What is the most famous thing about Liuzhou.

Liuzhou, also known as the Dragon City, is located in the central Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, is an ancient and beautiful city in southern China, as early as 50,000 years ago, there are "Liujiang people" living here, from the founding of the city so far has a history of more than two thousand one hundred years, Liuzhou is a typical karst landscape, has a good humanistic and historical landscapes and rich tourism resources, is a national Grade A tourist city and a famous historical and cultural city, Guangxi's largest industrial base and economic center. Liuzhou is a typical karst landscape with good humanistic and historical landscapes and rich tourism resources, a national Grade A tourist city and a famous historical and cultural city, the largest industrial base and economic center of Guangxi. Liuzhou is now under the jurisdiction of 4 districts and 6 counties, with a total area of 18,618 square kilometers, of which the urban area is more than 650 square kilometers. The city tree is the small-leaved banyan and the city flower is the moonflower.

Ethnicity

Liuzhou City is a city inhabited by Han, Zhuang, Yao and other multi-ethnic groups, with a strong vernacular and ethnic culture, and has been a convergence point for economic and cultural exchanges and integration between Han and Lingnan indigenous peoples for thousands of years, with a deep deposition of traditional ethnic culture.

Liuzhou city has a total population of 3.5 million people, the urban population of 843,500 people (urban areas, excluding the rural population of the suburbs), is a multi-ethnic areas, the residents of the ethnic composition of more than 30 kinds. In addition to the Han Chinese, there are 48 ethnic minorities, including Zhuang, Miao, Dong, Yao, Hui and Mulao, with a population of more than 1.8 million, accounting for more than 52% of the city's total population. There are two minority autonomous counties: Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County and Rongshui Miao Autonomous County. There are also five minority townships: Tongle Miao Township and Gaogi Yao Township in Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County; Tonglian Yao Township and Rolling Bay Dong Township in Rongshui Miao Autonomous County; and Guzhai Mulao Township in Liucheng County. The Zhuang are mainly located in Liujiang, Liucheng, Rong'an and Luzhai counties and urban areas; the Miao, Dong and Yao are mainly located in Rongshui and Sanjiang counties; the Mulao are mainly located in urban areas and Liujiang and Liucheng counties; and the Hui are mainly located in urban areas and Luzhai county.

Geography

Liuzhou City is located in the north-central part of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, at latitude 23°54′-26°03′ north and longitude 108°32′-110°28′ east. It is bordered by Longsheng, Yongfu and Lipu in Guilin City to the east, Huanjiang Maonan Autonomous County, Luocheng Mulao Autonomous County and Yizhou City in Hechi City to the west, Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County, Xiangzhou County, Xingbin District and Xincheng County in the newly-established city of Laibin in the south, and Tao Tong Tong Autonomous County of Hunan Province in the north and northwestern part of the city and Liping County and Congjiang County of Guizhou Province in the north and northwestern part of the city, respectively.

Liuzhou belongs to the typical karst landscape, forming the landscape characteristic of "pulling up the ground, the strange peaks open scroll". Here, the rocky mountains are strange and beautiful, the caves are magnificent and magical, the springs are deep and green, and the rivers are curved and clear. The clear Liujiang River passes through, like a green jade belt, encircling the city into a "U" shaped peninsula. When Liu Zongyuan, a famous writer in the Tang Dynasty, was the assassin of Liuzhou, he used the poems of "Ten Million Peaks of the Lonely City" and "The River Flows Like Nine Intestines" to depict this beautiful city.

Climate

Liuzhou is located in the monsoon climate zone of the transition from the central subtropical zone to the South Asian zone. The summer is long and hot, the winter is short and not cold, the rainfall is abundant, the light temperature is abundant, the rain and heat are in the same season, and the frost-free period is long. The vertical temperature difference is greater than the latitudinal temperature difference. The average multi-year temperature in the central and southern parts of the country is 20.6℃, while that in the mountainous areas in the north ranges from 16.5℃.

