Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Wenshan summoned Wendai prose in the fall
Wenshan summoned Wendai prose in the fall
Wenshan is located in the city of Wendeng east, "Taiping Huan Yu Ji" records, the first emperor of Qin Shi Huang's east patrol, called the literati climbed this mountain on the merits, Wenshan so named. In those days, the ancient trees of Mount Wenshan, temples and halls are lined up, the peak of the summoning of the station. The following is my help to organize the autumn tour of Wenshan Zhaowentai prose, only for reference, we come together to see!
"Come don't want to go, go often look back, here's the mountains and water really flow; go think of your mountains, come to love your water, here's the mountains and water the most flow" a beautiful melody sung Wendeng by the mountains and the sea, the beautiful scenery of the mountains and water. Wendeng, my hometown, belonging to the city of Weihai, is located in the eastern part of the Shandong Peninsula, in the center of Yantai, Weihai, Qingdao, three cities in the region, not only the spirit of Yuxiu, people, simple people, but also has more than 1400 years of long history and deep cultural heritage, is the Jiaodong Peninsula, the few thousand years of the old county one of the city.
"History" Volume VI, Qin Shihuang Benji twenty-eight years, (219 BC) "Qin Shihuang eastbound counties, on the Zou Yishan, carved stone ode to Qin. ...... is and the Bohai Sea to the east, over the yellow river, poor into the mountains, climbed the Fu, standing stone extolling the virtues of Qin and go". Yuanhe Zhi" in the "yellow" that is, Huang County, "腄" that is, the ancient Wendeng boundary. The Northern Song Dynasty's geography of the general record "Taiping Huan Yu Ji" which recorded: sweeping level six, unified Yu, Xingxing east patrol, passing through Wendeng, was here thick humanities deposits and the social scene of the ascension of the attraction, but also to see a small mountain of a hundred green dripping emerald green, the spirit of a million, and then set up a drive to climb the mountain, and more feel as if in the fairyland of the Holy Land, and then built a platform on the mountain to invite the literati to sing for its merits, the mountain from now on the name of the mountain Wendeng Mountain. Wendeng Mountain later referred to as "Wenshan", the Northern Qi Tiantong four years, that is, 568 AD, in the west of the mountain set up the county, so called Wendeng County. The county town of Wendeng was later called Wencheng. In order to commemorate the First Emperor's ascent, Qi and Song Dynasty built a platform here and named it as "Shao Wen". During the Qianlong period, the Qing Dynasty, and a large construction, "expanding its old system", unprecedented, the convention of the "not to visit the call for the text of the platform, did not visit the Dengzhou House," said .
"Tianfu tanning word" is the first emperor of Qin Shi Huang's eastern tour through Wendeng left another paragraph of good news. When Emperor Qin Shi Huang and his party passed by a village under the Kun Bei Mountain, they found two village men sunning leaves and barks on a dragon-shaped rock, with a few children reciting poems next to them. When they saw the soldiers coming, they picked up the bark and leaves and fled for their lives. Li Si wondered why they abandoned their clothes and food and ran away with the bark and leaves, was there a medicine for immortality hidden inside? So he sent someone to catch them back. At first glance, there were words written on the bark and leaves. Upon inquiry, the two village men were Huang's brothers. After farming, they wrote poems and compositions on the leaves and barks of the trees, and often took them to the rocks to dry for fear of rotting. Qin Shihuang received the leaves and bark presented by Li Si, and could not help but marvel: "Dragon stone drying words, rare and precious." The Huang brothers lived in the mountain nunnery, thus known as Longshi Sun character, which is today's Wendeng "Sun character village" "Sun character town".
Su Dongpo was appointed governor of Dengzhou in the eighth year of the Song dynasty, and he was there for only five days. Nevertheless, the great poet, after witnessing the Wendeng people's diligence and learning style, could not help but issue a "Ludong remains in the wind, 100,000 people reading" sigh of praise. Forty-two years of the Ming Wanli, Wendeng county magistrate has a ban that: "Wenshan is Wenyi Ancestral Dragon, the people's life of Wenyun Yo Guan, if there is a person who takes the soil here, the penalty for the soil thousands of quintals, a thousand trees." A ban from the soil and "people's life and cultural fate", see the culture in the hearts of Wendeng people throughout the ages. 1940, called the Wendai and other ancient buildings were destroyed by the hands of the Japanese invasion forces. Now the Wenshan Park called Wendai, after the reconstruction in 1980, 1991 and 2011 after two successive expansions, the momentum is more magnificent and spectacular, become a landmark of Wendeng.
