Species of Chimonanthus praecox

Chimonanthus praecox varieties refer to improved varieties of Chimonanthus praecox obtained by grafting. There are many varieties of Chimonanthus praecox in Yanling since ancient times. Qingkoumei, Lianzi Plum, Sandalwood Plum, Suxin Plum, Tiger's Foot Plum, Fucun Plum, Zhangfangmei, Sufu Plum, Renfumei, Fushengmei, Little Mei Jia, Trollius chinensis Plum and Golden Peach Blossom Plum in the Northern Song Dynasty; According to modern observation and Chimonanthus praecox in China, there are more than 70 species of Chimonanthus praecox in Yanling, which are described as follows:

(1) Chimonanthus suxin: one of the most representative traditional fine varieties of Chimonanthus Yanling, which was improved by grafting and named after its white flower core. This product has been improved by grafting and is growing vigorously. The grafted branches can be more than one meter long and one centimeter thick in diameter. When it bloomed that year, the diameter of the flower could reach 2.5 cm, and the petals were dome-shaped, with more than a dozen pieces. "Its heart is white, its flowers are yellow, and the flowers are fragrant and elegant."

(2) Flowering Chimonanthus praecox: one of the varieties of Chimonanthus praecox, because its flowers are more open and the flower-like size is similar to Chimonanthus praecox, this product has been grafted and improved, and it grows vigorously. It bloomed that year, with a diameter of 2-2.5 cm, round petals and sharp tips, ranging in size from inside to outside, and its fragrance was slightly lighter than that of Chimonanthus praecox.

(3) Chimonanthus praecox with long petals: one of the varieties of Chimonanthus praecox, named for its white flower core and narrower and longer petals than Chimonanthus praecox with flowers.

(4) Chimonanthus praecox: one of the varieties of Chimonanthus suxin, named after its white flower core and upside-down flowers. This variety is half-opened, mouth-shaped, about one centimeter in diameter and full of fragrance.

(5) Inverted Chimonanthus praecox: A variety of Chimonanthus praecox, because the pedicel is up and the mouth is down when flowering. This variety, named after inverted golden bell, has oval petals with a diameter of 1- 1.5 cm, golden color, semi-opening and strong aroma. It is one of the traditional famous products of Chimonanthus praecox in Yanling.

(6) Chimonanthus praecox: A variety of Chimonanthus praecox, named for its lotus-like leaves and flowers when it blooms. This variety grows vigorously after grafting, and its habits are like Chimonanthus praecox, with flowers 1.5-2cm, golden petals and white (or reddish) stamens. It is one of the traditional famous products of Chimonanthus praecox in Yanling.

(7) Golden Peach Blossom Chimonanthus praecox: one of the varieties of Suxin Chimonanthus praecox, named after its peach blossom shape and golden flower. This variety has a flower opening of more than 2 cm, a white flower core and a strong fragrance. It is one of the traditional varieties of Chimonanthus praecox in Yanling.

(8) Chimonanthus parviflora: one of the varieties of Chimonanthus parviflora, named after its small flower shape. Its opening is less than one centimeter in diameter, shaped like Chimonanthus praecox, with few petals, white flower heart and elegant fragrance.

(9) Suxin Chimonanthus praecox: One of the varieties of Suxin Chimonanthus praecox, named after it is half-opened and half-closed, which looks like the "exhausted mouth" used by Buddhists. This variety has golden yellow flowers, large flower shape, about 3 cm in diameter, round petals and white stamens. It is one of the traditional fine varieties of Chimonanthus praecox in Yanling.

(10) Ice Trollius: It is named after its petals are as bright as ice and golden yellow when blooming. Stamens are lavender, 2.5 cm in diameter, and taste very fragrant. It is one of the traditional Chimonanthus praecox varieties in Yanling.

(1 1) Chimonanthus praecox: Also known as October plum, it is named after its tiger-hoofed flower grafting. This kind of Chimonanthus praecox blooms from late September to early October of the lunar calendar, with a flower diameter of more than 2.2 cm, dark yellow petals, small red-green flowers, purple stamens and a very fragrant taste. It is one of the traditional fine wintersweet varieties in Yanling area.

(12) Chimonanthus parviflora: one of the varieties of Chimonanthus parviflora, named after its flower shape, color and fragrance are the same as those of Chimonanthus parviflora, and its flower diameter is smaller than that of Chimonanthus parviflora.

(13) Sandalwood Chimonanthus praecox: It is named because it smells like sandalwood when it blooms. Because of its thin flower shape, low ornamental value and little reproduction, it is not valued by flower shops. But it has a unique fragrance and can be used as a raw material for extracting essence.

(14) Chimonanthus praecox: This variety is recorded in Chimonanthus praecox in China. Named after golden petals and purple-brown or dark-brown halo on stamens, this variety has a flower diameter of 1.5-2 cm, a slightly sharp petal tip and a strong aroma, so it is a new Chimonanthus praecox variety in Yanling.

