Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - The instruments played by the band in Dunhuang murals include
The instruments played by the band in Dunhuang murals include
1. Drum instruments: including big drums, small drums and drumsticks.
2. Wind instruments: including flutes, flutes, bamboo flutes and horizontal flutes.
3. String instruments: including pipa, guzheng, erhu, piano, etc.
4. plucked musical instruments: including guqin, pipa, Zheng, dulcimer, etc.
5. Percussion instruments: including cymbals, cymbals, gongs, wooden fish, etc.
6. Pottery musical instruments: Dunhuang murals also depict some special musical instruments, such as Tao Di, pottery drums and Tao Di.
Playing method of musical instrument
1, stringed instruments (such as guitar, violin, cello): the player presses the strings with his fingers to produce different pitches, and sounds through the vibration of the strings. At the same time, use a bow (for bowstring instruments) or a pick (for plucking stringed instruments) to sweep or pluck the strings, resulting in changes in notes and timbre.
2. Woodwind instruments (such as flute and clarinet): The player controls blowing through his mouth, and the air will vibrate through the mouthpiece or reed, making the air column sound in the instrument pipeline. At the same time, the pitch is controlled by fingering, and different notes are played by changing the strength, timbre and skill of blowing.
3. Brass instruments (such as trumpet and trombone): The player makes sound by blowing and vibrating the lip membrane. Use keys, slide pipes and other control instruments to change the length of the air column and the singing space, so as to play notes with different pitches.
4. percussion instruments (such as drums and pianos): players use tools such as hands, drumsticks and keyboards to hit different parts of the instrument to make sounds. Players need to master the strength, speed and skills of hitting the ball in order to show rhythm and sound effects.
5. Keyboard musical instruments (such as piano and electronic keyboard): The player presses the keys with his fingers to make the strings or sound sources connected with the keyboard sound. Players need to master finger coordination and keystroke dynamics to play different pitches and notes.
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