Dongting Lake fishing village tourist attractions Dongting Lake fishing village culture

Dongting Lake lake area attractions

Dongting Lake's beauty, the ancients have long been summarized, the Qing Dynasty "Dongting Lake" contained in the Xiaoxiang eight scenic spots in the Dongting Autumn Moon, the distant Pu return sails, Pingsha falling geese, fishing villages in the sunset, the river sky curtains of snow, and the sun, moon shadow, cloud shadow, snow shadow, mountain shadow, tower shadow, sail shadow, fishing shadow, gull shadow, goose shadow, such as the Ten Shadows of the Dongting Lake. In August 1988, "Yueyang Tower Dongting Lake Scenic Spot" was identified by the State Council as a national key scenic spot.

Fengshan seal, near the lake on the stone wall is still visible on a stone seal, 1 meter long, 0.8 meters wide, the handwriting is vaguely discernible, it seems to be "Yong Feng" two words, commonly known as "Fengshan seal". Legend has it that Emperor Qin Shi Huang when he toured the world, the ship over Junshan ordered the stone wall carved on the mountain sealing order left. Liu Yi well, is the later interpretation of the Tang Dynasty Li Chao Wei wrote "Liu Yi biography" of the story of the excavation. There is also a large ping embraced by mountains on Junshan Mountain, where Zhong Xiang and Yang Mou led the peasant insurgents to set up camp in the first year of Shaoxing in Song Dynasty. The poor fishermen who could not stand the oppression of the government in those years rose up here, set up water fortresses, built warships, and infested the 800 miles of Dongting. Junshan still has a master of the hole, generals platform, 10,000 people pot and other monuments. Junshan southwest bank and Xuanyuan Terrace (casting tripod platform), the legend for the Yellow Emperor casting tripod place; Junshan south bank of the shooting Jiao Terrace, near the lake an abrupt boulder, according to legend, Han Wu Di in this shooting Jiao, for the people to eliminate harm, but also rumored to be a small Houyi shooting Jiao here; Wine Fragrance Hill legend abounds in wine fragrance vine, can brew longevity of the wine, the Han Dynasty Dongfang Shuo had to steal a drink in this; Longyin Pavilion is because of the poems of Lv Dongbin reciting poetry in this and so named. Fishing platform, the south shore of Junshan Mountain, west of Longkou, a huge stone platform protruding from the lake, and has a beautiful and moving legend. Dressing table, Junshan Xianluo Peak, a few boulders towering on top of the peak, according to legend, Junshan green snail fairy dress here.

Beating Drums Terrace, in Chenglingji, according to legend for Chu Zhuang Wang beat the drums to quell the rebellion. Located in yueyang city yunxi district yongji township drum platform village, the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze river there is a small hill, towering, majestic, the name is the drum platform, originated in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty (606 BC), 35.2 meters high, north and south of 95 meters long, south-east of 90 meters wide, for the king of chu zhuang pacify the rebels doo yue jiao in the drums here to supervise the war and got the name. The platform has been a place of war for generations, and its related legends have been widely circulated and enduring to this day.

Yueyang Tower, standing at the head of the ancient west gate of Yueyang City, facing the Dongting Garden and swallowing the Yangtze River, is a majestic building with a history of nearly 1,800 years, formerly known as the military parade building of Lu Su, a general of the Three Kingdoms period of the Eastern Wu Dynasty. It and Wuhan, Hubei's Yellow Crane Tower, Tengwang Pavilion in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province and known as the three famous buildings in Jiangnan, is the only one to maintain the original structure of the Qing Dynasty historical sites, because of its construction of the early years of the construction of the natural scenery of the show, the architectural craftsmanship of the clever, the words of the song and song and the good and famous, the Ming Dynasty, Li Dongyang, "after the book of the Yueyang Tower," that "the Jianghan between the multi-story building Jiegegege, and the Yueyang is the most. It sits east to west, the construction of simple and dignified, magnificent and heavy, the building height of 19.42 meters, for the three-storey, four columns, flying eaves, helmet top pure wood structure. The whole building is supported by four 46-centimeter-diameter nanmu gold columns, 12 wooden porch columns and 24 wooden eaves columns, with beams on the columns and columns on the beams, all of which are constructed by the mortise and tenon method. In the three-storey building, the settings, decorations and patterns are of different styles, which are particularly impressive.

