Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - In history, who are the great men in Shaoxing, Zhejiang?

In history, who are the great men in Shaoxing, Zhejiang?

Any one (1840 ~ 1895), the name is run, the word is the second longest, the real name, and later it is changed to the year of Bo. Yinshan people in Shaoxing in Qing Dynasty. Father's crane sound, a good work is a painter. He was taught by his father since he was a child. Xianfeng went to Fan Zhuang as an apprentice for three years (1853), and later became a professor of Ren Xiong and Ren Xun. In the eleventh year, the Taiping Army entered eastern Zhejiang, conquered Shaoxing, and then joined the Taiping Army as a standard bearer. After the Taiping Army was defeated, it moved to Ningbo, lived in seclusion among the people, resumed painting, and got to know the painter Ren Weichang. After middle age, he settled in Shanghai and made a living by selling paintings. 1884, the Knife Club revolted in Shanghai, and made a "Knife View" for the Knife Club "Dianchuntang", which was quite influential. He made friends with Wu Changshuo, Pu Hua, Wang Qiunian, Jiang Shihe and Wu Youru. Influenced by Chen Hongshou, Hua Yan and Badashan Zhu Da, the painter is good at painting flowers and birds, landscapes and figures. Rewriting, tick, cluster and splash ink are used alternately, which is unique; Bright colors, vivid images and little pen and ink; Fine portraits, like to use the center, are superficial, few strokes are realistic, and law enforcement is unique. The painting style has a great influence in the south of the Yangtze River, and it is called "four outstanding artists" with Ren Xiong, Ren Xun and Yu Ren. There are quite a number of existing works: Wild Pond and Two Stones, Banana Embroidery Ball, Wisteria Yuanyang, Duck Sleeping Pond, Yellow Flowers and Red Leaves, Chicken, Phoenix Tree in Autumn Rain, Falling Flowers and Flying Swallows, Laughing at the Sky, Shapiro, Harvest of Grains, Zhong Kui and so on. His daughter Ren Xia and his son Ren Jin are both writers and painters. Guangxu twenty-one years (1895), died at the age of 56. It is recorded in China Personal Names Dictionary.

Wang Xizhi (32 1 ~ 379) was born in Langya, Shandong (now Linyi, Shandong) and lived in Yinshan, Huiji. Born into a noble family, his father Kuang was a former Huainan satrap, Taoist priest and Prime Minister Jin Yuan Emperor. He spoke slowly when he was young, and only when he grew up did he begin to show his talents. Frank and informal, there is a story of "sleeping with an open stomach". First as a doctor, then as general Ningyuan, general Jiangzhou, general Youjun, and general Huiji, so it is called "Wang Youjun". At that time, there was a famine in the eastern part of the country, and Xihe began to open a warehouse to relieve loans. The imperial court imposed heavy taxes, and Wu Hui was even worse. Every time there is controversy, most of them are accepted. Xihe is indifferent to fame and fortune, refined and nurturing. When he first crossed Zhejiang, he had the ambition to be an official. The imperial court loved talents and frequently called the ministers of the Chinese and official departments. Later, he said that he was ill and went to the official. "I travel with people from the East and fish for entertainment." I am good at composition and calligraphy. He studied under Zhong You, but learned from others. Since the Han and Wei Dynasties, he has changed his pen style and created a beautiful and smooth style.

Seven sons of Xihe: Dedication, condensation and emblem are all good books, especially seven sons' Dedication. According to legend, the existing tablet of "Goose Pool" in Lanting is written by Xi, and the word "Pool" is the continuation of the dedication, which is called "Father and Son Monument" in the world. He is the author of Wang Xizhi's anthology 10, which has been lost. The Collection of Wang Youjun is an ancient book compiled by Ming people and handed down from generation to generation. The relics named after his calligraphy include Lanting, Bifeinong, Biqiao, Fanqiao and Shipongong. Xihe Building is the temple of Zhu Jie Temple, and now it is a memorial hall. There is a biography of the Book of Jin.

Tang Shaoen was born in Anyue, Sichuan. Jiajing five years (1526), Jinshi. In fourteen years, he was transferred to the magistrate of De 'an and Shaoxing by the doctor of the Ministry, and worked as an official in Shandong. After returning to the official position, he died at the age of 97. Soup is generous and thrifty, and it is scattered orally, which is attacked by the old robe left by my father. Be average in politics, don't be meticulous, and don't be greedy and cheap. After learning about Shaoxing, he built a new school palace, set up a wide range of social studies, reduced the punishment, sympathized with the poor and weak, respected filial piety and helped the poor, and was deeply loved by Shaoxing people.

