Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What is the character of Fujian people?
What is the character of Fujian people?
When we deeply analyze the origin of Fujian people's character, we can explain it in detail from the following aspects:
1. The geographical environment is built in the mountains in the north and west. The people here are simple and straightforward, the east and south are coastal, and the people by the sea are more shrewd and sharp. But on the whole, Fujian people's personality is still very * * *, in addition to being pragmatic, there is another important feature, that is, combining rigidity with softness. Fujian people don't talk much, but they are calm and restrained in appearance, not aggressive and sharp-edged, but they are strong, persistent and persistent in essence.
2. Drinking culture can reflect people's personality. Fujian people drink differently from northerners. Northerners are bold and easy to drink. People from northern provinces. It seems that the three northeastern provinces, Hebei, Henan, Shandong and Shanxi can all drink it. In the choice of wine, northerners like to drink high-alcohol liquor. Liquor has always had a good market in the north. Erguotou, Jingjiu, Ningcheng Laojiao and new varieties emerge one after another, but they can always be sold.
Fujian, on the other hand, is not a famous wine. Some liquors are also produced locally, but the sales volume is not large, and they can rarely be sold to other places. Fujian's clothing, shoes and hats have a good market in the north, but Fujian's wine is famous all over the country, and there is hardly any.
The nourishing caisson wine produced in Longyan was very popular in the past. In recent years, in the fierce competition of liquor market, the influence of caisson liquor is not as good as before. At present, Fujian people prefer to drink beer and red wine, both of which are relatively low in degree and smooth.
On the wine table, Fujian people's persuasion is not so fierce, especially in the city, the blunt persuasion is out of date and appears gentle, casual and gentle. Drink consciously if you can, and others are not forced to drink if you can't.
Fujian people are still quite afraid of the northern drinking style of "standing in and lying out". From the attitude towards wine, it is easy to see that Fujian people lack heroism. If northerners and Fujian people drink, maybe northerners will feel unhappy and dissatisfied. However, Fujian people and Fujian people together, especially familiar friends, talk while drinking, and drink as much as they can, but feel relaxed.
Can Fujian people really not drink?
No, in Fujian, there are many people who can drink one or two Jin of 50-60 degree liquor. Especially in the mountainous areas of northern Fujian and western Fujian, there are many people who can drink. However, even if they can, they often keep their mouths shut. They are not arrogant, do not challenge, and will not get drunk unless they have to. So people who can drink often give the impression that they can't drink.
This is the moral of Fujian people.
3. Cultural creation can also reflect the feminine and modest character of Fujian people from the situation of literary and artistic creation.
Fujian is known as the hometown of prose. In recent decades, many essayists and poets have appeared, such as Bing Xin, Lin Yutang, Guo Feng, He Wei and Shu Ting. Today, several literary journals in Fujian, such as Fujian Literature and Prose World, receive many essays and poems every day, but Fujian's novel creation is not good and lacks powerful masterpieces.
Among the provinces and cities in China, Fujian's novel creation is very weak. Generally speaking, the creation of novels, especially novels, requires the author to have the courage to control time and space. If people don't have this temperament, it is naturally difficult to write long works.
Fujian's Fujian Opera, Nanyin Opera and Liyuan Opera all have soft tunes, which are quite different from Beijing Opera, Xintianyou, Hebei Bangzi and Shandong Kuaishu in the north.
"Writing is like a person", from another aspect, shows that Fujian people really have the upper hand in femininity and lack of masculinity. However, Fujian people are modest but not cowardly, and there is a tenacity in their hearts.
Many smart businessmen in Fujian who have gone abroad, such as Chen Jiageng, an overseas Chinese in Xiamen, and Hu Wenhu, an overseas Chinese in Yongding, are well-known giants. But Fujian also had national heroes who swallowed mountains and rivers.
Zheng Chenggong, who recovered Taiwan Province Province, is from Fujian, and so is Lin Zexu, who resisted the British smoking ban. In modern history, a number of outstanding politicians and strategists appeared in Fujian, such as Zhang Dingcheng, Deng Zihui and Yang Chengwu.
Their lofty status is the result of bloody battles between the North and the South.
Historically, Fujian's culture is also very developed and distinctive.
Since the Tang Dynasty, there have been many bookstores in Jian 'an (now Jian 'ou), an important metropolis in Fujian, which is an important cultural and publishing center in China. During the Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, Jian 'an block printing was very popular, and it was called "Jian Ben" internationally.
There are cultural relics in many places in Fujian. Wuyishan is a famous natural scenic spot in Fujian, with 60 square kilometers of Fiona Fang, which is not only beautiful, but also a famous historical and cultural mountain. So far, there are more than 30 coffins of ancient Vietnamese more than 3,000 years ago, which archaeologists believe is the main birthplace of China's coffin burial.
There are also more than 400 palaces, temples, temples and cliff stone carvings. Walking into the Hakka earth building in western Fujian, we can fully feel the folk customs of Hakka people who live together day and night, unite and love each other, live in harmony, work hard, respect morality and education, and strive for progress in learning.