History

Archaeological excavations show that in the late Paleolithic period, there were "Liujiang people" living here. In the sixth year of the Yuan Ding reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (111 B.C.), a capital city was built here, named Tanzhong. It was renamed Liuzhou in the 8th year of Emperor Taizong's reign (634 A.D.), and Longcheng County was established here in the 1st year of Emperor Xuanzong's reign (742 A.D.).

Liuzhou is the birthplace of the "Liujiang Man", an ancient human being in South China. Ancient human cultural sites include Bailian Cave Site (Late Paleolithic - Early-Middle Neolithic, about 30,000-7,000 years ago), Dalongtan Carp Mouth Site (Early-Middle Neolithic, about 7,000 years ago), Barbaric Wangcheng Site (Patriarchal Clan Communes, about 4,000 years ago), as well as the terraces on both sides of the Liujiang River, the Blue Mountains, and the Lancang County, which is the birthplace of the "Liujiang People" in South China. As well as the Liujiang River terrace, Lanjiacun Terrace, Jiutoushan, Ganqianyan and other ancient human cultural sites, this is the original territory of Liuzhou.

Tanzhong County was set up in the sixth year of Yuan Ding of the Western Han Dynasty (111 B.C.), belonging to Yulin County, which was the beginning of the construction of the city of Liuzhou.

Tanzhong County belonged to Guilin County in the third year of the Sun-Wu Fenghuang period (274 A.D.), and was divided into Guilin County by Yulin County.

Jin Taikang three years (AD 282) for the county seat.

Southern Qi Dynasty (479-502 A.D.), from the land of Tanzhong County was divided into Qi Xi County.

Liang Datong six years (A.D. 540) after the Tanzhong Zhi Ma Ping County seat.

In the 11th year of Kaihuang of Sui Dynasty (591 A.D.), Tanzhong County was changed to Guilin County, and later to Maping County.

In the first year of Daye (605 A.D.), Maping County came under Guilin.

In the third year of Daye (607 AD), it belonged to Shi'an County.

In the fourth year of the Tang Dynasty (621 AD), Ma Ping County was the seat of Kun Zhou, which was later changed to South Kun Zhou.

In the first year of Tianbao of the Tang Dynasty (742 AD), the name was changed to Longcheng County.

In the first year of Qianyuan (758 AD), Longcheng County was renamed Liuzhou.

In January 1994, Liuzhou was officially named a Famous Historical and Cultural City by the State Council.

Religion

Liuzhou City has four religions: Buddhism, Islam, Catholicism and Christianity. There are 6 religious social organizations: Buddhist Association, Islamic Association, Catholic Patriotic Association, Catholic Church Council, Christian Three-Self Patriotic Movement Committee and Christian Association.

Industry

Liuzhou, an industrial town in the west, is the largest industrial base in Guangxi. The city's industry covers more than 30 industries, with more than 2,500 industrial enterprises, of which 11 are large-scale enterprises and 4 are among the top 500 enterprises in China. It has formed a modern industrial system with automobiles, machinery and metallurgy as the backbone industries, and traditional industries such as pharmacy, chemical industry, papermaking, sugar, building materials and textile as the coexisting ones, and it owns a batch of advantageous enterprises and famous brand products with strong competitiveness and high market share in domestic and foreign markets. In 2007, the gross domestic product (GDP) of Liuzhou was 73.879 billion yuan, an increase of 16.5% year-on-year, of which 8.129 billion yuan was in the primary industry, an increase of 7.3% year-on-year, 40.334 billion yuan was in the secondary industry, an increase of 18.8% year-on-year, and the added value of industry above designated size was 30.554 billion yuan, an increase of 20.6% year-on-year, and 25.416 billion yuan was in the tertiary industry, an increase of 15.7% year-on-year. The value-added of industry above designated size was 30.554 billion yuan, an increase of 20.6%, and that of tertiary industry was 25.416 billion yuan, an increase of 15.7%. The investment in fixed assets of the whole society amounted to 30.55 billion yuan, an increase of 52.2% year-on-year. Fiscal revenues amounted to 11.64 billion yuan, an increase of 22.28% year-on-year. The average wage of on-the-job workers was 27,022 yuan, up 20% year-on-year. Per capita disposable income of urban residents was 12,866 yuan, up 16.94 percent year-on-year. Farmers per capita net income of 3390 yuan, an increase of 16.35 percent.

