Which are the three major national heritages of China

1, Chinese medicine: Chinese medicine, also known as Han medicine, refers to the Chinese Han working people to create traditional medicine-based medicine. Chinese medicine is the study of human physiology, pathology and disease diagnosis and prevention of a discipline, born in primitive society, as early as the Spring and Autumn and Warring States period Chinese medicine theory has been basically formed, and after that, the development of successive generations have been summarized. In addition, TCM has had a great influence on the countries in the Chinese character culture circle. Chinese medicine carries the experience and theoretical knowledge of the ancient Chinese people in their fight against diseases, and is a medical theory system gradually formed and developed through long-term medical practice under the guidance of ancient simple materialism and spontaneous dialectical thinking.

2, national painting: national painting mainly refers to the painting on silk, rice paper, silk and framed scroll painting. The term "national painting" originated in the Han Dynasty, the Han Dynasty people believe that China is living in the middle of heaven and earth, so it is called China, China's painting is called "Chinese painting", referred to as "national painting". Chinese painting is a traditional form of painting in China, in which a brush is dipped in water, ink and color and painted on silk or paper. Tools and materials include brushes, ink, pigments, rice paper, silk, etc. Subjects can be divided into figures, landscapes, flowers and birds, etc., and techniques can be divided into figurative and pictorial. In terms of content and artistic creation, Chinese painting embodies the ancient people's knowledge of nature, society and the political, philosophical, religious, moral, literary and artistic aspects associated with it.

3. Peking Opera: Peking Opera is one of China's "national treasures", also known as Ping Opera, Peking Opera, Pihuang, which combines the main features of Hui, Han and Qin operas, and takes Erhong and Xipi as the main voices, and integrates other art forms such as Kunqu and Bangzi, etc., and is the masterpiece and excellent representative of traditional Chinese culture, and is the largest opera in China. It is the largest opera genre in China. It is performed all over the country with Beijing as the center.

National essence, meaning the essence of national culture and art. From Han Qiong's Wishes for the Inscription of Guo Bingjia's Handwritten . Chinese national essence, that is, completely originated in China, the essence of China's inherent culture. It is the most representative of the traditional culture of the Chinese nation, the most unique connotation and popular in many generations of people's cultural heritage.