What fabrics were used for most of the clothes in ancient China?

Silk: raw, spun, crepe, silk, satin, brocade, silk, damask, yarn, Luo, coir, kudzu, velvet, tweed

Cotton: Plain, twill, wrought

Traditional Clothing of the Han Chinese

The clothing worn by the Han Chinese nation from the Three Emperors and the Five Emperors to the Ming Dynasty period is known as the Han Chinese dress. Hanfu is the traditional national costume inherited by the Han nation for thousands of years, and it is the costume that best reflects the characteristics of the Han nation. Every nation has national costume belonging to its characteristics, and Hanfu reflects the national characteristics of the Han nation. From the Three Emperors and Five Emperors to the Ming Dynasty for thousands of years, the Han people, with their own wisdom, created a colorful Han Chinese culture, the development of the Han Chinese people with their own unique characteristics of the clothing system - Han Chinese system. Profound and profound, complete system, long and beautiful Hanfu, is a rare treasure of China, is very worthy of each of the children of the Yellow Emperor to be proud of. Objective Han Chinese people in some historical stages of national costumes such as Chinese flag dress / cheongsam / waistcoat, etc. can not be called "Hanbok", because they do not have a normal evolutionary process with the real Hanbok

Hanbok's main feature is the cross-necked, right obeisance, do not need to buckle, and use the rope belt tie knot, to give a person the impression of freedom and ease of movement. The main feature of Hanfu is that it has no buttons and is tied with a rope belt, giving people an impression that it is free and easy. All these features are obviously different from the costumes of other nationalities. There are dresses and regular clothes in Hanfu. From the point of view of the form, there are mainly the "upper garment and lower garment" system (the garment refers to the lower skirt in ancient times), the "deep garment" system (the upper garment and lower garment are sewn together), the "襦裙" system (襦, i.e., a short jacket) and other types of clothing. The "襦skirt" system (襦, i.e. short jacket). Among them, the crown, which was the most solemn and formal dress of the emperors and officials, the robe (deep coat) was the regular dress of the officials and scholars, and the 襦襦裙 was the favorite dress of the women. Ordinary working people usually wore short clothes on top and long pants underneath. Accessories Headdress is one of the important parts of Han Chinese dress. In ancient times, Han men and women put their hair in a bun and fixed it with a bun when they came of age. Men often wear crowns, scarves, hats, etc., in various forms. Women's hair bun can also be combed into a variety of styles, and in the bun with beads and flowers, step rock and other ornaments. Sideburns on both sides of the sideburns decorated with bo, there are also wearing a hat, cap.

Traditional clothing of the Hui

Dome white hat, sewn with white cloth. The hat mouth is slightly larger than the top of the hat, the edge is shallow, in order to be able to wear to the root of the upper ear is appropriate. Generally for the inside, the face of the double layer, some in the top of the cap to add the Aven. Weining Hui round top white cap, is the symbol of men's clothing. Imam and Aven students often wear, when the festival is the vast majority of people wear. Covered head and dove-tailed head wrapping is a special symbol that distinguishes women's dress from other ethnic groups in the Hui people of Wenning. The head cover is made of green, white or light green fabric in the shape of a triangle. During festivals, some women wear it. Hat-tailed head wrapped in green or green cloth wrapped in green, hair is not exposed, the middle of the shape like a hat-tail, for Hui women often dress headdress, paddy fields dam around the middle-aged and elderly women are especially popular.

The Hui dress in the north and southwest of Weining, bordering Zhaotong and Ludian in Yunnan Province, men are wrapped in white cloth without exposing the top of their heads, or wearing white hats without folding the edges. The top of the white cap of the A Gui is embroidered with A Wen, and the upper garment is mostly short plain clothes, with a few wearing long shirts and trouser legs 7-9 inches wide. Girls like to wear earrings, usually a pendant with a silver bell, a small number of a pendant with two silver bells, to lightweight, showy appropriate. They do not wear head wraps, but wear embroidered leukes or red or green square scarves, and their hair is often braided. Wearing a short suit with a large lapel, with an embroidered waist, speaking of color, seeking bright. They wear fine embroidered shoes and silver bracelets and rings on their hands. After marriage, the head is wrapped in a dove-tail style, the hair is not exposed, and the clothes are slightly longer. As they grow older, the colors change from bright to plain. Elderly women, more white head wrapped bun head, turtledove tail bun head outside le white headscarf.

Southwest and Huize, Xuanwei for the adjoining villages, most of the young and middle-aged men head wrapped in green, blue and white cloth, into a large set of head. Dressed in a tight short lapel coat, cuffs thin and short, several stacked and wear. Clothing buttons are mostly made of glue or cloth, and there are ancient copper and silver coins welded as buttons, in pairs and rows. Some of the top, jacket coat. Coat with green and blue cloth before cutting, white thread sewing, the lower edge of the eight pockets connected to the black and white, the color is clear, exceptionally eye-catching. Pants for the large leg, the widest cuffs must be used before the liberation of eight small cloth sewn into the waist folded into folds. A married man wears a white cloth floral belt around his waist, with a beard at the head of the belt, dragging it down to his knees, and it flutters in the wind when he walks. Married men's belts, reflecting the woman's hand-stitched good pussy, is one of the basis for evaluation of the woman. Men more than shoes pick flower of cloth ear straw shoes. Some young people like to use green silk handkerchiefs or white cloth wrapped around the head, black and white cross evenly, angular, commonly known as the "magpie flower bag head", both ears wearing silver earrings. After marriage, more bun, set bun cover, don't silver hairpin, some head and then tie a string of small silver bells, walking, ringing bells tinkling, crisp and pleasant to the ear. Wearing a large lapel short jacket, commonly used sky blue fabric, tie flowers around the waist. Lower garment according to the upper garment and match, generally to the different colors of clothing and pants is appropriate. Feet wear big flower shoes, mostly big red and green full of flowers, some shoes decorated with a red tassel.