Transportation

Liuzhou, a transportation hub in the west. The railroad connects five provinces and cities, namely Hunan, Chongqing, Guizhou, Yunnan and Guangdong, and it is the railroad hub connecting Southwest China with Central and South China, East China and South China. The city is crisscrossed with highways and national highways, and the coastal ports can be reached in 4 hours to the south, and the hinterland of central and western China can be penetrated to the north. The waterways can go up to Guizhou and down to Hong Kong and Macao. The civil aviation Liuzhou Bailian Airport has reached the national 4D standard and has opened routes to Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen.

Business

Liuzhou, an important commodity distribution center in the west, is a logistics transit point for the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area. Liuzhou is bordered by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao in the east, Beibu Gulf in the south, Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan in the west, and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in the north, forming an economic zone with its back to the Great Southwest, facing Southeast Asia and the eastern coast. Liuzhou's frequent commercial activities, known as "Guizhong commercial port", with the construction of a large market, the development of large trade, revitalize the circulation of large, to build a modern logistics center in the region of the good geographic and locational advantages.

Tourism resources

Liuzhou, China's outstanding tourist city. Within a radius of 250 kilometers with Liuzhou as the center, 80% of the tourist scenic areas above Grade 4A in Guangxi are concentrated. The northern part of Liuzhou and the neighboring city of Guilin *** together constitute the world-renowned Great Guilin Tourist Scenic Area.

Liujiang River flows back around Liuzhou City, the north bank of the city center surrounded by water on three sides, forming a huge "U" word, the ancient books say it is "three rivers and four, holding the city pot", so there is also a "pot city! It is also known as "Pot City", and some people describe it as a "huge natural bonsai". Inside and outside of Liuzhou City, strange mountains and peaks made of limestone rise up from the ground in a variety of forms, with rich tourism resources and natural landscapes, and Liuzhou has a mild climate and evergreen seasons, which is very suitable for tourism at any time.

There are more than ten large and small parks in the city, and the main attractions are Liuhou Park, which commemorates Liu Zongyuan, the assassin of Liuzhou in the Tang Dynasty; Longtan Park, which has beautiful lakes and mountains and a strong ethnic minority flavor; Yufeng Park, which is said to be the place where the singing fairy Liu Sanshou rode a fish to the sky; Dule Park, which is mainly characterized by karst caves and magnificent and magical; and Bird Hill Park, which combines the culture of amusement and the culture of science and technology. "Liuzhou Bund" known as the Riverside Park, in the present tower culture and history, with religious and cultural colors of the Panglong Mountain Park, China's first cave museum Bailian Cave and leisure resort Bridge, Lowe sightseeing agricultural tourism areas and so on.

"Liuzhou stone play the world strange". Liuzhou has the country's only stone garden - Arrow Plate Mountain Stone Garden, three stone play professional boutique museum - Bagui Stone Museum, Yufeng Park stone play boutique museum and Liu Hou Park Bonsai Park stone play museum. The stone play market under Maanshan Mountain allows you to fully appreciate the magic of nature.

Liuzhou near the "world's first Yao nationality township" Jinxiu Shengtang Mountain 10,000 acres of color-changing azalea, Rongshui Miao Village Yuanbaoshan primitive forests and Beijiang River scenery, the Dong Village of the ancient architecture of the wind and rain bridges and drums, Xiangzhou four seasons of spring flower pool hot springs, Rong'an Dazhou ethnic resorts, Yizhou Shixian River Zhuangxiang style and so on, so that you are surprised to see the Han has been; its ethnic minorities of the folkloric and cultural heritage of the people of the village, and so on. Tourist scenery; its ethnic minority folklore such as "Mountain Song Club", "March 3", "snatch flower cannon", "race Lusheng", "Horse Fighting" and so on will make you refreshingly new!

