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What are the characteristics of China's philosophy?
The characteristics of China's ancient philosophy can be summarized as follows:
1) Closely related to political ethics, attaching importance to real life and focusing on the handling of interpersonal relationships;
2) People-centered thinking, the unity of real life and moral thought, and a distinct sense of subjectivity;
3) It has a long tradition of simple materialism and simple dialectical method, emphasizing the unity of opposites, and the theory of Yin-Yang, Five Elements and Universe Generation is the skeleton of ancient dialectical thinking theory;
4) philosophy is combined with natural science, and there is a dialectical view of nature based on monism of qi, and the theory of universe generation is unified with the ontology of universe;
5) He has a broad system view, regards the world as both a whole and a process, and has a unified way of thinking;
6) Confucianism has been dominant for a long time, and philosophy has become the handmaiden of admission, with an attitude of studying classics, stating without doing;
7) The idea of harmony between man and nature is the main line of development;
8) has a long tradition of atheism;
9) Philosophy and religion are integrated;
1) Formal logic and epistemology are underdeveloped, and intuition is the main way of thinking;
11) despise production and natural science;
12) emphasize harmony and integration, advocate inward cohesion, emphasize the identity inside, and ignore the struggle;
13) It is strongly exclusive, conservative and closed;
14) there is a consistent concept of the late king.
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