Tianjin Chaoyin Temple introduces the time of Tianjin Chaoyin Temple Fair.

: 1. Time of Tianjin Chaoyin Temple Fair

1. Peking Opera is one of the operas in China. It originated in the capital Beiping in the middle of19th century and gained unprecedented prosperity in the court of Qing Dynasty. Its accent is mainly Xipi and Huanger, accompanied by huqin and gongs and drums, which is regarded as the quintessence of China. On the basis of Anhui Opera and Han Opera, it absorbed the advantages and specialties of Kunqu Opera and Shaanxi Opera, and gradually evolved. Beijing opera is good at expressing political and military struggles with historical themes, and stories are mostly taken from historical romances and novels. There are not only whole plays, but also a lot of discounted plays. In addition, there are some original operas of Peking Opera characters in Taiwan Province Province. The early stage is divided into seven lines: life, Dan, essence, end, ugliness, martial arts and popularity (walk-on). Later, it was divided into four lines: life, Dan, essence and ugliness.

2. Henan Opera: Henan Opera is developed on the basis of Henan Bangzi through continuous inheritance, reform and innovation. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Henan was called Henan, so it was called Henan Opera. Henan Opera is called Bangzi Opera in northern Anhui, but it is still called Bangzi Opera in parts of Shandong and Jiangsu. The popular areas of Henan Opera are mainly in the Yellow River and Huaihe River basins. Besides Henan Province, Hubei, Anhui, Jiangsu, Shandong, Hebei, Beijing, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Gansu, Qinghai, Xinjiang, Taiwan Province and other provinces and cities have professional Henan Opera Troupes, which are the largest local operas in China.

3. Pingju was born in Tangshan in the first year of Xuantong in Qing Dynasty (1909), so it is also called Tangshan Luozi. In the 12th year of the Republic of China (1923), when Ishii Drama Club, which founded the play, came to Tianjin to perform, its plays were mostly innovative in punishing evil and promoting good, warning people and commenting on ancient and modern times, so the famous guest Lu Haihuan suggested changing its name to Pingju. In 25 years of the Republic of China, the famous actress Bai made a film version of Begonia Red in Shanghai, and the publishing house published the title of Ta Kung Pao Pingju. Since then, the name of Pingju has been widely circulated throughout the country. Pingju originated from the folk song and dance Yangko in the east of Hebei Province. Yangge is one of the main forms of folk New Year's party. It consists of two people playing color, singing and dancing, group dancing, percussion of gongs and drums, suona or music accompaniment of silk and bamboo. Its main content is to praise folk life stories, historical figures and the scenery of the four seasons.

4. The predecessor of Yue Opera was Di Shu aria, which was popular in Shengxian County, Zhejiang Province, and gradually developed into a literary drama of Shaoxing women in 1930s. In the early 1940s, women's Yue Opera flourished in Shanghai, absorbing the nutrition of Kunqu Opera and drama, and gradually maturing. The older generation of artists represented by Xu Yulan, Wang and Yuan Xuefen. The newly edited Yue Opera Xianglinsao is a milestone in the development history of Yue Opera. It is these old artists who dare to reform and actively innovate. On the basis of inheriting the tradition and according to their own conditions, they created their own unique style and gradually formed various schools of Yue Opera with artistic characteristics.

5. Puxian Opera Puxian Opera is one of the ancient operas in Fujian. Puxian Opera, formerly known as Xinghua Opera, is popular in Putian, Xianyou and Xinghua dialect areas in south-central Fujian. Its troupe has traveled all over Fuzhou, Xiamen, Jinjiang, Longxi, Sanming and other cities and overseas Chinese settlements. According to textual research, it is an ancient hundred plays. Its performance is simple and elegant, and many movements are deeply influenced by puppet shows, full of unique artistic style; Its singing style is rich, which combines the artistic characteristics of Puxian folk songs, ten tones and eight tones, Buddha songs, Song and Yuan lyrics, Daqu songs and dances. Singing in dialect, with strong local color. Up to now, it still retains many musical elements of Southern Opera in Song and Yuan Dynasties, and is known as the living fossil of Southern Opera in Song and Yuan Dynasties.

6. Chaozhou Opera, Yin Chao Opera, Chaozhou Tune, Chaozhou Bai Zixi and Chaozhou Qu, which are mainly popular in Chaozhou dialect area, are ancient local operas with a history of more than 440 years, and are called the living fossils of operas. Chaozhou Opera is mainly distributed in Yunxiao County, Dongshan County, Zhao 'an County and Pinghe County in eastern Guangdong and southern Fujian. Popular in Hong Kong, Southeast Asia, Shanghai and many western countries and regions. Thailand used to be the global development center of Chaozhou opera, and now there are Thai Chaozhou operas. Where there is chaozhou people, there is Chaozhou Opera. Chaozhou opera is often performed at temple fairs to show respect for the "emperor". Master (referring to the immortal). People also like to watch in a very lively atmosphere, which makes the festive atmosphere more intense. Therefore, Chao Opera is more folk than other operas.