Major tourist attractions in Liuzhou: Liuzhou Dalongtan - Liuzhou Hau Park - Lifu Feng - Sanjiang Dong Village - Rongshui Miao Village - Dongmen City Tower - Qiu'er Mountain Park - Ba Gui Qishi Hall - Guangxi Institute of Technology - Liuzhou Ancestral Temple - Panglong Park - Jiouwanshan - Fish Peak Park - Sanmenjiang National Forest Park - Ma'anshan Mountain - Cheng Yang Yongji Bridge - Xilai Temple - Ringshui Scenic Area - Dashi Bridge, Lowe's Agricultural Tourism Area - Bailian Cave Cave Science Bailian Cave Science Museum -Dule Park -Dule Rock -Arrow Plate Mountain Stone Garden -Goose Hill Park -Riverside Park -Xiangzhou Hot Springs Recreation Tourism Area -Liuzhou Mosque -Yuanbaoshan -Hongchagou Forest Park -Liger Lake Canyon -Leitan -Danzhou Ancient City -Chengyang Scenic Spot -Shimenchong Eco-tourism Scenic Spot -Shiangqiao Rock -Tianshengqiao

Native Produce

Shatin Pomelo

Shatin Pomelo is known as the most famous grapefruit in the world, which has been used for many years. p>Shatin Pomelo is known as the "precious fruit" and "natural canned food". It has a long history in Liuzhou, about two hundred years. Shatian pomelo shaped like a pear or gourd-shaped, orange-yellow fruit surface, the top of the fruit was "money bottom" shape. Fruit edible part 46%, juice content of 33%, containing 14.50% sugar, acid content of 0.46%, 16% soluble solids, vitamin C12.29mg/100mg, fruit storage, after storage 2-3 months after the fruit meat becomes soft, sweet taste, famous at home and abroad.

Kumquat

It is the traditional specialty fruit of Liuzhou, which has the name of "longevity fruit". Kumquat fruit is oval or egg-shaped, orange or golden yellow skin, smooth and glossy, sweet and fragrant skin, sweet fruit, containing sugar, acid, vitamin C and other nutrients needed by the human body, can be used as a fruit, but also can be used as medicine, with the effect of eliminating gas and phlegm, quenching thirst, deodorizing and anti-inflammatory. In addition to food, kumquats can be processed into orange cake, citrus sugar, jam, fruit wine, candied fruit, canned food, etc., which are exported to Southeast Asian countries.

Mushrooms

Mushrooms are mostly produced in Sanjiang, Rongshui, Jinxiu and other places in Liuzhou, among which the annual output of Rongshui mushrooms is as high as 20,000 kilograms, while the "Yaoshan Mushroom" of Jinxiu and the "Huaibao Mushroom" of Rongshui have long been famous, and are the traditional famous products. It is a traditional specialty product. Shiitake mushrooms are not only delicious, but also have the function of lowering blood pressure and preventing the increase of cholesterol, and have been selling well in and out of Guangxi, with the supply falling short of demand.

The cloud cake

The cloud cake is a famous specialty of Guangxi, the production of the Qing Dynasty during the Qianlong period, so far there has been more than two thousand years of history. High-quality cloud cake 25 pieces of a tie, with a hand fling, can become fan-shaped open. And because of its sugar oil is sufficient, with the fire can be completely burned. The production of materials, elaborate production, can maintain the delicate soft, snow-white aroma, tearing off a piece of cloud-like, hence the name. Cloud cake with its snow-white, soft, sweet and traditional unique flavor, to win the love and welcome friends at home and abroad.

Gibberellic acid

Also known as sweet tea, seven-leaf gall bladder, fairy grass. Guangxi Jinxiu Dayao Mountain production of gynostemma is known as "the king of gynostemma" and "southern ginseng". The medicine workers research found that gynostemma contains more than fifty kinds of saponins, sweet tea trailing glycosides, sugar, vitamins, and more than ten kinds of human body needs of trace elements. Currently listed gibberellic acid products are gibberellic acid tea, gibberellic acid crystal, gibberellic acid dew and gibberellic acid drink series of health care products.