Earth buildings are often carved with beams and painted with buildings, and these paintings and sculptures are full of Hakka cultural characteristics.
There is a couplet in Chengqi Building, which reads, "A scholar has few friends and relatives. Why do you want to separate? " . * * * building to live in, in and out of each other, the most easy to tie the knot "; The couplet at the front door of the Town Tower reads "Strong discipline, having both ability and political integrity", while the couplet at the middle door reads "Running state affairs and reading sage books".
"backyard couplets" means "you have no leisure time to cheer up, and you must work hard when you are young, strong and old; It is not easy to become famous, and everything in the family, the country and the world should be concerned. " Even if these couplets are read today, they can inspire people.
It may have something to do with the cultural atmosphere. There are not only many politicians and military strategists in Fujian history, but also a large number of scientific and cultural celebrities. Yan Fu, a graduate of Mawei Naval Academy, is famous for his translation of western evolutionism. He is an outstanding representative of seeking truth in the early democratic revolution.
Lin Shu, a modern translator, introduced a large number of foreign literary masterpieces to China in classical Chinese, which had a great influence on the literary world. In the history of modern literature, Lin Yutang's prose and novels are deeply loved by readers. In science and technology, China, Chen Jingrun.
Both of them have extensive influence at home and abroad. It may be related to cultural traditions. Fujian people pay special attention to education, and Fujian's college entrance examination has been among the best in the country for several years in a row. Fujian people's efforts in study and study are also obvious to all.
Especially those scientists, who overcome all kinds of difficulties and spend their whole lives studying a subject. How can they support themselves without tenacious willpower?
This is the resilience of Fujian people. The reasons for the formation of Fujian people's unique personality psychology are complicated, which may be related to Fujian's population composition and natural environment.
Judging from the population composition, there are both Fujian and Vietnam natives and a large number of northern immigrants in Fujian, where the southern culture and the northern culture collide, meet and evolve. Fujian people have the shrewdness, delicacy and cunning of southerners, as well as the boldness and firmness of northerners. The combination of two personalities makes Fujian people soft and tough.
In terms of natural environment, Fujian has beautiful scenery. In such an environment, people's personality will tend to be gentle and delicate. However, Fujian has been a wild land since ancient times, especially in mountainous areas, with high mountains and low valleys, inconvenient transportation and poisonous snakes and beasts. In this environment, it is difficult to survive and develop without strong willpower and tenacity.
Second, talk about my personal experience. I was five years old in 2000. I spent my student days in Fuzhou, Fujian, and grew up here. To be precise, I am a Sichuanese who grew up with Fuzhou people.
I come from Nanchong City, Sichuan Province, and my parents are from Nanchong. I was born in a small county farthest from our city.
Because there was no development in the county, my father chose to go to Fujian to work, first to Jianyang and then to Fuzhou, so he took our mother and son over and lived together.
Time always flies. For 20 years, my father bought a suite in Fuzhou with his hard-earned money, and our family also settled here.
Looking at the whole of Fujian, Fujian people impressed me deeply, really deeply.
Let's start from the front
1. Busy
Fujian people like to be lively, whether it is a group of people or three or two people, they all like to make the atmosphere lively and have good ideas, especially like to participate in villagers' parties, tail tooth banquets, temple fairs and other activities. , are lively, giving people a feeling of vitality, especially easy to be rendered very happy by this emotion.
2. perseverance
Men, women and children are blessed by righteousness. If it's not his, he doesn't want it, or he can't play together at ordinary times. Even if he is famous or climbs high, he won't climb high, but now it varies from person to person.
3. Dare to speak
In particular, I dare to say that there is nothing I dare not say, no matter how good or bad, I will say it directly to my face. Compared with honesty and frankness, you will keep your word. If you find something good, you won't be the last to know.
Be smart
This is the characteristic of the whole Fujian people. I think the brain works very fast. Otherwise, Fujian people are basically doing business. Whether doing business or dealing with people, they can make each other enjoy talking with them, which makes people feel that talking with them is quite interesting.
draw together
This should be put in front. The unity of Fujian people should be obvious to all. There are many "family businesses". After a family is excluded, the whole family is of the same blood. Everyone is related by blood, closer to each other, and the relationship is incomparable to ordinary people; Fat water does not flow to outsiders. The attraction is simply amazing. Their relatives often come and go, and they all know what the other person is doing and whether it is beneficial to them. Relatives are in trouble and will take the initiative to help.
6. desperate
"Three points are destined, seven points depend on hard work, and love will win!"
I have heard what the elders here can say to me. Basically, more than half of the sentences are used. This is a song in Minnan language, called "Love Will Win", which has inspired countless young people to work hard and let them work hard with their own lives to bloom a world of their own.
Step 8 support
Support here refers to the support between neighbors, between superiors and subordinates, and between employers and employees.