The neighborhood of the building also has Lu Su's Tomb, Xiao Qiao's Tomb, Yueyang Temple of Literature and Ci's Pagoda and other monuments.

What are the famous scenic spots of Dongting Lake?

Yueyang, the ancient name of Baling, also known as Yuezhou, is located at the confluence of the Yangtze River and Dongting Lake, known as the "gateway to the north of Hunan". It is a famous national historical and cultural city and an excellent tourist city in China. The main attractions include Dongting Lake, Yueyang Tower, Lingwu Mountain, Junshan Island, Zhang Guying Village, Qu Zi Ancestral Temple and Miluo River. Dongting Lake: spanning Hunan and Hubei provinces, anciently known as Yunmengze, a national key scenic spot. It consists of East, South and West Dongting Lakes, which are famous for their weather and colorful water and sky, and is called "800 Miles of Dongting" (see Figure 7-27), and has been included in the list of wetlands of international importance.

Dongting Lake

Famous scenic spots include Junshan Mountain, Xiangfeng Peak, Sanjiangkou and Tuanhu Lake. The most famous attraction in the lake is Junshan. Junshan, also known as Dongting Mountain, Xiangshan, beautiful scenery, is the area of Dongting Lake less than 1km _ islets, and Yueyang Tower is opposite, so there is "looking at the Dongting mountains and water emerald, silver plate in a green snail" of the famous line

Yueyang Tower: stands in the city west of the old city platform, backed by the city of Yueyang, overlooking the Dongting Lake, for the south of Jiangnan three big famous buildings It is one of the three famous buildings in Jiangnan, and has been known as "Dongting world water, Yueyang world building" since ancient times. It is rumored that its predecessor was the military parade platform where Lu Su, the general of the Three Kingdoms of Eastern Wu, trained his navy. Tang Kaiyuan four years, Zhang Tan, the Chinese book order for the expansion of the pavilion, and named Yueyang Tower (see Figure 7-28).

Yueyang Tower

Teng Zijing remodeled it in the fourth year of the Song dynasty's Qingli period, and asked his friend Fan Zhongyan to write the ancient masterpiece, "The Record of the Yueyang Tower". Li Bai, Du Fu, Han Yu, Bai Juyi, Liu Yuxi, Meng Haoran, Ouyang Xiu, Lu You and other celebrities. They all climbed the building to express their feelings

Miluo River: originating in the mountainous area on the border of Hunan and Jiangxi, flowing through Miluo and entering the Xiangjiang River. According to legend, the patriotic poet Qu Yuan sank himself in Miluo River. There are Qu Yuan's Shrine, Qu Yuan's Tomb, Qu Pavilion, Maundy Thursday Bridge, Duxing Pavilion, and Wang Yuandun for people to pay homage to. Whenever the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar Qu Yuan martyrdom day, Miluo River to hold a grand dragon boat race, has evolved into the "Yueyang International Dragon Boat Festival".

Introduction of Dongting Lake

Dongting Lake, known as "Yunmengze", is the second largest freshwater lake in China. It is the second largest freshwater lake in China. Dongting Lake crosses the two provinces of Hunan and Hubei, and it is connected to the Yangtze River in the north and the four waters of Xiang, Zi, Yuan and Feng in the south, which is known as "800 Miles Dongting Lake".

Dongting Lake means the cave of the immortals, which shows that its scenery is beautiful and charming. Dongting Lake is vast and meandering, the mountains are abrupt, and its biggest feature is that there is a lake outside the lake, there are mountains in the lake, fishing sails, reed leaves, water and sky, gulls and herons flying. The scenery of the four seasons of spring and fall is different, and there are thousands of changes in a day. Ancient people described the "eight scenic spots of Xiaoxiang" in the "autumn moon in the dongting", "return to the sails in the distant river", "falling geese in the flat sand", "fishing village sunset", "river sky snow", etc., are now the reflection of the East Dongting Lake.

Throughout the ages, writers and writers have made passionate recitations of the beautiful Dongting Lake. The famous Northern Song statesman, militarist and writer Fan Zhongyan's "The Records of Yueyang Tower" depicts the ever-changing scenery of Dongting Lake from the perspective of Yueyang Tower (from above), which is very popular.

Dongting Lake's momentum is majestic, Dongting Lake's moonlight is soft and magnificent. Even in the cloudy sunny weather, but also give people chic, treacherous feeling, stimulate people's pleasure. Ten thousand hectares of Dongting Lake is worthy of "the world's first water". Rafting between the lake, relaxed and happy, its endless joy.