The name of the literary genre, the word "bird" and "child bird" is Zou, a native of Chu in the Spring and Autumn Period. In 494 BC, Zhu Jian was defeated by Fu Jiao, which made the genre negotiation successful. Sentence Jian entered the state of Wu and was ordered to guard Yue. Try your best to resume production and govern the country. "Keep the territorial boundaries outside, prepare for the war inside, leave no wasteland, and the people attach it." Sentence Jian returned to China to ask about politics, which means "loving the people." "Benefits harmless, success without defeat. Life is nothing to kill, nothing to gain. " "Don't take away the interests of others, it is good. If people hurry up, they will succeed. Save the punishment and go to the punishment, then live. If it is thin, it is with it. " "Those who are good at serving the country, when they meet people, love their children like parents and brothers, and they are sad when they are hungry and cold, and sad when they see their toil." The King of Yue is suspended, lightly punished and exempted from collection. So the people are rich and have the courage to wear armor. Another kind of sacrifice is Wu's "nine methods" ("seven methods" in Historical Records): one is to respect heaven and earth and worship ghosts and gods; Second, pay attention to wealth and leave its king; Third, expensive and empty; Fourth, the legacy is beautiful and I think I will work hard; 5. The craftsmen left behind make the palace stand tall, make the best use of its wealth and do its best; Sixth, he left his courtiers to cut them down; Seventh, he urged his admonishers to commit suicide; Eight States are rich and well-equipped; Nine said that we should strengthen our armor to bear its shortcomings. Sentence Jian killed Wu with only three moves.

After the destruction of Wu, he retired after his success. He once wrote a book to advise that "high birds are scattered and good bows are hidden; The general trend of "a cunning rabbit is exhausted and a running dog is familiar" will leave Vietnam as soon as possible. I can't bear to say that I am sick. When people falsely accused him of insurrection, the King of Yue gave me a sword and said, "My son taught me seven moves to attack Wu, and I defeated Wu with the third move, and the fourth move was on my son, so I tried it from my predecessor." I planted a sword and committed suicide. Buried in Wolong Mountain, hence the name Zhishan. At present, there is a stone statue in Wang Yuetang of Fushan Park, and a Wenzhong tomb on the east side of Wanghai Pavilion of Fushan. Historical Records-Family of King Yue, Yue Jueshu, Wu Yue Chun Qiu, etc.

Qiu Jin (1875 ~ 1907), female, formerly known as boudoir Jin, whose real name is fine print, later renamed Jin, whose real name is Xuanqing, whose real name is Jianhu, whose real name is the daughter, also set up a swing. Born in Minhou County, Fujian Province, his ancestral home is Yinshan Zhuli (Fuquan) in Shaoxing. I like poetry since I was a child, especially the knight errant, and I am bold and unrestrained. A little longer, learning stick boxing from four cousins, riding and fencing, stubborn personality.

Seeing the corruption and national crisis in the Qing court, Qiu Jin came up with the idea of "saving the country regardless of life and death". Over the past 30 years, I have broken the shackles of my family, paid my own travel expenses to study in Japan, entered the Tokyo internship girls' school, and actively participated in the revolutionary activities of students studying in Japan. In July, he went to Japan. Introduced by Huang Xing, he met Sun Yat-sen in Japan, joined the League, and was promoted to be a member of the evaluation department of the League and a member of the Zhejiang League of the League. I returned to China at the end of the year because I opposed Japan's "prohibition of international students". At the beginning of thirty-three, he took over as the inspector of Shaoxing Datong Physical Education Normal School. "Datong" is nominally to train primary school physical education teachers, but in fact it is to train revolutionary military talents to run schools. During the period from L to June, I made a secret plan with Wang Jinfa and Zhu Zhuoxian in Hechangtang Qiu Jin. While sending cronies to Zhuji, Shengxian, Xinchang, Yiwu, Jinhua, Lishui and other places to contact the party. He traveled to and from Shanghai and Hangzhou for many times, and developed league organizations in Zhejiang New Army, Hangzhou Ordnance School and Mimu School to absorb members of Guangfu Army. He personally drafted the military draft of the Guangfu Army, convened Zhejiang parties in Hangzhou Baiyun Temple, formally organized the Guangfu Army, elected Xu Xilin as the leader, and appointed himself as the leader. It is agreed that the Zhejiang-Anhui joint uprising will attack Nanjing in late May. On July 6th, due to the traitor's informer, Xu Xilin hastily revolted in Anqing and failed. 13 In July (the fourth day of June), the Qing government sent troops to surround Datong School, and Qiu Jin was arrested and imprisoned. On the sixth day (15 July), he died in Xuantingkou, Shaoxing, at the age of 33. The following year, after many twists and turns, Mr. and Mrs. Xu buried their bodies in Hangzhou West Cold Bridge.