Double-season jade lotus root

Mainly produced in Liujiang County, Baipeng Town, spring and fall can be cultivated, the skin pinkish white, thick meat, short round internodes, cooked food quality powder easy to rot.

Head Lettuce

It is a traditional specialty of Liyong Town, Liujiang County, was the ancient court tribute, Liyong head lettuce by the farmers of Liyong Town special, with a unique flavor, rich fragrance, good taste, welcomed by the majority of consumers.

Touch citrus

Also known as rutabaga, loose peel easy to peel, good fruit quality, taste sweet and crisp, resistant to storage, high yield, mainly produced in the city's red star horticultural field, suburbs of Shibei Ping town.

Dahongkang

Beautiful appearance, sweet and clear flavor, strong fragrance, fruit is round, orange-yellow skin, glossy, juicy and tender, resistant to storage and transportation, mainly produced in the city of Partridge River Horticultural Park.

Sweet bamboo shoots

Contains essential 8 amino acids and vitamins and other nutrients, processed products are clear water bamboo shoots, bamboo shoots, bamboo shoots, bamboo shoots, etc., can be baked, fried, stewed, etc., different cooking and eating methods, flavor and taste good.

Babaobo Tofu

It is the traditional processing products of Liuzhou Soybean Products Company, taking Guangxi high-quality soybeans, seasoning and pure Liujiang River water, after strict technical production, vacuum packaging and become one of the famous green food inside and outside of the region, with the color, aroma and taste as a whole unique flavor, can be vegetarian or mixed with meat.

Flavorful food

Flour and noodles

Snail noodles, Guilin rice noodles, fried dumplings, steamed buns, steamed dumplings, steamed dumplings, steamed dumplings, bean paste buns, rolls, sausage rolls, crystal buns, barbecued pork buns, barbecued pork noodles, beef brisket and sour bamboo shoots noodles, boiled noodles with fresh meat, hometown cakes, fresh meat dumplings, fresh meat rolled in flour, noodles in the old dragon, double winter dumplings, wonton in winter, deep-fried dumplings

Cake

Pastry

Coconut soft sticky cake p>coconut glutinous cake, lotus seed paste crystal cake, New Knight's orange corner, cold cake, agar powder, egg cake

Oil products

water and oil pile, lantern buns, deep-fried bread, sesame and deep-fried jujube, honeycomb deep-fried taro corner, deep-fried taro box, crispy bean paste cake, egg-skin spring rolls, iced flower phoenix ball, deep-fried sidecars, crunchy sesame paste pile, crunchy oil pile, iced flower sand pile, shrimp water corner

Sweet products

Sweets Foods

Dried fruit and eight treasures rice, coconut balls, steamed cake, bowl of rice, soy milk, green bean congee, sweet corn, sweet silver ear soup, corn congee

Miscellaneous Foods

Glutinous rice balls, stuffed tofu, stuffed mushrooms, bean curd meatballs, beef fresh roe, crab horns in coconut, snails, dewy soup dumplings, four-flavored pearl buns, lotus leaf browns, egg-lian yung buns, sausage rolls, chicken ball buns, and traditional ai pai pai pai pai pai pai pai pai pai pai pai pai pai pai pai pai pai pai pai pai pai pai pai pai pai pai pai pai pai pai, crystal buns, Longcheng horse rolls, Longcheng bean vermicelli buns

Ethnic flavors

Chili bones, steamed palm, horseshoe cake, tea leaf rice, steamed leaf cake, Liuzhou beef brisket and radish soup, beef kebabs, cold vermicelli, snails in red oil, shredded chicken and pomelo skin, Dong meat skewers, Yongcheng burnt cane, tofu stuffing, boiled suckling dog, bamboo skewers of prawns, white cut chicken, bad smell of fatty intestines, sour fish, sour pork, Chinese wolfberry stewed bone marrow, Dong hit the oil tea, stuffed peppers, lion head meatballs