Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What does "national costume" mean?

What does "national costume" mean?

National costume is a national costume and a national symbol. For example, Japan's national costume is kimono, South Korea's national costume is Hanbok (Hanbok), Vietnam has Aodai, and India has sari, which shows the charm of a country with its strong national charm or distinctive national characteristics.

From the Yanhuang period to the Qing Dynasty, Hanfu, as a costume with a long history, has been China's national costume, formal dress and regular costume for thousands of years. After the Qing army entered the customs, it was forcibly abolished by the Qing rulers, and Hanfu declined from then on. During the Republic of China, Zhongshan suit was once recognized as the "national costume" of China. Since the founding of New China, China has not confirmed its national costume.

Extended data

China national costume:

1 Hanfu

Hanfu "began in Huangdi and was prepared in Yaoshun", which originated from the coronation made by Huangdi. Stereotyped in the Zhou Dynasty, and after the Han Dynasty, based on the Four Books and Five Classics, a complete system of crown and clothing was formed, which is the embodiment of China's "clothes as the country", "courtesy as the country", "splendid china" and "Cyrus". Hanfu has also influenced the whole Chinese cultural circle through the Huaxia legal system. Some ethnic groups in Asian countries, such as Japan, Korea, Vietnam, Mongolia and Bhutan, all have or learn from the characteristics of Hanfu.

2. Chinese tunic suit

Sun Yat-sen's Zhongshan suit was improved from western-style clothes after the Revolution of 1911 in 19 1. It absorbed the advantages of western suits and created a unique "Chinese tunic suit" with reference to Japanese students' school uniforms.

The four pockets of the Zhongshan suit represent propriety, righteousness, honesty and shame; The five buttons represent the five powers of administration, justice, examination, legislation and supervision; The three buttons on the sleeve represent the three people's principles of nationality, civil rights and people's livelihood; Tightening the neckline always reminds China people of their sense of national crisis and makes them feel upward.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Guo Fu