After the Revolution of 1911, Dr. Sun Yat-sen wrote four characters for Qiu Jin, and wrote a couplet: "Jiang Chendan, I feel that you are the first to praise the League; Shed blood on the pavilion, ashamed to recruit a chivalrous female soul. " In the 19th year of the Republic of China (1930), the "Qiu Jin Martyrs Monument" was built at the entrance of Gu Xuanting, and the "Yufeng Pavilion" was built at the top of Fushan Mountain to commemorate it. After the founding of New China, Qiu Jin's former residence was designated as "Qiu Jin Memorial Hall" and Qiu Jin's former residence was designated as a national key cultural relics protection unit; "Qiu Jin Martyrs Monument" is a county-level cultural relics protection unit.

Lu Xun (188L ~ 1936), whose original name was Zhou Shuren and his nickname was Zhang Shou, took Lu Xun as his main pen name. People from Duchangfang, Shaoxing. Grandfather Zhou, imperial academy in Qing Dynasty; Father Zhou Boyi, a scholar, failed many times; Mu is from Anqiaotou Village, Sunduan Town, Shaoxing County. Three brothers, Lu Xun's brother, a second-time worker and a young builder.

At the age of 7, Lu Xun went to his private school to read a brief introduction. At the age of 65,438+02, he entered Santan Yingyue, where he studied the Four Books and Five Classics with Shou Jason Wu. In the autumn of Guangxu 19th year (1893), his grandfather Zhou was imprisoned for the imperial examination case, and Lu Xun took refuge in Huangfuzhuang and Xiao Gaobu's uncle's house in Shaoxing County. In 20 years (1894), my father couldn't afford to get sick. He often went to pawn shops and pharmacies to treat his father, and his family gradually fell from a well-off society to a difficult one, which was looked down upon by people. During this period, Lu Xun had more contacts with farmers and their children, which aroused his hatred of the "depravity of the upper class" and sympathy for the "misfortune of the lower class".

In May of the 24th year of Guangxu, Lu Xun's mother lost all her money to make up 18 yuan for her to attend Nanjing Jiangnan Naval Academy. The following year, he was admitted to the Railway Mining School affiliated to Jiangnan Lushi School and graduated in 27 years. In February 28, I studied in Japan at public expense. First of all, I studied Japanese and general courses at Hongwen College in Tokyo, and took an active part in the revolutionary activities led by Sun Yat-sen after school. In September, 30, he entered Sendai Medical College to study medicine. Later, because of the pain, studying medicine could not change the national spirit, so I abandoned medicine and joined the literature. In thirty-two years, he went to Tokyo and began to engage in literary activities, translating and introducing literary works from Russia, Eastern Europe and other countries. Joined the Guangfu Association in 34 years. Xuan Tongyuan returned to China in the summer of (1909) and taught in Hangzhou and Zhejiang Normal Universities successively. In July of two years, he returned to Shaoxing and served as the inspector and natural history teacher of Shaoxing Middle School (now Shaoxing No.1 Middle School). After the success of the Revolution of 1911, he became the inspector (principal) of Shanhui Junior Normal School. In the first year of the Republic of China (1-9 12), he went to Nanjing as a member of the Ministry of Education at the invitation of Cai Yuanpei. In May, he was transferred to Beijing with the Ministry of Education, and served as the chief of Social Education Section I of the Ministry of Education. In August, he served as a teacher of the Ministry of Education. Zhang xun restoration resigned in six years. From June to October, 1954, I participated in the editing work of New Youth magazine. In April of the same year, he published his first vernacular novel Diary of a Madman under the pseudonym of Lu Xun. Over the past nine years, he has taught in Peking University, Beijing Normal University and Women's Normal University, actively organized and supported progressive societies such as Silk Society and Unnamed Society, trained young writers and promoted the development of new culture. In the major political struggles such as the "agitation", "May 30th incident" and "March 18th tragedy" in women's normal university, he risked his life and wrote many essays such as Dagger and Throwing Gun. Wanted for supporting the patriotic movement of students for fifteen years. In September, he went south to Xiamen and became a professor at Xiamen University. 16 years, June, 5438+10 months, was hired as the department head of literature by Zhongshan University in Guangzhou, and later served as the academic director. In April, he resigned in order to rescue the arrested students. "4 ● 12" counter-revolutionary coup touched Lu Xun greatly, and his thought developed from evolution theory to class theory. /kloc-0 arrived in Shanghai on 0/0, lived with Xu Guangping and settled in Shanghai from then on.

