Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What is the importance of promoting Mandarin?
What is the importance of promoting Mandarin?
Language is the most important communication tool and information carrier, and the popularization of the national ****same language is an important foundation for national unity, national unity and social progress. Putonghua is a language common to the whole country. It takes Beijing phonetics as its standard sound, Northern dialect as its basic dialect, and exemplary modern vernacular writings as its grammatical norms.
In the historical process of building socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics, vigorously promoting and actively popularizing Putonghua, which is common to the whole country, is conducive to overcoming language barriers and promoting social communication, and is of great significance to the construction of socialist economy, politics and culture.
With the reform and opening up and the establishment of socialist market economy, the objective demand for Putonghua in the society is becoming more and more urgent. The promotion of Putonghua and the creation of a good language environment are conducive to the promotion of personnel exchanges, the circulation of goods and the establishment of a unified market. People are beginning to consciously demand the use of Putonghua in economic activities.
Promoting Putonghua is the need for national unity and national solidarity. Whether or not a country or a nation has a unified and standardized language is a major event of political significance that has a bearing on national independence and national cohesion. Article 19 of the Constitution of the People's Republic of China provides that "the State shall promote the use of Putonghua, the language in common use throughout the country". The use of language and writing in common use throughout the country is an obligation that every citizen should fulfill, and a concrete manifestation of citizens' awareness of the state, sovereignty, the rule of law, civilization and modernity. China is a multi-ethnic, multi-dialect country, the promotion and popularization of Putonghua is conducive to enhancing exchanges and contacts among the various ethnic groups in China, strengthening the cohesion of the Chinese nation, and it is also conducive to China's influence in the international community.
Promoting the popularization of Putonghua is the need to strengthen quality education. China's cross-century education development and reform of the basic task is the implementation of quality education, just concluded the third national education work conference promulgated by the *** Central Committee, the State Council on deepening education reform and comprehensively promote the quality of education decision to cultivate innovative talents, comprehensively promote quality education put forward clear requirements. Quality is a comprehensive reflection of knowledge, ability and conscience cultivation. Language and writing are the tools of thinking and expression, the carriers of cultural knowledge and the support of communicative ability, thus they are the basis for the composition and development of quality and the necessary conditions for cultural construction. Mr. Lu Shuxiang, a famous linguist, once pointed out that "learning language well is the basis for learning everything well". Especially in today's information age, the standardization of language and writing is a necessary prerequisite for mastering computer language. For students of any academic level and any specialty, being able to speak fluent Putonghua and having strong language and writing ability and computer operation ability are the most useful skills, which can put them in an advantageous position in schooling, job-hunting and career competition. The promotion of Putonghua is an important part of quality education at all levels and in all kinds of schools, which is conducive to the implementation of the strategic policy of education oriented towards modernization, the world and the future, and is conducive to the promotion of the motherland's excellent traditional culture and the spirit of patriotism, as well as to the strengthening of the construction of the socialist spiritual civilization. Language civilization is the most direct manifestation of human quality. Efforts to raise people's awareness of language morality, carry out moral norms of language behavior and strengthen the construction of language civilization are important contents of socialist spiritual civilization and national quality education. The work of language and writing is indispensable to the cultivation of idealistic, ethical, cultured and disciplined socialist citizens and to the improvement of the ideological and moral quality and scientific and cultural quality of the whole nation. The construction of socialist modernization requires hundreds of millions of high-quality workers and thousands of specialists, who, in addition to ideological and professional requirements, should be made to have strong language and writing skills. The level of one's cultural literacy depends to a large extent on one's language and writing skills. The use of pure and healthy language and writing is a very important part of personal cultivation.
Language and writing, as a social tool, records the achievements of scientific and technological development, and conveys the latest information of scientific and technological development. The more developed science and technology are, the more widely language and writing are used and the closer they are to society. The standardization of language and writing, standardization and the level of applied research are the prerequisites for Chinese information processing technology. The promotion of Putonghua and the implementation of the Hanyu Pinyin Program are conducive to promoting the development and application of Chinese information processing technology.
Promoting Putonghua is an intrinsic demand for the self-construction of all industries. For the radio and television system, the use of standardized and regulated language and writing not only has a bearing on the actual effects of radio, film and television, but also has a significant impact on the standardization of language and writing in the whole society. For the education system, "Putonghua is the professional language of teachers, and teaching in Putonghua is one of the requisites for qualified teachers and a basic professional skill for students in teacher training colleges and vocational secondary schools." For party and government organs, using Putonghua as a working language is an act of law enforcement, which reflects the seriousness and standardization of the work of the organs, and is conducive to improving the quality of cadres and strengthening the civilization of the organs. For enterprises and transportation, post and telecommunications, finance, trade, tourism and other service industries, the promotion of Putonghua can improve the cultural quality of the workforce and the overall cultivation, to promote the cultural construction of enterprises and industries, to help establish a good image, improve economic and social benefits, is the enterprise and the industry itself to better serve the needs of society.
From the above, we can see that Putonghua is the teaching language of all kinds of schools at all levels and in all kinds of schools taught in Chinese; it is the standardized language of all levels of radio and television stations transmitted in Chinese; it is the standardized language that must be used in Chinese movies, TV dramas, and plays; it is the working language that cadres of party and governmental organs, organizations, enterprises and public institutions of our country must use in official activities; and it is the common language of people in different dialect areas and among different ethnic groups in the country. It is the common language of people in different dialect areas and among different nationalities in China. Vigorously promote and actively popularize the national common Putonghua is not only the urgent needs of the current economic construction, cultural construction and social development, but also the ardent desire of the people of all ethnic groups, and is in line with the fundamental interests of the people of the country.
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