Recite and praise Qu Yuan's poems.

Lu Guimeng (Tang)

There is no reason to kill the emperor.

I'm afraid a thousand kind words are not worth a slanderer.

Qu Yuan wrote Tian Wen and Evocation, but he still couldn't convey his thoughts to the king.

I don't know how wonderful the poem is, but it can't resist a malicious injury from that villain after all.

2. Dragon Boat Festival

Wen Xiu (Tang)

The festival is divided into Dragon Boat Festival, which is said to be Qu Yuan. I can laugh at the emptiness of the Chu River, but I can't wash it straight.

One of the traditional festivals is the Dragon Boat Festival. Who stipulated this? There have been rumors since ancient times that it is to mourn Qu Yuan. I stood on the Chu River overlooking the empty sea, but I felt sorry for Qu Yuan's injustice.

Extended data:

After the Chu people established Guanzhong, the capital of the Han Dynasty, Qu Yuan's works had a great influence. With the continuous study and development of Songs of the South, the literature in the north has gradually become Chu. The new five-character poems and seven-character poems are all related to Chu Sao.

Fu writers in Han Dynasty were all influenced by Chu Ci. After the Han Dynasty, works of "Shao Sao" appeared in all previous dynasties. The author often uses Qu Yuan's poems to express his own obstacles, and even uses Qu Yuan's experience as a metaphor, which is the direct development of Qu Yuan's literature.

In addition, there are poems, songs, lyrics, songs, dramas, Qin lyrics, Daqu, scripts and so on. Take the life story of Qu Yuan as the theme, such as The Portrait of Qu Yuan, Nine Songs, Nine Tweens, etc. It is also difficult to count.

Therefore, Lu Xun called Qu Yuan's works "outstanding" and "its influence on later articles is even above 300 in The Book of Songs" (Outline of China Literature History). Guo Moruo, a famous poet, once wrote Ode to Thunder and Electricity for him to commemorate his deeds.

Qu Yuan's works are rich in imagination and magnificent in ci style. In Lisao, a large number of myths and legends are used to assemble the sun, the moon and the wind into poems, which makes the words very colorful. He also highlighted the story of three times to find a woman to express his enthusiasm. "

He is good at describing a gentleman with beauty and vanilla; Rotten wood and dirty grass are metaphors of villains, and the scene that the king trusts, the traitor in power and the patriot can't serve the country is vividly written in a contrasting way.

Qu Yuan's works are full of positive romantic spirit. Its main performance is that he integrated his passionate pursuit of ideals into artistic imagination and magical artistic conception. Wind arouses Chu is the style of Qu Yuan's Chu Ci.

Qu Yuan was ostracized and framed by Mix, which made Chu Huaiwang, who once trusted him very much and relied on his reform and self-improvement, have doubts about him, and even alienated from exile. After King Xiang of Chu came to power, he became more fatuous and increasingly corrupt in politics. Chu was facing the crisis of national subjugation and persecuted patriots like Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan's moral integrity, noble personality and patriotic actions have all become crimes.

He turned his anger into poetry, forming an emotional appeal. This sentiment is very strong in the nine chapters.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Qu Yuan