Dongting Lake is a famous fish and rice country, its products are extremely rich. The specialties of the lake include mussels, eels, Dongting crabs, fish and other precious river food, as well as Junshan tea, bamboo products such as Luohan bamboo, square bamboo, real bamboo, purple bamboo, bamboo, bamboo and other bamboo products, which are also very varied.

Yueyanglou Dongting Lake Scenic Spot, located in the northwestern part of Yueyang City, Hunan Province, is a national scenic spot, including the ancient city of Yueyanglou, Junshan, South Lake, Basho Lake, Miluo River, Tieshan Reservoir, Fushoushan, Huanggai Lake and other nine scenic spots, covering a total area of more than 1,300 square kilometers.

The Dongting Lake "bridges the distant mountains and swallows the Yangtze River, and is so vast that it has no boundaries; in the morning and in the evening, there are thousands of weather conditions." Since ancient times, Dongting Lake has been attracting tourists with its lakes and mountains, and famous scholars of all times have been attracted by it. Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai wrote: "The light sweep of the bright lake opens the jade mirror, and the painting is Junshan." Poet Liu Yuxi also recited: "Lake light, autumn moon and two and the surface of the pool without the wind mirror has not been worn, looking at the Dongting mountain water color, silver plate in a green snail."

Dongting Lake is the cradle of Chu culture, in the long river of history, leaving many places of interest.

References:

Yueyang City Yueyanglou Scenic Spot Management Committee, Attractions, Yueyang City Yueyanglou Scenic Spot Management Committee, Attractions

Introducing Dongting Lake.

Dongting Lake, the ancient name of Yunmeng, Jiujiang and heavy lake, in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River on the south bank of the Jingjiang River, across the counties and cities of Yueyang, Miluo, Xiangyin, Wangcheng, Yiyang, Yuanjiang, Hanshou, Changde, Jinshi, Anxiang and Nanshen. The name of Dongting Lake began in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and was named after the Dongting Mountain (i.e., today's Junshan) in the lake.

Dongting Lake receives water from the four mouths of the Yangtze River, namely Songzi, Taiping, Lotus Root Pond and Tiaoqin, in the north, and the four waters of Xiang, Zi, Yuan and Li, as well as small tributaries such as Miluo River, in the south and west, and is injected into the Yangtze River at Chenglingji, Yueyang City.

Dongting Lake in ancient times was called "800 miles of dongting". the late 1990s, according to the water conservancy department estimates, has an area of 2,579.2 square kilometers (a said 2,740 square kilometers); but it also has the Xiang, Zi, Yuan, Li four water and "Yangtze River four mouths "more than 1,300 square kilometers of floodway area (a said 18.78 million square kilometers). Both together, there are still 3879.2 square kilometers. The circumference of the lake basin is 803.2 kilometers, with a total volume of 22 billion cubic meters, of which 17.8 billion cubic meters is the volume of natural lakes and 4.2 billion cubic meters is the volume of rivers.

Dongting Lake is an important storage lake in the Yangtze River basin, with a strong flood storage capacity, has made the Yangtze River floods countless times, the Jianghan Plain and the three towns of Wuhan can be safe through the flood.

Dongting Lake is a historically important strategic location, the birthplace of traditional Chinese culture, the lake area has a lot of attractions, represented by the Yueyang Tower of historical sites is an important tourism and cultural resources. It is also the birthplace of traditional Chinese agriculture, the famous land of fish and rice, and the most important commercial grain and oil base, aquatic and aquaculture base in Hunan Province and even in the country.

Dongting Lake area, located in the south of the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, northern Hunan Province. With Dongting Lake as the core, to the east, south and west of the three weeks of transition for the river and lake alluvial plains, hilly granite around the lake, low mountains, a saucer-shaped basin. In terms of administrative division, it includes 10 counties, including Yueyang, Huarong, Xiangyin, Nanxian, Anxiang, Hanshou, Lixian, Linli, Taoyuan and Wangcheng, and 4 county-level cities, including Linxiang, Yuanjiang, Miluo and Jinshi.

As well as Yueyang City, Yueyanglou District, Junshan District, Yunxi District, Yiyang City, Ziyang District, Heshan District, Changde City, Wuling District, Dingcheng District, 7 districts, *** counting 21 counties and municipalities, in addition to Songzi, Public Security, Shishou and other counties and municipalities in Hubei Province. The Hunan part of the land area of 31,700 square kilometers, accounting for 15% of the province's area.

