Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Which of the following constitutes the frame structure of ancient wooden buildings?

Which of the following constitutes the frame structure of ancient wooden buildings?

The frame structure of ancient wooden buildings consists of walls, columns, beams, sandwich rings and inverted sliders.

1. Wall: Most of the ancient buildings in China are wooden structures, and there is a layer of enclosure structure under the wooden structures, which is the wall. The wall materials of ancient buildings are mainly earth, stone and brick, which is what we often say.

2. Pillar: it is an upright rod body used to support the weight of the upper part of the building, commonly known as a pillar. Columns, like most other building components, have rich categories and a certain development process. According to the position of the column in the building, it can be divided into eaves column, gold column, central column, sub-column, melon column, corner column and corridor column.

3. Beam: In the ancient wooden frame, beam is an important horizontal bearing member. In larger buildings, beams are placed on the bucket arches. In smaller buildings, beams are installed directly on the top of columns.

4. Sandwich ring: Sandwich ring is the connection of columns from top to bottom, making columns continuous.

5. Slipper: it is a tool for connecting beams and columns, generally made of iron wire. Through this architectural structure, ancient wooden buildings are more solid and sturdy.