Entering the park from the south gate, Wenshan Park in the five stepped side walls and lush greenery under the more ancient and secluded and elegant, showing in front of the eyes is the ancient and magnificent imitation of the Qin Tower building, the front of the tower, embedded in a huge stone carving of 8 meters high and 16 meters wide, see the Qin Shi Huang majestically standing and stretching arms, the left hand holding a goblet, the broad sleeves fluttering in the wind, seems to be in the receiving People's congratulations, a number of auspicious clouds in the wrist at the next rise, under the body of the left and right there is a woman's hands flying piano murmur, two children dancing, on both sides of each of the nine courtiers or unfolding the book, or listen attentively. The bottom is the royal luxury horse and carriage honor guard trooped to not far away from the Xianyang Palace. The entire relief is majestic, lifelike, perfect reproduction of the ancient emperor Qin Shi Huang unified the world's heroic posture and dominance, people can not help but think of.
Along the side of the steps and up, white jade carved railings elegant and clean, only to see the city wall made of black brick 68 battlements evenly distributed, each battlements are equipped with a lookout hole, as if the time back in the Qin Dynasty. Flying eaves glazed tiles glitter under the refraction of the sun. Red tiles and red walls, carved beams and painted buildings, the main beams are painted with classical patterns such as "Double Dragons Playing with Pearls" and "Golden Dragons Taking Flight". Magnificent and exquisite, dignified atmosphere. Flying eaves hanging under the 1-meter-long two-meter-wide door plaque, the famous calligrapher Qigong handwriting "Wenshan Park" 4 big words, strong and strong pen, and the ancient and rustic building as one.
Through the gate of the park, two tall ancient magnolia trees on both sides, above the stone steps stands a tall stone boat, the stone boat is 10 meters high and 16 meters wide, divided into the main door and the east and west side door, four stone pillars engraved with fish scale pattern sword on the top generally until the blue sky. On the front side, the forehead is said to be "traces of Qin Dynasty", and there is a couplet on each side, the first couplet is "the first Qianshou knew the book and Tianfu tanned the words of Kun Bei, and the second couplet is "Zulong stationed in Guizhou and bi bi bi scribes climbed the mountain, and the ancient county got its name from the past", which is a famous story of modern China. written by Yu Shiyuan, a famous scholar in modern China; on the back of the stone workshop is the handwriting of Dakang, a famous calligrapher in Beijing, with the title "Wenshan Yuxiu", the first line of which reads, "People's abundance and material well-being will not be replaced by the night", and the second line, "Cultivation and singing of literature and literature". The upper couplet is "People's Abundance and Material Fulfillment is not night and day", and the lower couplet is "Cultivation and String Singing, Wen Cheng is better than Wu Cheng". The west side of the stone boat is in front of the boat, there is a stone monument of summoning Wentai, the east and west sides of the stone boat is a wide area planted with persimmon trees, the corners under each tree are granite, the middle of granite is embedded with antiseptic wood strips, which is filled with children who are tired of playing in the garden and the old people who are free of breath and the crowd of people who are cooling themselves from time to time sends out bursts of laughter.
On both sides of the front steps, two rows of tall and sharp tower pines stand proudly, the east is the bell tower, the west is the Wenxing stone pavilion, quiet and beautiful, exquisite and elegant. Pavilion name "Wenxing stone pavilion" for Liu Qian inscription. Inside the pavilion stands the Wenxing stone 1.8 meters high, 1 meter wide, vertical inscription "Wenxing stone" three seal characters. The whole stone is in the shape of a pillar, gradually becoming pointed from the bottom up, like a sprout coming out of the ground and growing strong. Inside the pavilion, there are beams and paintings, such as "Visiting Friends", "Behen Mountain and Water", "Willow and Lotus", "Flying Stones in the Sky", and so on. Ink and wash painting with a clear mood, tranquil and distant, vivid. The inscription says Qi Tian Dan.
Along the green stone steps to the top of the mountain, a magnificent building stands on the top of the mountain. This is the center of the building called Wendai. Shao Wentai is a platform-style building, platform height of 21.9 meters, alluding to the Qin Shi Huang 219 BC King here. Building area of 480 square meters, length and width of about 50 meters, the entire building by the platform, the temple and the platform courtyard, divided into two layers, was under the wide on the narrow structure, the corners have a dragon's head out of the wall, surrounded by alabaster fences, Feiqe Liudan, magnificent, sunshine under the more opulent. The first floor for the "Wendeng school exhibition hall", by the famous sociologist Fei Xiaotong book quota. Inside the exhibition of Wendeng celebrities through the ages and writings. On both sides of the gate there is a Qin Dynasty lapis lazuli carved stone drums. The tall, heavy black door is topped with four door stalls, each door has nine rows of copper nails, nine in each row. The exhibition hall is divided into Wendeng history, Ming and Qing dynasties, modern wars, contemporary military and political dignitaries, the literary world of the famous generals, overseas sons, Wendeng economic development and other sections, is a microcosm of the development of Wendeng, to inspire future generations to carry forward the millennium civilization, revitalization of the ancient Wendeng has laid a solid foundation. 1995 by the municipal party committee and municipal government of Weihai designated as a base of patriotism education.
