? ⒏? ⑼? Are you handsome and humble? What is the threshold for prostitutes and mothers? Hey? You Wei? Shout? Structure? Shout? Hey? Noon? What is the agent α Jun T? 1950 During the 5th World Cup, President Rimet, who was over 80 years old, retired with honor. At the awarding ceremony of the final, the "father of the World Cup" presented the "Rimet Cup" to the champion German captain for the last time. After that, Brazil kept the "Rimet Cup" forever, because it won three World Cups.

1938 and 1998, France hosted the 3rd and16th World Cups. Especially in the 1998 World Cup, the French team made great strides. Under the leadership of coach Jacques, he won the World Cup for the first time and became the seventh country to win the World Cup. In Sweden 1958 World Cup, Fontaine of France became the top scorer with a goal of 13, a record that has never been broken. In addition, France also won 1984 and the European Cup in 2000.

France also has two world-famous sports events every year. The French Open was founded in 189 1, which is later than Wimbledon 14 years, and is usually held in May-June every year. This is the second Grand Slam tournament after the Australian Open. At first, the French Open was limited to nationals. After 1925, it was opened to the public and became an open competition. Although fans still call it the French Open, the French no longer call it that. Since 1998, this competition has been officially renamed as Roland Galos Open. The venue of the French Open is Roland Carlos Stadium in the west of Paris. The stadium was built in 1927, named after Luo Lanfang, an air hero who died for his country in World War I? What are you talking about? ちち? The curtains are flat. Scorpions are forced to bury them? Leech? A trip to invade benzene? 1huaipu? What's BaNa's name? ü? What's the story? Gong? I am anxious to throw away the rotten bananas. Yue Yue Yue 7 ㄡ? Ask for heat? > hey? Hey? ↓ Wu's face Qin Qin jealous? It has 20 official competition venues, including 3 large competition venues, surrounded by stands, and the largest central stadium has nearly 654.38+0.6 million seats. Over the past 75 years, the French Open has received more than 3.5 million tourists.

Another important event is the Tour de France. The Tour de France is a multi-day race, usually held in July every year. One stage every day, * * * 2 1 stage, with a rest for one or two days, with a total race of about 3,200 kilometers. The stage is divided into individual time trial and team competition according to the competition form, and divided into flat stage and mountain stage according to the competition road, with an altitude of 2200m m. The starting point is different every year, mostly in northern cities and sometimes in neighboring countries. After a circle around France, we arrived at the destination Paris. The champion wears a pink cycling shirt, the driver with the leading overall score wears a yellow collar cycling shirt, the driver with the leading overall score wears a green collar cycling shirt, the best climber wears a red and white spotted shirt, and the best driver under 25 wears a white collar cycling shirt. The bonus * * * is set at 65.438+0 billion francs, of which the individual total champion bonus is the most, and it can be 65.438+0.5 million francs. The Tour de France is the most influential, largest and highest level bicycle race in Europe. 1999 to 2005, American iron man Armstrong created the Tour de France for seven consecutive championships, which attracted worldwide attention.

Of course, we can also mention F 1. Perhaps in the eyes of the French, what is truly sacred is music.

Mang, instead of F 1, Magney-Coos is far less famous than Monte Carlo. The F 1 race was held on this track from 199 1. In the current F 1 car world, there are very few French drivers. However, Renault's strong eye performance in the past two years can not be ignored. Since the acquisition of Benetton Team to participate in F 1 in 2002, Renault has been known for its excellent aerodynamic design and the balance of the car is first-class. Michelin tire is a strong competitor in this field. In just a few years, 17 of the 20 teams were included in its ranks. In 2005, with the help of Michelin tires, Renault won the championship.

Generally speaking, football, basketball, fencing, track and field, tennis, cycling, modern pentathlon, fencing, synchronized swimming, judo, skiing and so on. Both are French sports strengths, and there are fencers Omone and Effie. What about Fleuri and Saifang? Are you kidding? What's the matter with you? Sentence you to be mentally retarded? Thin?

At the same time, mass sports in France have also been carried out in a colorful way. Nearly 3/4 men and12 women often engage in sports.

Team sports (football, rugby, etc.). ) and competitive sports (skiing, boating, tennis, golf, etc.). ) dominates. However, adventure or adventure sports, such as cross-country cycling, hiking, mountaineering, gliding and boating, attract more and more enthusiasts. France also attaches great importance to the development of school physical education, and established a mass organization school sports federation led by the French education department. France stipulates that the minister of education (including the heads of education departments in various provinces and cities) must also serve as the chairman of the school sports Federation, and the daily work is entrusted to the director of the middle school education department. Every school should establish a sports federation according to law, and the president must be the president.

1894 Coubertin was only 3 1 year old when he founded the International Olympic Committee. 10 years later, his compatriot, 28-year-old Green, founded FIFA. The French turned the romance of life into a love of sports, which made our world have such a colorful sports feast.