10 In Shanghai, Lu Xun studied Marxism-Leninism seriously and became a Marxist. Over the past 19 years, it has initiated the establishment of progressive organizations such as China Freedom Movement League, China Left-wing Writers League and China Civil Rights Protection League, United left-wing literary and art workers, attacked the rule of the Kuomintang government with essays as weapons, and wrote essays such as Two Hearts, Southern Tune, etc. 10 Yu Ben essays and Morning Flowers and Weeds.

"Historical Records Xia Benji" contains: Yu is the great-grandson of Xuanyuan, the Yellow Emperor, with a surname of Yi and a first name. Yu is "sensitive to progress; It does not violate, its benevolence is amiable, and its words are credible; Sound is the law, and as a degree, it is called out and is the key to discipline. " Yu was awarded the title of. Later, Shun Chan and Yu made tributes, which were called ""according to the output of various places. In order to yearn for Gong Yu, Shangshu is famous for Gong Yu. He advocated that "morality is only good at politics, and politics is to support the people." He once proposed to Shun Di, who is good at words, that "Nine accomplishments are only narratives, and nine narratives are just songs", and praised Yugong for "the land is flat and natural, and it will last forever". His son founded the first dynasty in the history of China-Xia Dynasty.

Zhu Kezhen (1890 ~ 1974), also known as Shao Rong, Lie Zu and Zhao Xiong, was born in Dongguan, Shaoxing Huiji (now Shangyu). In the 20th year of Guangxu (1894), he entered Jingyi Primary School in Dongguan Town. In May of thirty-one years, he entered Yi Tong School in Shaoxing East Lake, and was admitted to Shanghai Chengzhong School six months later. Thirty-three years, transferred to Fudan University. Xuantongyuannian (1909) was admitted to Tangshan Road Mining School in Hebei Province and graduated in two years. After that, he took the second boxer indemnity at public expense to study in the United States, entered the Agricultural College of Illinois University, graduated in the second year of the Republic of China (19 13), and transferred to the Geography Department of Harvard University to study meteorology. Five years later, he joined the "China Science Society" initiated by Ren Hongjuan and Yang Xingfo in the United States, and served as the editor-in-chief of Science Monthly. In the autumn of seven years, he returned to China with a doctorate and was hired to teach geography and meteorology in Wuchang Normal School. For nine years, he served as the head of the geography department of Nanjing Normal University (predecessor of Southeast University). In fourteen years, at the invitation of Shanghai Commercial Press, he served as the editor-in-chief of this library. Fifteen years, I went to Tianjin Nankai University to teach geography and meteorology. In 16, Cai Yuanpei, President of Academia Sinica, was hired to build the Institute of Meteorology. The following year, he served as the director of the Institute of Meteorology of Academia Sinica, established the Nanjing Meteorological Observatory and carried out meteorological research, which laid the foundation for the modern meteorological cause in China. 19 years later, the history of foreigners issuing weather forecasts for China's territory and sea areas was completely ended. In April 2002, he was appointed as the representative of China to the 5th Pacific Science Conference. In April of 25 years, he served as president of Zhejiang University until liberation. The school moved several times. Under very difficult conditions, I always rely on teachers and students, adhere to the motto of "seeking truth", and personally wrote the article "Seeking Truth and Sacrifice Spirit", advocating the spirit of pursuing truth and not being afraid of sacrifice, and gathered a group of well-known experts and scholars at home and abroad to make the school develop into a famous university in China. During his stay in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he led the teachers and students of Zhejiang University to the west, moved to Jiangxi, Hunan and Guangdong, and arrived in Zunyi, which is known as the "Long March of the Literary Army". Thirty-five years, moved back to Hangzhou. In the struggle against civil war and hunger, actively support the patriotic actions of progressive students such as Yu Zisan and publicly expose the truth of the killing of Yu Zisan by reactionaries. In July of the following year, he was elected as the sixth central executive Committee member of the Kuomintang after the merger of the party and the group. In March 37, he was elected as the first academician of Academia Sinica.