(15) Huanglong Chimonanthus praecox is included in Chimonanthus praecox China. It is named because its petals are long and sharp, slightly curved outward and slightly curved outside. Flowers 1.2- 1.6 cm, with purple-red stamens and light taste. This is a new species of Chimonanthus praecox from Yanling.

(16) Chimonanthus Chimonanthus: This species is recorded in Chimonanthus from China. It is lucky to be named after its pale yellow oval petals and lavender stamens. The flowering period of this species is about 65438±0.5cm, and it is a new species of Chimonanthus from Yanling.

(17) Chimonanthus praecox: Chimonanthus praecox in China contains this variety, so it is named because its flowers are similar to Chimonanthus praecox in Admiralty. This species of Chimonanthus praecox in Yanling has pure yellow petals, a diameter of 1.2- 1.5 cm, a slightly upturned top and purple-brown stamens. This is a new variety of Chimonanthus praecox in Yanling.

(18) Chimonanthus praecox: It is named because it is half-opened and half-closed, which is similar to the "clear" opening used in Buddhist temples. It is improved by grafting. The flower shape of this variety is large, about 3 cm, the petals are sallow, the color changes with the flowering time, it is oval, the stamens are dark purple and striped. It is one of the traditional fine varieties of Chimonanthus praecox in Yanling.

(19) Chimonanthus Guan Yu: Chimonanthus China contains this variety. Its flowers are bowl-shaped with a diameter of 1-4cm. The golden petals are transparent, oval, folded in and rolled back, and the stamens are purple. It is a new species of Chimonanthus Yanling.

(20) Chimonanthus praecox: Chimonanthus praecox in China contains this variety. Named for its early flowering, this variety is a new variety of Chimonanthus praecox in Yanling, with its flower diameter of about 2 cm, pale yellow petals, long oval shape, slightly inflexed stamens and streaks deep red.

(2 1) Chimonanthus praecox: also called Chimonanthus grandiflora. Named for its large flower shape, it looks like Jin Ju in September. The flower of this variety is about 4 cm long, with many irregular petals, the top of which turns out like a hook, the color is golden green, and the stamens are yellow and white. It is one of the traditional fine varieties of Chimonanthus praecox in Yanling.

(22) Winter Chimonanthus praecox: This variety is found in the book "Winter Chimonanthus praecox in China". Named for its early flowering, this variety has a flowering diameter of about 65,438+0.5 cm, with green, yellow and white petals and yellow and white stamens. It is one of the new varieties of Chimonanthus praecox in Yanling.

(23) Golden Flower Chimonanthus praecox: This variety is recorded in Chimonanthus praecox in China. This variety has a flower diameter of 1.3- 1.5 cm, round petals, yellow luster and beige stamens, and is a new Chimonanthus praecox variety in Yanling.

(24) Chimonanthus praecox: Chimonanthus praecox in China is called Chimonanthus praecox, with round quilt and plain heart. Named after the trumpet-shaped flowers, this variety has a flower diameter of 2-2.5 cm, Huang Liang petals and yellow and white stamens, which is a traditional variety of Chimonanthus praecox in Yanling.

(25) Chimonanthus praecox with round petals: Chimonanthus praecox in China is called Chimonanthus praecox, with a round quilt and a heart element. Named for its round petals, this variety of flowers has an open diameter of about 3 cm, waxy petals, inflexed stamens and waxy yellow. It is a traditional variety of Chimonanthus praecox in Yanling.

(26) Chimonanthus Callicarpa: Chimonanthus China contains this variety. This variety has a flower diameter of 1- 1.2 cm, spherical shape, purple petals, hemispherical shape and purple flower center, and is a traditional variety of Chimonanthus praecox in Yanling.

(27) Chimonanthus purpurea: Chimonanthus China has this variety. This variety has a flower diameter of 1.2- 1.5 cm, trumpet-shaped, purple petals, oblong needles, yellow spots and lavender stamens. It is a traditional variety of Chimonanthus praecox in Yanling.

(28) Chimonanthus praecox: a variety introduced by farmers in Yanling in recent years. Named for its flowering in the long summer, this variety blooms at the top of new branches, which are initially spike-shaped and born between intestinal buds. When flowering, it is lotus-shaped, purple-red, waxy and fragrant, and its leaves are obviously larger than those of common Chimonanthus praecox.

(29) Chimonanthus praecox: also known as Jade Chimonanthus praecox, China "Bai Lianhua" Chimonanthus praecox. Named after the petals are like white jade, this variety is a new species of Chimonanthus praecox in Yanling, with a diameter of 2-2.5 cm, which is like Bai Lianhua and has a strong fragrance.

The rest, such as Sichuan Chimonanthus praecox, Hubei Chimonanthus praecox, Yangzhou Chimonanthus praecox, Suzhou Chimonanthus praecox and Anhui Chimonanthus praecox, are mostly introduced in recent years. Although each has its own characteristics, its color, fragrance and shape are far less than that of Yanling Chimonanthus praecox. The varieties of Zhengzhou and Xuchang listed in China Chimonanthus praecox are mostly Chimonanthus praecox in Yanling, or its varieties, which are also propagated in Yanling. Because of his book, this ominous word. 《