What is the future development trend of mechatronics?

Optical, mechanical and electrical integration technology has penetrated into various disciplines and fields, becoming a new discipline and gradually becoming an industry, and these industries have been paid more and more attention as new economic growth points.

From the perspective of the development of science and technology in the world, the technical hotspots of optical, mechanical and electrical integration technology in the future mainly include:

1, laser technology

1) high monochromaticity, which can greatly improve the measurement accuracy and range when using laser high monochromaticity for precise measurement.

2) High directivity, which can be used for long-distance laser communication, laser ranging, laser radar, laser navigation and remote control because it can transmit light energy and control instructions at a long distance.

3) High brightness, using the high brightness characteristics of laser, the medium brightness laser beam can generate high temperature of thousands to tens of thousands of degrees near the focus, so that the objects at the irradiation point can be melted or vaporized, and various materials and products can be specially processed.

4) Coherence, because the laser speed and frequency are single and the phase direction is the same. It is suitable for the development of laser communication, holography, laser printing and optical computer. In practical application, the characteristics of laser radiation will be changed through some laser technologies, and it has a wider application range.

2. Sensing detection technology

1) laser collimation can be used to measure straightness, flatness, parallelism and verticality, and can also be used as a benchmark measurement in three-dimensional space.

2) Laser ranging has long detection distance, high ranging accuracy, strong anti-interference, small size and light weight, but it is greatly influenced by nature.

3) Optical fiber detector, which is the most commonly used in small target, limited interval or dangerous environment. Others include laser drilling, slotting = marking, photochemical deposition and other processing technologies.