Zhu kezhen

On the eve of liberation, he went to Shanghai regardless of the threats and inducements from the Kuomintang to Taiwan Province Province. 1July, 949, went to Beijing to attend the preparatory meeting of the National Congress of Scientific Workers; In September, he attended the First National People's Political Consultative Conference. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as a member of the Culture and Education Committee of the Central People's Government, vice president of the China Academy of Sciences, member of the National Committee of the All-China Federation of Natural Science Specialized Societies, president of the China Meteorological Society, president of the China Geographical Society, director of the Department of Biology and Earth Sciences of the China Academy of Sciences, executive director of the China People's Association for Foreign Culture, member of the the State Council Science Planning Commission, chairman of the National Committee of the International Geophysical Year, and deputy and standing committee member of the first, second and third National People's Congress. /kloc-0 joined the China * * * production party in June, 962.

Zhu Kezhen is knowledgeable and rigorous in his studies, and devoted himself to multidisciplinary research. He is the founder of modern geography and meteorology in China. He has outstanding opinions and contributions in climate change, phenology, agricultural climate, natural division and history of science, and has published more than 240 papers. From 65438+65438+ 10 in 0936 to 65438+ on the day before his death on February 6, 0974, the meteorological diary never stopped, with a total of 8 million words. From 1955 to 1960, he often went to the northwest loess plateau, Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia and other places despite his age. His main works include Some New Facts of Typhoon Center, New Classification of Typhoon in the Far East, Operation of China Airflow, Southeast Monsoon and Precipitation in China, Relationship between Climate and Life and Other Organisms, Some Characteristics of Climate in China and Its Relationship with Food Crop Production, Phenology, Preliminary Study on Climate Change in China in Five Thousand Years, Subtropics in China and Other Organisms. It is recorded in the Dictionary of Modern Names in China.

Wang Mian (1310-1359), Yu Yuanzhang, from Zhuji, Zhejiang. He was an influential poet in the literary world at the end of Yuan Dynasty, and also a flower-and-bird painter who created a new style of freehand brushwork by painting Mo Mei. His poems often show resentment against the rule of the Yuan Dynasty, and his Mo Mei is also lyrical by borrowing things, thinking that he prefers to write "wild plum" rather than "official plum" to despise those "pedantic and corrupt scholars" at that time. In his later years, he avoided living in Jiuli Mountain in Huiji, taught himself plum blossom houses, planted millet and raised fish, and lived in poverty for the rest of his life.

Fan Li, also known as KATTO, was born in Wansan, Chu (now Nanyang, Henan) in the late Spring and Autumn Period. Born in poverty, he was "pretentious, charming and vulgar." When the literary style is judged as Wanling, hand it in. Later, he went to Vietnam to be an official, and both of them were famous doctors.

In 494 BC, Zhu Jian attacked the State of Wu, argued and was defeated. After surrendering to Kuaiji Mountain, he offered humble body and generous bribes, begged for success in Wu Zhiji, and made an alliance at the gates. After being imprisoned by Wu for three years, he was sentenced to imprisonment. Fu Cha advised him to abandon Yue and vote for Wu, and entrusted him with an important task. Fan was unmoved. Humility, modesty, and thick bribes finally saved the day and returned to Vietnam safely. And returned to China to fully assist the King of Yue. Sentence Jane strives to build a city profile, develop production, and wait for the opportunity. He advocates "Tao" and "Qi", emphasizes "constancy" and "constancy", and emphasizes "keeping profit", "keeping inclination" and "keeping things". He believes that everything in the world is changing and there will inevitably be ups and downs. Only by letting nature take its course and sitting tight can we win. After "ten years of reunion, ten years of lessons", Wu finally prospered and perished, completed the great cause of hegemony, and made Yue a powerful country.