The Dongting Lake area is the "land of fish and rice" in Hunan and even in the whole country, and the surrounding areas are extremely rich in natural resources, with a strong foundation for agricultural production and a large number of laborers. The establishment of Dongting Lake Economic Circle is of great significance for accelerating the economic and social development of Dongting Lake area and even Hunan.

Under the premise of emphasizing the economic benefits and insisting on the environmental benefits, it can establish the national extra-large commercial grain base, commercial hog base, commercial aquatic base, high level of foreign exchange earning agricultural base and ecological agricultural base; establish the high-level, high level of tourism base, scientific and technological cultural and educational base as well as the trade base, and realize the sustainable economic and social development of the lake area.

Pre-Qin and Han Dynasty, Dongting Lake, also known as the "Nine Rivers", which combines the Xiang, Zi, Yuan, Li four water and Jingjiang River diversion of water flow, northward into the Yangtze River. At that time, the river could reach the lower reaches of the river and cross the Jiujiang River, that is, the diversion through the Dongting Lake, and the south bank of the Jingjiang River to the lower reaches of the river terrain for the high north and low south (which is the opposite of the current situation).

Because the upper reaches of the Jing River and the Yangtze River basin and the four waters of the sparsely populated, low degree of development, the preservation of primary forests is still relatively well-preserved, soil erosion is extremely slight, so Dongting Lake, although accepting the four waters of the Jingjiang River and the diversion of the flood, but into the lake sediment is very little, and the flow of water is clear.

Who has information about Dongting Lake, I need it!

Dongting Lake

Location Hunan

Area 2820.00 square kilometers

Depth Maximum depth 30.80 meters

Volume 18.80 billion cubic cubic meters

Type of genesis Tectonic lake

Ecological features The water quality of Dongting Lake is relatively clean, with insignificant eutrophication, and the main pollutant Harmful substances in the atmosphere through precipitation with rainwater into the lake, is one of the ways of pollutants into the lake water, with rainwater into the Dongting Lake, the main substances are SO, Co, NoX, as well as soot, harmful and toxic substances are mainly mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, arsenic, lead, phenol, cyanide, sulfide; Dongting Lake is China's main freshwater commercial fish base, the existing 113 species of fish, belonging to 22 families in 11 orders, of which 102 species are the same as the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. 102 species are with the upper reaches of the Yangtze River **** there, of which 65 species of carp family fish, _ family 10 species, loach family 9 species, fin family 6 species, silver family 3 species, catfish family, _ family each for 2 species, and other 16 species. The catch is 15,000-30,500 tons, and the main economic fishes are mackerel, grass carp, silver carp, bighead carp, carp, crucian carp and red-eye trout.

Morphological description Dongting Lake presents a stream of swamps, river network plains geomorphological landscape, east, south and west of the mountains, the northern open horseshoe-shaped basin, high in the northwest, low in the southeast; lake elevation of an average of 33.5 meters, of which the West Dongting Lake 35-36m, South Dongting Lake 34-35m, East Dongting Lake 33-34m, an average depth of 6-7 meters, the deepest depth of 30.8 meters, a total area of about 2,691 square kilometers, of which the West Dongting Lake 35-36m, South Dongting Lake 34-35m, East Dongting Lake 33-34m, average depth of 6-7 meters, the deepest depth of 30.8 meters, a total area of about 2691 square kilometers, of which 345 square kilometers of West Dongting Lake, 917 square kilometers of South Dongting Lake, East Dongting Lake 1478 square kilometers, the lake water storage capacity of 17.8 billion cubic meters; substrate mud or silt type; the main rivers into the lake are the Xiangjiang River, Zijiang River, Yuanjiang River, the Li River, the four waters of the Yangtze River, the Yangtze River three mouths, the Buro River, the east branch of the Lotus Pond, Huarong River.

China's five freshwater lakes, the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, an important throughput lake. Tectonic lake. The lake is located on the south bank of the Jing River, across the Hunan and Hubei provinces, between 28□30′ ~ 30□20′ north latitude, 110□40′ ~ 113□10′ east longitude. The area of the lake is 18,780,000 square kilometers, with 2,740 square kilometers of natural lake surface and 1,200 square kilometers of inner lake.

