When traditional festivals gradually fade out of traditional cultural connotation

When traditional festivals gradually fade out of traditional cultural connotation

When the traditional festivals gradually faded out of the traditional cultural connotation, China has a civilization history of 5,000 years, which gave birth to rich traditional culture. In recent years, with the "immersion" of "foreign festivals", people's concept of traditional festivals in China has become increasingly weak. Now tell me about the traditional cultural connotation when traditional festivals gradually fade out.

When traditional festivals gradually fade out of traditional cultural connotation, 1 explore the connotation of traditional festivals.

Jiangnan Times reported that Xu, director of the Institute of Ethnic Folklore of Nanjing Museum, said that from the current situation, our traditional festivals really need to be taken seriously. But when you think about it, the biggest selling point of traditional festivals in China seems to be eating. In the past, when the country was poor, everyone was looking forward to saving energy, eating well and dressing well. But now with the improvement of living standards and the acceleration of work pace, people especially hope to relax their usual nerves and vent their depressed emotions during festivals. "Foreign Festival" caters to people's needs to a certain extent, so it is favored by people more and more.

Traditional festivals lack romance.

Compared with foreign festivals, some traditional festivals are less attractive to young people in China. A sociologist in the field of social sciences in Jiangsu Province told reporters that the reason why traditional festivals such as Spring Festival and Lantern Festival are looked down upon by China people today is inseparable from the fact that these two festivals originated from agricultural civilization, and they are linked with ancestor worship, exorcism and filling the stomach with festivals. This cultural origin and traditional form also make the cheerful atmosphere of traditional festivals in China lack some romance, which is somewhat out of place with modern China people who are rich and pursue life taste and spiritual pleasure.

According to experts' analysis, there are two main reasons why foreign festivals are popular in China: First, the hype of merchants. Businessmen will think twice about "gold" every festival, and never miss an opportunity to collect gold and cash registers, and foreign festivals can just create such an opportunity. Second, young people want to find a reason to be happy. With the improvement of people's living standards, the requirements for quality of life are also constantly improving. Energetic young people just want to take the opportunity to relax, so foreign festivals are more enjoyable than foreigners.

Facts also show that modern people are keen on celebrating foreign festivals and often pay more attention to their entertainment. Young people who like Christmas are not religious. Their reasons are "romance" and "excuses for happiness". In fact, people who like McDonald's and KFC may not think it is delicious, because it creates the kind of emotional appeal.

We should not oppose "foreign" and "local" festivals.

Xia Xueluan, from the Department of Sociology in Peking University, thinks that the debate about choosing foreign festivals or local festivals is of little significance, because local festivals seem to have less market than foreign festivals. In fact, in today's economic globalization, it is not surprising that the lifestyles of young people in the world are getting closer and closer. Today's China people, under the cover of "clothing", still have a fiery China heart.

When the traditional festivals gradually faded out of the traditional cultural connotation, the traditional festivals in China originated from the farming era, with various forms and rich connotations, covering literature, history, philosophy, astronomy and other aspects. After thousands of years of tempering and handed down from generation to generation, they have been firmly rooted in the spiritual home and cultural feelings of the Chinese nation, become an important part of the long history and culture of the Chinese nation, and play an important role and value in the lives of the country and people. Traditional festivals not only enrich people's knowledge and benefit from it, but also help to show culture, carry forward virtues, cultivate sentiment, carry forward traditions and enhance national cohesion, which is of great significance to maintaining social harmony and stability, enhancing national soft power and improving national competitiveness.

The formation of traditional festivals in China is also a process of precipitation and cohesion of China's history and culture, and traditional festivals are an important carrier for reviving and inheriting excellent history and culture. 20 17, 1 June, 2008, the Opinions on Implementing the Inheritance and Development Project of Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture issued by the General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council pointed out: "Implementing the Inheritance and Development Project of Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture is a major strategic task for building a strong socialist cultural country, and it is of great significance for inheriting Chinese culture, comprehensively improving people's cultural literacy, safeguarding national cultural security, enhancing national cultural soft power and promoting the construction of national governance system.

Traditional festivals are an interrelated organic whole from cultural connotation, festival symbol carrier to festival ceremony activities, and any part of them is indispensable. In recent years, when Christmas, Valentine's Day and Halloween come in the west, some people in China, especially young people, show great enthusiasm for participation. In contrast, the traditional festivals in China seem to be much more deserted and casual. People generally feel that the taste of the year is getting weaker and weaker, even less and less emotional input, and some deep-seated cultural connotations are gradually forgotten. The reason lies in our insufficient attention to traditional festivals, lack of systematic understanding, insufficient excavation of their cultural connotation, relatively insufficient carrier construction of festival culture, and insufficient understanding of festivals' rituals, which leads to a lack of sense of the times in ceremonies, carriers and symbols, unable to meet people's spiritual needs in aesthetics and entertainment, and lack of integration with modern lifestyles, thus reducing the sense of value and existence of traditional festivals in people's lives.

A poll conducted by the Social Investigation Center of China Youth Daily at the end of 20 14 showed that there were 55. 1% of the respondents think that we should attach importance to the cultural connotation of traditional festivals, 37. 7% of the respondents suggested enhancing the entertainment atmosphere of the festival, 20. 0% of the respondents believe that the community should organize more traditional festivals. If the traditional festivals in China strengthen their construction in these aspects, keep pace with the development of the times, adapt to the lifestyle of modern people, endow them with more modernity, and attract people's active participation with profound cultural connotations and rich festival carriers and ceremonies, the traditional festivals will certainly be inherited and carried forward.