I seldom meet people with an open mind. Almost all the people here are businessmen. On the one hand, they can benefit from you, on the other hand, they also actively support you. If you have any difficulties at the moment, he will support you, but he is definitely not generous. This should be clearly distinguished. Don't take the support of others as a battle righteousness for you. This is terrible.
I have to say that this is very popular, although the means are simple.
7. beautiful
One side of the soil and water, raise one side.
Whether it's a man or a woman, there are always beautiful ones.
And there are many beautiful women here, with beautiful faces, graceful posture and tall figure, which are the standards of all models.
————————————————————————
Then start from the opposite side.
1. superstition
Well, our hometown is also quite superstitious, mainly the kitchen god, the god of wealth, Buddha and Bodhisattva. In Leshan City, Sichuan Province, there are also Leshan Giant Buddha and Emei Mountain, and there are similar cultures.
But since I came here, I feel that the superstition in our hometown is simply pediatrics here. People here can say that everything is burning incense and worshipping Buddha, and they are also very devout. ...
For example, the company opened, burning incense and worshiping Buddha. Weddings and funerals, burning incense and worshipping Buddha. Freshmen come to the world to burn incense and worship Buddha. Tomorrow's exam, burn incense and worship Buddha. ...
It can be said that "burning incense and worshiping Buddha" and "doing things" are linked together for Fujian people to play an atmosphere. There is nothing impossible to burn incense and worship Buddha. It's really impossible Make laws.
People of the older generation in Fujian pay great attention to this ceremony. Feng Shui, time and time can't be decided casually, which will affect others' rest time. Our family still doesn't understand why some people here choose to move in the middle of the night and set off a string of firecrackers. ...
2. accent
"Where are you from?"
"Oh, I'm Hu Jianren."
"Hu … Hu Jian?"
"Yes, yes, wow, Hu Jian."
"Where?"
"Wow ha Hu Jian all don't know? Just pull a Hu Jian. "
"Um ... what's your name?"
"My last name is Jiang"
"Oh, the Yangtze River!"
"Oh, Kim, my name is Jiang. Jiang Fei pulled a river. "
Jiang Fei?'
"I rolled up my shell and called names."
Well, it's just like our "salt and pepper Mandarin", except that it tastes like seafood when spoken in Fujian.
cheat
In my impression, young men and women in Fujian are not very quiet. They may love to play, so someone will cheat, that is, have a family. It is well known that men cheat outside, and women cheat or get revenge, which makes men happy to be fathers. But in most cases, it is still very harmonious.
Step 4 cook
Fujian men can cook better than women, and women can cook, but most of them still dare not try (shrimp oil, fish sauce warning). I have seen Fujian women who want to pick up children and cook for handsome children. It's mung bean dry rice, but as soon as the lid is opened, the smell of shrimp oil comes to the nose …
But basically they don't have to worry about cooking, because they basically live with their families, and most of them are cooked by their parents, and their families will take care of each other.
5. Privacy
Among the Fujian people I know, take Fuzhou, where I live, as an example.
The family organization is very large and closely related; It is that the relationship is close to a certain extent, and there is basically no privacy at all. Because of your closeness, almost everything about you is exposed in the sight of your loved ones. Sometimes you will be teased or greeted by your relatives. I don't like this very much, but people here seem to be used to this model and there is no solution.
6. Eight diagrams
This is for women only. I believe that women in other regions like gossip and gossip more than women in Fujian, because gossip and gossip are very fresh and fun to say, and then they will be passed on to become a topic, depending on the topic, and even embellishment, such as breaking the news to an acquaintance and then telling others about it. Others know, wow, why not? I have to tell XXX. Then, how did so-and-so know that ta must have something to do with it, and then he turned back to gossip. In my opinion, gossip is boring, but watching ta gossip is quite interesting.
Step 7 chat
Wow, the book can really talk about anything except politics and history. Women can talk about family, their husbands, other people's husbands, their children, other people's children, boyfriends and so on. Handsome guys talk a lot, and the topic is endless. Of course, some topics will make people feel interesting. Almost all of them are subjective topics, which is quite interesting.
Men sometimes chat, but mainly about which girl's figure, how much she drank last night and how she had fun. Just one word, blow.
Generally speaking, that's it. I think the most prominent characteristics of Fujian people are their love of fighting and unity, plus their straightforward speaking and love of chatting.
I also learned a lot from Fujian people.
Work hard, be silent, don't talk nonsense, and mind your own mouth.
But this unity can't be learned,
Because people's unity is based on blood relationship, they communicate in dialects, and once there is a form of exclusion, it is almost impossible to integrate.
There are more than a dozen brothers and sisters in my father's family, but they are not United. Some brothers and sisters in my mother's family only drop in occasionally and rarely disturb them. In recent years, they have decreased less and less. Relatives think it doesn't matter, just like my mother said: first generation, second generation, third generation and fourth generation forget, right?
To tell the truth, I envy the people here, especially the unity of their family.
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