After the demise of Wu, he retired and sailed across the ocean, leaving a more comfortable and tidy name, alias "Epi", and made tens of millions of profits in business. Later, he abandoned his official position and scattered his wealth, and went to Tao Tao (now the northwest of Dingtao) for profit, only to become Tao Zhugong. Fan Li's works are very rich, but most of them are scattered. Only the Classic of Fish Culture exists, which is the earliest monograph on fish culture in the inner hall in China. There is a stone sculpture in Wang Yue Hall of Fushan Park for the world to watch. Shi Ji Yue Wang Shi Jia, Shi Ji Huo Zhi Biography, Yue Jue Shu and Wu Yue Chun Qiu.

Cai Yuanpei (1868 ~ 1940) was born in Yin Shan, Shaoxing (now Yuecheng District). In the 15th year of Guangxu (1889), he was a juren. In sixteen years, he took the Gong Shi exam, but he didn't take the palace exam. Eighteen years to make up for the palace examination, as a scholar, awarded to the academician courtyard Jishi Shu, twenty years to make up for the academician courtyard editor. After the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, he began to contact western learning and sympathized with political reform. In September, 2004, he returned to Shaoxing, where he was the inspector of Shaoxing Chinese and Western School and advocated new learning. In July of 27, he went to Shanghai and became a teacher of Nanyang Public School. In 28 years, he organized the China Education Association with Jiang Guanyun and was in charge. Xia traveled to Japan, returned to China in the autumn of the same year, founded a patriotic girls' school and patriotic society in Shanghai, and served as prime minister. Take the Morning Post as the position, advocate civil rights and publicize the revolution. In the winter of 30 years, the Guangfu Association was established in Shanghai with Tao and Gong Baoquan, and was promoted to president. He joined the League the following year. Studying in Germany for 30 years.

In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), he served as the education chief of the Nanjing Provisional Government, advocated the adoption of the western education system, abolished the worship of Confucius and read the classics, and implemented coeducation and other reform measures, and established the bourgeois democratic education system in China. After the failure of the second revolution, he went to France with his family and founded a work-study program in France with Li Shizeng. In the winter of five years, he returned to China as the president of Peking University, supported the new culture movement, advocated academic research, advocated "freedom of thought and inclusiveness", and practiced professor management. During the May 4th Movement, students' patriotic actions were supported, and the arrested students received various assistance.

After the September 18th Incident, he advocated anti-Japanese and supported ethnic cooperation. In the 21st year of the Republic of China (1932), Soong Ching Ling, Lu Xun and others launched the China League for the Protection of Civil Rights and actively carried out the anti-Japanese patriotic movement. He has saved Yang Kaihui martyrs, Xu Deheng and other patriotic Democrats, and party member such as Ding Ling and Zhu Yiquan. He died in Hong Kong on March 5, 2009. Bury the Chinese cemetery at the top of Aberdeen Mountain.

Yu's Sun Zhujian (about 520 ~ 465 BC) was sealed in Huiji by Shao Kang, son of Xia Emperor, to commemorate Yu's sacrifice. In the first year of Ju Jian (496 BC), He Lv, the king of Wu, attacked Yue. Sentence Jian "made the dead man challenge the three-way Wu array and die", defeated Wu Jun in one fell swoop and shot the king of Wu. He Lv, the King of Wu, warned his son Fu Cha before he died: "Don't forget to cross over". After his appointment, Fu Cha-cha worked diligently day and night according to his teachings, aiming at repaying the Vietnamese. Sentence Jian learned that he advocated "cutting the weapon before it is fired", admonishing it, but not listening. Fu Cha "learned that he was defeated by elite soldiers, and the defeated husband was pepper (now Jiao Shan, Wuxian County)." Sentence Jian led five thousand wounded soldiers and retreated to Huiji Mountain. Focha went after him and surrounded him. Zhu Jian sent literary works to make peace with Wu with the plan of "modest words and generous gifts" At first, Fu Cha refused to accept Wu Zixu's suggestion. Sentenced to the sword, "If you want to kill your wife, you will burn a treasure and die in contact with war." After persuasion, he put forward the policy of "paying for Wu Taizai with Meibao", and finally made Fu Cha agree to forgive Yue for going home.