7. Huai Opera, also known as Jianghuai Opera, is popular in parts of Jiangsu, Shanghai and Anhui. Huai Opera is an ancient opera with a history of more than 200 years. As early as the middle of the Qing Dynasty, there was a popular rap form-Menyu Song, which was composed of Jia Min's chant, Tian Ge's Lei Lei tune, Yanfu's Yaoyang tune (Yancheng and Funing) and Jiangsu's Huai 'an and Baoying. At that time, it was a solo or two duets, only bamboo bats. Combined with the folk incense opera in northern Jiangsu, it is called Jiangbei Opera. Later, influenced by Hui Opera and Peking Opera, it gradually enriched the singing, performances and repertoires, and formed Huai Opera. The language of Huai Opera is a stage language, which is based on the fact that Jianhu dialect is formed through drama today. In the long-term practice, the language of Huai Opera has gradually formed 20 rhymes. The aria of Huai Opera belongs to the banqiang style, with Huai tune, La tune and free tune as the three main tones. Huai tune is high-pitched and intense, with strong narrative, which is mostly used for narrative. The tone is euphemistic and delicate, and the lines are fresh, which is suitable for lyric scenes; Free-tune melody is smooth, plastic and comprehensive. Some tunes come from three major tunes, such as monosyllabic tune, leaf tune, cross tune, Nanchang tune, Xiahe tune, Huai Sad tune and Da Sad tune. Huai Opera "A River Flows East"

8. Kunqu Opera Kunqu Opera is an ancient drama in China. Kunshan, Jiangsu Province, which was formed in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty, is also called Kunshan cavity. Wei Liangfu, an outstanding opera musician in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, made a great reform on Kunshan Opera. He absorbed various singing methods of Nanqu, as well as the melodies of Jin, Yuan and Jiangnan folk songs, and created a soft and tactful ink and wash song. 9. Qinqiang Opera, also known as Luantan, is one of China's operas. Originated from Western Shaanxi Opera, it is now popular in Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia and Xinjiang in the northwest. Because it uses jujube bangzi as a percussion instrument, it is also called bangzi, commonly known as bangzi (Shaanxi dialect is particularly wonderful in pronunciation because of its sound when clapping hands in dreams)

10. Suzhou Pingtan Suzhou Pingtan is the floorboard of Suzhou Pingtan and Tanci. It came into being and became popular in Suzhou, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai. It was sung in Suzhou dialect. Tantan has a long history, which was quite popular in Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty.

2. Address of Tianjin Chaoyin Temple

Longzhuang Temple No, I don't need tickets, and. It is free and open.

Opening hours: open all day.

Address: Guzhen, Yao Gan, Jiashan County, Jiaxing, Zhejiang.

Yaogan Town, Jiashan County, is located at the junction of Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai. The temple was built in the late Ming Dynasty and flourished in the early Qing Dynasty. After the Republic of China, after several wars and the destruction in the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, there were no tiles.

After the implementation of the religious policy, it was opened as a venue for religious activities in 2002. In the same year, Master Ibn was invited to preside over the reconstruction of the temple. In the past two years, with the support of four disciples Qi Li, more than 2,400 square meters of Yin Chao Tower, Shangketang, Thousand Buddhas Hall and Dharma Hall were built. Rebuild three temples and Miao Zhuang Yan Tang 1000 square meters.

In 2003, the people in the temple inherited the legacy of the Buddha statue and changed their name to spread Buddhism as a housework and benefit students as a career.

Not far from the end of 2008, the 18-meter-high Amitabha bronze body will be completed and opened to the outside world in Yejingyuan, the second phase expansion project of the 20-mu temple. At the same time, the Alangluo Hall, which is dedicated to reciting Buddhism, will receive the gathering of four disciples, the Haihui and the Wuguan Hall. It will be completed and opened ahead of schedule, and large-scale compassion amusement pools will be completed and opened one after another, that is, Baotai Temple in the above landscape.

Longzhuang Temple is located in the ancient town of Yao Gan in Jiashan. Longzhuang Temple, the earliest named temple, was founded in the Ming Dynasty, flourished in the early Qing Dynasty, and was later destroyed by soldiers of the Republic of China. After the reform and opening up, the local sages saved a lot of money and concentrated on building the mountain gate, the king of heaven and the hall of great heroes on the ruins, which enabled the ancient temple to continue and the Buddha space to be respected.

3.202 1 Time of Tianjin Chaoyin Temple Fair

Tianjin Chaoyin Temple Chaoyin Temple was founded in the second year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (1404), formerly known as Nanhai Temple, also known as Shuangshan Temple.