◆Geology and Geomorphology The Dongting Lake was formed by the Yanshan Movement subsidence. Since the Quaternary Period, the lake has been in the oscillating negative movement, forming a disk-shaped basin with high periphery and low center. At the edge of the basin, there are island-like mountains of about 500 meters such as Peach Blossom Mountain, Sun Mountain and Taifu Mountain, and the elevation of the hills around the lake is less than 250 meters, and the erosion terraces are erosion terraces if the lakefront hill is less than 120 meters, and the basal and stacking terraces if it is less than 60 meters; in the middle of the basin, there are stacking plains consisting of lakes, river and lake alluvial deposits, estuary deltas and the outer lakes, most of them are in the range of 25-45 meters, presenting the landscape of water-network plains. It is divided into West, South and East Dongting Lake. The ground surface of the lake bottom slopes slightly from northwest to southeast. Climate and Hydrology The average annual temperature of the lake area is 16.4~17℃, 3.8~4.5℃ in January, and the absolute minimum temperature is -18.1℃ (Linxiang, January 31, 1969), about 29℃ in July, and the absolute maximum temperature is -18.1℃ (Linxiang, January 31, 1969). July 29 ℃ or so, the absolute maximum temperature of 43.6 ℃ (Yiyang). The frost-free period is 258-275 days. The annual precipitation is 1100-1400 millimeters, decreasing from the peripheral hills to the inner plains, and the rainfall from April to June accounts for more than 50% of the total annual precipitation, mostly heavy rainfall and torrential rainfall; in the event that the flood peaks of the various waters converge, it is prone to flooding, waterlogging, and staining disasters. Dongting Lake in the north of the Yangtze River, Songzi, Taiping, Lotus Pond, Tiaoqin (blocked in 1958) four ports; east, south and west of the Xiang, Zi, Yuan, Li and other water directly into the lake, the formation of asymmetric centripetal water system, the amount of water, the annual runoff variability is large, uneven distribution of runoff within the year, the flood season is long and flooding is frequent. The average annual runoff of Chenglingji is 312.6 billion cubic meters, the maximum annual runoff (1945) is 526.8 billion cubic meters, and the minimum annual runoff (1978) is 199 billion cubic meters. Flood season (May to October) runoff accounted for 75% of the average annual runoff; four of them 116.4 billion cubic meters, accounting for 48.5% of the total runoff during the flood season. Dongting Lake water level began to rise in April, July to August, the highest, November to March of the following year for the dry period. The maximum water level variation over the years, Yueyang up to 17.76 meters. There is a saying that "a large area of flood water, dry water several lines", "frost fall Dongting dry". In 1954, when the middle reaches of the Yangtze River experienced a huge flood, Dongting Lake was still able to reduce the flood peak, showing the lake's storage function. However, all the water gathered in the lake, only Chenglingji outflow, the flood stopped for a long time, a large amount of sediment deposition, the average sediment into the lake for many years 133.5 million cubic meters, of which from the Yangtze River amounted to 118 million cubic meters, accounting for 82.0%, from the four waters of the 024.1 million cubic meters, accounting for 18%, and the output of the Chengglingji accounted for the amount of sediment into the lake of 25.1%, the silt deposition of sediment in Dongting Lake accounted for 73.4% of the total amount of sediment into the lake. The sediment deposited in Dongting Lake accounted for 73.4% of the total amount of sediment entering the lake, amounting to 0.984 billion cubic meters. The average annual siltation volume is more than ten times bigger than that of Poyang Lake, and since the 70's, the three mouths of the lake have been silted up, and the volume of water entering the lake has been reduced, but the natural continental soil of Yuan and Li floodway has increased tremendously, and the siltation of Megapin and Qili Lake has reached 2-4 meters each, the siltation of the northern part of the South Dongting Lake has been 2 meters high, and the estuary of East Dongting Lake has been extended eastward, and the tail of the lake has been extended to Junshan. Therefore, the flood storage capacity of West Dongting Lake basically disappeared, South Dongting Lake moved southward, East Dongting Lake eroded eastward, and the storage function tended to decay.

◆Development process During the period of pre-Qin and Han and Jin dynasties, the delta of the river into the lake was constantly extended to the lake, the lake surface was divided and narrowed, and there appeared continental beaches and separated lake groups at the edge of the lake area. From 4th to 19th century A.D., Dongting Lake continued to sink slowly, and the water system of Dongting Lake was affected by the southward diversion of Yangtze River, and Dongting Lake expanded to the east all the time, and Dongting Lake arrived at its heyday during the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty (1825) with a circumference of more than 400 kilometers, and the flooded surface of the lake amounted to more than 6,000 square kilometers. Over the past hundred years, the Yangtze River has been routed to the south several times, forming a four-port diversion situation, the river water carries a large amount of sediment into the lake, the lake quickly silted up and shrunk, the existing water area is less than half of the heyday, and retreated as the second largest freshwater lake in the country. since the 80s, the west Dongting Lake and the south of the Dongting Lake (the northern part) are evolving to the swampy.