Along the Wendeng school exhibition hall on both sides of the steps up to the second floor, is the center of the building called Wentai, a pair of huge ` stone lions proudly squatting on both sides of the main door, stone lions on the north side of the called the Wentai, red Liudan wall, flying eaves stilted spine, citron purlin beams and squares, it looks particularly dignified and dignified, so that people have a sense of respect. Cinnabar lacquer gate opens to the inside, the flat forehead "Calling the Wendai" three big words for our country famous scholar Zhao Puchu personally inscribed. Next to the door, a pair of Qin Dynasty lapis lazuli carving stone lion is exquisite. Inside the door, a group of clay statues striking, the tent Qin Shi Huang is sitting in the center of the dignified manner, is holding a simple watch, in front of the case on the unfolding of a book of bamboo slips, each side of the maidservant fan, Zhao Gao, Li Si, divided into left and right, an old man holding up a book to send in Li Si, next to the Wendeng representatives of the scholars, are holding a book waiting for the emperor to read. The whole picture vividly depicts the historical scene of Emperor Qin Shi Huang's summoning of writers on the mountain. Whether it is the emperor who looked at the world, or the prime minister Li Si, minister Xu Fu and other characters are all exquisite and lifelike. The clay sculpture is the masterpiece of Tianjin Clay Figure Zhang. The stars have changed, the dead are like this. Although the time shift has been the past 2,200 years, but in this museum, we seem to travel through the time tunnel, witnessed the Prince of Heaven's majesty and dignity, and appreciate the Qin Shi Huang listened to the literati and writers to praise the Qin unity of the world's mighty God.
Standing on the high Zhaowen Terrace far away, the sky high clouds, high-rise buildings, spacious highway, traffic, flowing, the autumn wind soughing, it is refreshing; near the beautiful Wenshan Park is in front of us, the sky of the ancient acacia trees, ginkgo trees, yew and cherry trees and other 100 species of more than 10,000 trees dotted with them, the pine waves, singing birds. Next to the grass and greenery, the Qin Dynasty lapis lazuli stone lions, dragons, monkeys, elephants and other patterns to make people think about the past. Today, the people of Wendeng adhering to the legacy of the sage, self-improvement, harmony and upward, I believe that the hardworking and simple people of Wendeng in the correct leadership of the Party, will use their own hard-working hands to Wendeng learn the spirit of the spirit continues to carry forward, the Wendeng tomorrow to build a better!
Content Expansion:
Wenshan is located in the east of Wendeng city, "Taiping Huan Yu Ji" records, the first emperor of Qin Shi Huang's eastern tour, called the literati climbed this mountain to discuss the merits and virtues of the mountain, Wenshan so named. In those days, Mount Wenshan was full of ancient trees, temples and halls, and on the peak there was a call to Wentai.
The history of the call Wentai:
The northeast of the city a slow hill, onion Longfangyu, tiger vitality, for the downtown area added unlimited scenery, which is the famous Mount Wenshan, the ancient name of the Wendeng Mountain. The mountain is less than a hundred meters high, but the spirit of excellence, and more called the station in this, the natural position of a cognizant of the crown.
History and history of Mount Wendeng has a lot to say, "Qin Shi Huang's eastern tour, called the literati climbed this mountain, discussing the merits and virtues, so the name." To commemorate the first emperor, Qi, Song, that is, built in this platform, to "call the text" name. Qing Qianlong years, and large-scale construction, "expanding its old system", unprecedented, the convention of "not in the call of the station, did not visit the Denzhou House," said. 1940, the call of the station and other ancient architectural complexes destroyed in the hands of the Japanese invasion forces, pity!
In 1992, a huge amount of money in the original site as far as possible according to the original reconstruction, including the front and back doors of the Zhaowen Terrace, Stone Square, Bell Tower, Wensheng Stone Pavilion, etc., added the "Wendeng Learning" Exhibition Hall, Qin Shi Huang wax museum and other magnificent buildings, to reappear in the past the ancient charm of the wind, the tourists weave all the year round, not all happy, and then born! "Not to call the Wendai, false this Wendeng line" feeling of excitement.
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