What is a high-tech industry?

1, Optoelectronic Information Industry On the basis of microelectronics and computer technology in this century, physical characteristics such as light, electricity, sound and magnetism will be comprehensively developed and utilized in 2 1 century, forming a new generation of optoelectronic information industry including optoelectronic devices, laser configuration, optical fiber systems, holographic images, optical integrated circuits and optical computers. This new industry will completely update the existing information means to meet people's most extensive demand for information.

2.2 1 century, information processing and knowledge processing will be more active worldwide, and the development of soft science and technology and the growth of knowledge industry will be accelerated. A large number of databases, information bases and knowledge bases covering all fields will be generally built and widely used; Basic software, application software, intelligent software, expert system and other software industries, and occupy an increasingly prominent position in economic development and national security.

3. Intelligent Machinery Industry In the 2nd/Kloc-0th century, traditional mechanical tools will be widely used in microelectronics, optoelectronics and artificial intelligence machinery industries. Intelligent robots, intelligent computers, intelligent tools (intelligent cars, ships, trains, airplanes, spaceships, etc. ), intelligent production lines, intelligent factories, etc. What this industry provides not only physically but also mentally partially replaces all kinds of human labor, thus liberating human intelligence and enabling human beings to do more creative work.

4. The bioengineering industry is based on the four major components of modern life technology (microorganism, enzyme, cell and gene), and will gradually form a bioengineering industry with animal and plant engineering, drugs and vaccines, protein project, cell fusion, gene recombination, biochip and bio-computer as its basic connotations by 2 1 century. This industry will transform and create a batch of efficient biomass, which will make great changes in human production and life.

5. Based on the new achievements in disease diagnosis, medical operation and synthetic materials, human beings can safely master the transplantation and reconstruction technology of biological or artificial organs (heart, lung, kidney, spleen, etc.) in the 20th century. ), bones, blood vessels and senses (sight, hearing, smell, taste and touch), so that new medical technology can be applied to all units of the human body.

6. Superconductor Industry In the next century, the superconductor industry will rise. Some unique properties of superconducting materials will change some traditional concepts and theories. Superconducting motors, superconducting power transmission systems, superconducting energy storage devices, superconducting maglev trains, superconducting computers, superconducting electronic devices and a series of high-tech achievements. , will be put into practice and commercialization, thus transforming the existing overall technical pattern of strong electricity, weak electricity, micro electricity and photoelectricity.