◆Economic Profile Dongting Lake has become one of the important commodity grain bases and one of the key freshwater fishing areas in China after three stages of farmland basic construction centering on water treatment in 1954, 1964 and 1970s. Lakes to sedentary fish, there are 114 species of salt and freshwater migratory fish and semi-migratory fish in rivers and lakes, belonging to 12 orders, 23 families, 70 genera, with the carp family as the bulk of 63 species, accounting for 55.3%. There are 63 species of carp, accounting for 55.3% of the total. The main economic fish species are grass, silver carp, bighead carp, bream, pomfrets, mandarin fish and 12 other species. Reeds are found all over the lake, covering an area of 60,000 hectares, 90% of which are used for paper making. There are 147 navigable rivers in the Dongting Lake area, with a navigable mileage of 3,276 kilometers, and 75 navigable rivers in the year-round, of which 16 are major navigable waterways totaling 996 kilometers. In addition, Chenglingji was changed into a foreign trade port in 1980 with a design capacity of 2 million tons.

◆Tourism The scenery of Binhu Lake is extremely beautiful, and many attractions are national scenic spots, such as Yueyang Tower, Junshan Mountain, Du Fu's Tomb, Yangmao Zhai, Iron Scripture Building, Qu Zi Ancestral Hall, Leaping Dragon Pagoda, Literature Temple, Longzhou Academy and other places of interest. There is a place called Sanjiangkou at Chenglingji, the border between West Dongting Lake and Yangtze River. When you look into Dongting from here, you can see the Xiangjiang River going north and the Yangtze River going east, with waterfowls flying, hundreds of barges competing with each other, and the water and the sky are all in one color, which makes the scenery very majestic and grandiose. Liu Hai plays the golden toad, Dongfang Shuo steals and drinks the immortal wine, Shun Di two concubines seek their husbands for thousands of miles of folklore originated from this place. The most famous in the lake is Jun Mountain, which has a beautiful scenery. It is an isolated island in Dongting Lake with 72 peaks of various sizes, which is accessible by ferry every day for about an hour. It takes one day to visit the mountains, going in the morning and returning in the afternoon. You can go to Junshan Mountain and swim in Dongting Lake at the same time, which is really two birds with one stone. Junshan was originally known as Dongting Mountain, which means the cave of the immortals. Legend has it that 4,000 years ago, Emperor Shun's southern tour, his two consorts E Huang, female Ying chased the less than, climbed the bamboo and cried bitterly, tears dripping on the bamboo, into the bamboo. Later, the two consorts died on the mountain, and the descendants built a tomb with two consorts. Two people also called Xiangfei, Xiangjun, in order to commemorate Xiangjun, the Dongting Mountain changed to Junshan. Existing monuments include the Tomb of the Two Concubines, Xiangfei Temple, Liuyi Well, Feilai Bell, and so on. Junshan's bamboo is very famous, there are zebra bamboo, Luohan bamboo, square bamboo, solid bamboo, purple bamboo, moso bamboo and so on. Grand Dragon Boat Festival, Lotus Festival and water sports are held here every year.

◆Poetry Culture Among all the famous lakes in China, Dongting Lake has the most famous lines of celebrities, some of which are now excerpted:

Dongting looks westward at the division of the Chu River, and the water runs out of the southern sky without seeing clouds.

The autumn color of Changsha at sunset is far away, I don't know where to hang Xiangjun.

The smoke and waves are not moving and the shadows are sinking, and the blue color is not deep. --Yong Tao, "The Question of Junshan"

Wu and Chu in the southeast, and Qiankun floating day and night.

Dongting, among the nine states, who is the greatest?

The water of the cliffs in the south, and the water of the north. --Meng Haoran, "Gift to the Prime Minister of Zhang"

Balin's victory lies in the Dongting Lake. It is a lake that holds the distant mountains and swallows the Yangtze River, which is vast and boundless. Spring and scenery, ripples, up and down the light of the sky, a blue hectare.