Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What influence does China's traditional social and political structure have on China's traditional culture?

What influence does China's traditional social and political structure have on China's traditional culture?

1. With public ownership as the main body and multiple ownership economies developing together, it is a basic economic system in the primary stage of socialism in China. The establishment of this basic economic system is determined by the nature of socialism and the national conditions in the primary stage: First, China is a socialist country and must adhere to public ownership as the basis of the socialist economic system. Second, China is in the primary stage of socialism and needs to develop a diversified ownership economy with public ownership as the main body. Third, all forms of ownership that conform to the "three benefits" can and should be used to serve socialism. The basic economic system in the primary stage of socialism includes both public ownership economy and non-public ownership economy. Without the dominant public ownership economy, the nature and direction of socialism cannot be reflected; Without the simultaneous development of various ownership economies, it will be divorced from China's national conditions and it will be impossible to effectively liberate and develop productive forces.

2. In the basic economic system in the primary stage of socialism, the public-owned economy and the non-public-owned economy are organically unified and both are components of the basic economic system. The basis for establishing this basic economic system is:

First, public ownership is the foundation of the socialist economic system and the essential feature of socialist relations of production. The development of public ownership economy is essentially in line with the requirements of socialized mass production and the objective trend of productivity and social development. Only by consolidating the dominant position of public ownership can we consolidate and develop the socialist system. Without the dominant position of public ownership economy, the essential difference between socialist economy and capitalist economy cannot be reflected. Without the dominant position of public ownership, socialist modernization will lose its dependence.

Second, the level of productivity in China is multi-level and unbalanced. According to the objective law that relations of production must adapt to productive forces, multi-level and unbalanced productive forces require various ownership economies to adapt to them. Practice has proved that no matter what kind of ownership economy is used to set different levels of productivity, the result can only be to hinder and bind the development of productivity. In the primary stage of socialism, the development of public ownership economy itself is imperfect and immature, which cannot solve all the problems of social and economic development. This requires us to develop diversified ownership economy to promote the development of socialist economy. We should not regard the primary stage of socialism as pure, nor the non-public economy as the fundamental opposition of socialism, but understand the necessity of developing the non-public economy from the needs of the whole social and economic development.

Third, all forms of ownership that are in line with the "three benefits", that is, conducive to the development of socialist social productive forces, the enhancement of the comprehensive national strength of socialist countries and the improvement of people's living standards, can and should be used to serve the development of socialist economy. What kind of ownership structure is established and what kind of basic economic system is implemented depends on whether it meets the standard of "three benefits". The view that socialist society cannot develop non-public economy has been proved by practice to be inconsistent with the reality of the primary stage of socialism.