In May of the fifth year of Jian 'an (492 BC), Jian 'an and his wife became sworn friends with Wu and were imprisoned in the stone room. "Take calf nose, firewood head; Madam's clothes are in the way, and the sergeant is shackled by the official. " The sword raises the horse, the wife gives water, removes dung and sweeps. Three years without anger and hatred. "Asking about illness and tasting excrement" won the favor of Focha and was pardoned and returned to China.

After returning to Vietnam in the seventh year of Jian 'an (490 BC), he tried his best to avenge Wu. Cultivate one's morality and have fun with the people; Self-interest is minimal, not extravagant, not extravagant; Self-cultivation of virtue and external cultivation of morality; Enrich the national treasury and cultivate the fields; Probation and light punishment to save their collection; Reward childbirth and train soldiers. Fan Li, the country of Guo Xiang, suggested choosing the land of Xida to build a city and build an outline to dominate the business. Build small towns first, then big cities. So the people were rich and the society was stable, and scholars wanted to repay Wu's shame.

In the 15th year of Sentence Jian (482 BC), Fu Cha, the king of Wu, became a vassal in Huangchi, and the prince stayed behind, leaving the country empty. Sentence Jian sent 40,000 troops and led 6,000 gentlemen (pro-soldiers) to attack Wu. Defeated Wu, won the prince's friends, broke Wudu and burned Gu Xutai. Fu Cha tried to make peace, but the sentence Jian failed to destroy Wu, so he agreed. In the 19th year of Sentence Jian, Wu was attacked again, and fought with osawa, winning three out of three. In twenty-one years, Wu was attacked again and besieged for three years. Fu Cha failed to make peace and commit suicide, and finally killed Wu in the twenty-fourth year (473 BC).

Ge (1789 ~ 184 1), also known as Lingtai, was a native of Tianle Township in Shaoxing (now Xiaoshan City) in Qing Dynasty. Born into a martial arts family, he loved reading, enlightening others and learning martial arts with his father when he was young. When he read The History of Song Dynasty-The Biography of Yue Fei, he said: "Civil servants don't love money, and military officers are not afraid of death." "This is not to say that military commanders can love money." Reading "Ming History-Biography of Zhou Yu" said: "Dare to be a martyr!"

In the 24th year of Jiaqing (18 19), Daoguang was a martial artist for three years (1823), and he was stationed in Zhongying, a naval division in Huangyan Town for seven years. A ship was stolen while patrolling the ocean. He lured a merchant ship to steal the ship and arrested nine people, including the drama thief Chen Zhaolong. In the 21st year (184 1), in the first month, the general commander of Dinghai Town in Yili was ordered to discuss the return of Dinghai and issue an emergency. Ge insisted on returning to the land before releasing the prisoners, forcing the British army to submit and evacuate Dinghai. In August, British general Park Dingcha attacked Dinghai again. Wang Xipeng, the company commander of Ge Yueshouchun Town, and Zheng, the company commander of Chuzhou Town, respectively guarded Xiaofengling and Zhushanmen, so they decided to stop the enemy. /kloc-on 0/2, 29 British ships broke into Zhushanmen, Ge broke the masts in Tucheng, and the British troops fled. Guerrilla Zhang Shaoting was intercepted head-on, the British army retreated, was awarded by decree, and was appointed as the prefect. At night, the British army came back. Although they fought hard, the enemy was still very strong, so they flew to the book camp for help. Yun Fei kept this secret and added the meaning of comforting the foot soldiers. It's raining, and it's often defeated and fought. After six days and six nights of fierce fighting, only a few cakes were picked up, and so were the soldiers. Finally, the enemy attacked Zhushanmen and Botu City. Ge led more than 200 soldiers to fight for 2 miles with knives and killed countless enemies. After more than 40 wounds, he was shot in the chest and back, still wielding a knife to kill the enemy. Finally, he was shot many times on the cliff and died heroically. The brave man lost Ge's body overnight and took a boat to Zhenhai. Xuanzong wrote a letter with tears, giving gold as a funeral, and was buried in the north of Huangwan Temple, Sanquanwang Village, Xiaoshan Township.

Ge is an expert in both civil and military affairs, and has written many military works, including Records of Famous Generals, Tips of Machine Manufacturing, Tips of Pharmacy, A glimpse of the arrest of navy officers, Illustrations of various dangers along the coast of Zhejiang and many poems. Being a mother's filial piety also knows the meaning. When she lost her family, she stopped mourning and said, "I have a son!" " "The draft of Qing history has been circulated.