Traditional festivals contain the characteristics of attaching importance to blood relationship, respecting heaven and loving people, advocating reunion, and attaching importance to harmony and reciprocity, which conforms to the spiritual temperament of our times.

The ancients founded the "Twenty-four solar terms" according to the natural phenomena such as the position of the sun and the moon, the change of weather, the growth of animals and plants, and summed up the four-season law of "spring rain shakes the spring and clears the valley, summer is full of summer, autumn dew is frosty, and winter snow is slightly cold", and determined the day when the two solar terms intersect as "solar terms". The emergence of "festivals" reflects China people's understanding and respect for nature, and contains profound historical and humanistic feelings, rich cultural connotations and spiritual core. Through various forms, the people of China express the Chinese nation's values and thoughts, morality and ethics, code of conduct and aesthetic taste in festivals, which also embodies people's active yearning and persistent pursuit of a happy life for thousands of years.

Traditional festivals rooted in the agricultural social and cultural soil often have the color of farming and living, and their cultural values contain the characteristics of paying attention to blood relationship, respecting heaven and loving people, advocating reunion, emphasizing harmony and respecting ceremony, such as paying attention to food, clothing, housing and transportation, emphasizing family ties, respecting nature, respecting ancestors, loving life, respecting the old and loving the young, patriotism and so on. These cultural connotations and spiritual cores have become the psychological ties and spiritual pillars for us to cultivate Chinese civilization, gather social knowledge, cherish the memory of national martyrs, shape national temperament, cultivate national spirit, enhance national cohesion, safeguard social morality and retain local feelings, and are also in the same strain as the spiritual temperament of our times.

However, with the passage of time, some traditional festival ceremonies gradually faded out of people's sight, and the cultural connotation of many festivals was gradually ignored. In today's relatively rich material life, people pay more attention to emotional mutual talk, respond to each other's psychological and spiritual needs, and pursue the happiness and pleasure brought by festivals. Some people who like western festivals often just want to express their beautiful feelings in a cheerful and warm atmosphere. This enlightens us that we should fully tap the "emotional" elements in the cultural connotation of traditional festivals, so that people can feel awe, experience tradition, enjoy family ties and comfort their ancestors in the festive atmosphere, and pin their good hopes and blessings on the coming year while feeling comfortable and peaceful.

The spirit, temperament, thoughts and wisdom of the Chinese nation exist in excellent cultural traditions, and traditional festivals are concrete representatives of excellent traditional culture. Therefore, we should pay attention to the excavation and arrangement of the cultural connotation and spiritual core of traditional festivals, so that traditional festivals can gradually integrate into the aesthetic needs of modern society and meet the value standards of modern society. On the contrary, festivals become meaningless empty symbols, which cannot last long and are passed down from generation to generation.

Highlight the symbols, carriers and sense of ceremony of traditional festivals, and strengthen the publicity and education of traditional culture.

Traditional festivals in China are rich in cultural symbols, carriers and ceremonies. Cultural symbols and carriers are important contents of festival connotation, and culture is passed down through concrete carriers. Cultural carrier makes culture vivid and can give people multiple enjoyment of sight, hearing and touch. Such as couplets, New Year pictures, dragon lanterns, window grilles and dragon dances popular in the Spring Festival; Eating zongzi and racing dragon boats during the Dragon Boat Festival; Lantern Festival Lantern Festival, solve the riddle on the lantern; Eat moon cakes, enjoy the moon and play with lanterns in the Mid-Autumn Festival; Climbing mountains, enjoying chrysanthemums, and climbing to the distance on the Double Ninth Festival are all manifestations of traditional festival symbols, carriers and sense of ceremony. As the main carrier of Lunar New Year festival culture, it is not only an ornament of festival image, but also a dictionary of regional culture, and a good carrier of Chinese cultural communication, belief inheritance, moral cohesion and aesthetic shaping. These festival carriers are not only rich in connotation and diverse in forms, but also the exhibition process is relaxed and lively, close to nature, making people experience family affection, feel joy and convey warmth. In the process of constructing traditional festival cultural symbols and carriers, we should pay attention to excavating festival articles and symbols with strong culture, high participation, distinctive features, which are loved by the masses and entrusted with feelings, so as to show the unique charm of Chinese culture to the world and enhance China's cultural soft power, cultural self-confidence and international competitiveness.

China is a country of etiquette, which expresses China people's recognition of the importance and value of things. Without a sense of ceremony, it is difficult for people to identify and obey the festival psychologically, and the ceremony itself is an important way for people to participate. A series of procedures, in turn, represent the layers of festival cultural connotation, and it is also a process of letting the soul participate in aesthetics. In such a seemingly complicated ceremony, people's emotions are expressed and vented, and the cultural connotation and significance of the festival are also highlighted and passed down. Rituals make traditional festivals solemn and meaningful, adding interest and value to life. By holding the ceremony, people can appreciate the beauty of life, the beauty of nature, the kindness of human nature, the piety to life and a higher level of spiritual enjoyment. The sense of ceremony makes the festival a festival and can awaken people's inner respect for the festival. When traditional festivals lose their sense of ceremony, their sense of solemnity, attraction, dedication and participation also disappear. Therefore, we should have a sense of ceremony and live a good traditional festival.

The excavation of the cultural connotation of traditional festivals and the emphasis on cultural symbols, carriers and ceremonies are inseparable from the correct guidance and active intervention of the state at the macro level, and also require the participation of various social subjects such as media, scholars, businessmen, folklore experts and artists. The party and the government should strengthen the propaganda, popularization and education of traditional culture, give play to the guiding role of organizations at all levels, publicize, explain, introduce and spread the excellent cultural elements in traditional festivals, and make them an important part of nourishing national spirit and national temperament.