It is located in Dagu Haikou, one of the few temples facing the east in China, and it is the only cultural relic and historic site open to the public in the southern line of Tanggu District. Chaoyin Temple consists of three main halls, four halls in the north and south, and two halls in the north and south. This is an approved place for religious activities, including Liu Xian Pavilion and 14 Buddha statues, such as Guanyin Bodhisattva. She is characterized by the sea and ships, and has been endowed with a century-old legend by legends such as Guanyin Bodhisattva, the origin of Luban and the ingenious restoration of Chaoyin Temple. Ancient buildings in Ming and Qing dynasties, elegant and popular plaques for your viewing. The temple fair is held on February 19th of the lunar calendar (Christmas of Guanyin Bodhisattva). In the past ten years, it has received more than one million pilgrims. You can visit Chaoyin Temple when traveling. There are incense, souvenirs and Buddhist supplies specially prepared for you in the temple. A stick of incense, I wish your family peace.

4. Timetable of Tianjin Chaoyin Temple Fair

Sansheng town

Sansheng Flower City, known as the hometown of flowers and trees in China, is located in the southeast of Chengdu, including flower city dwellings, lotus pond moonlight, Dongli Chrysanthemum Garden, Happy Meilin and Jiangjia vegetable field. It is called Chengdu, and it is five golden flowers. Covering an area of 12 square kilometers, Huacheng is a characteristic urban and rural tourism integrating culture, catering, entertainment, leisure and sightseeing.

Luodai ancient town

Luogu Town is located on Emei Mountain in the middle of Erlongquan Mountain, which is 10 km north of Longquan Town. It was built during the Shu and Han Dynasties in the Three Kingdoms. According to legend, the jade belt Shu Han fell near Bajiaojing Town. There are more than 20,000 Hakkas in the town, accounting for 90% of the American population in the town. Therefore, it is known as the first Hakka town in western China. They often use a dialect called Hakka, which contains some phonology of ancient Chinese. Luodai people call the Hakka they speak Tucantonese, which conforms to the standard pronunciation of Hakka in Meixian County, Guangdong Province, such as wearing clothes and shirts and falling into the water when it rains. Luogu Town preserves a relatively complete Hakka culture. Most of the villagers in Luogu town and its surrounding areas are descendants of Guangdong immigrants, and they can feel the rich Hakka tradition when they walk in. There are many ancient buildings in Luogu Town, such as Guangdong Guild Hall and Jiangxi Guild Hall.

Huanglongxi Ancient Town

Huanglongxi, located 40 kilometers southeast of Chengdu, is a new tourist attraction-Huanglongxi, which has been favored by film and television professionals and tourists in recent years. Longxi is bordered by Fuhe River (Jinjiang) in the east and Muma Mountain in the north. At that time, there were seven temples and Ren (Shou), Peng (Shan) and Hua (Yang) yamen in the town. Ships on the dock are like forests, business trips are gathered, and there is a scene of prosperity.

The reason why the ancient town of Huanglongxi attracts the attention of the film and television circle is because there are street shops in the Qing Dynasty. Streets paved with blue bricks, pavilions paved with blue tiles, beautifully carved railings and windows all give people a sense of tranquility. There are six yellow horned trees in the town.

Huanglongxi ancient town is favored by tourists because it not only has beautiful scenery, but also gets rid of the noise of big cities. What's more, the winding stone road, the wooden diaojiao building with cornices along the river, the tea houses and shops along the street, and the smoke from ancient temples show a picture of the folk customs of Sichuan villages and towns, giving people an ancient and novel feeling.

Guosetianxiang amusement park

Located in Wenjiang, China Dragon City, Impression French, Munich Town, Chocolate Kingdom, Cherry Blossom Capital, Bullfighting City, Milan Sunshine, Meibo Fair and Magic Island are the first theme parks in the southwest. These are not Disney's latest open recreation areas, but the nearest theme park is right beside you-self-confidence. This country is very beautiful.

Beihu Park

Beihu Park, located in Longtan, chenghua district, Chengdu, has a planned area of 2.86 square kilometers, a water surface area of nearly 1,000 mu and a green area of nearly 3,000 mu. It is the largest artificial lake and the most beautiful ecological lake in the main urban area of Chengdu, integrating water collection culture, bird culture, bamboo culture and Hakka culture. It is also the core area of the northern suburb scenic spot of Chengdu Public Welfare Forest Demonstration Base-12 square kilometers.

Beihu Park is mainly composed of one axis, eight districts and ten scenic spots, forming the overall layout, functional zoning, road organization and scenic spot layout.

Axis 1: With Laolongqing Road as the central axis, the whole scenic spot is divided into north and south parts.

Eight areas: According to the functional orientation, it is divided into eight functional areas, namely: leisure and entertainment area, nursery area, cultural popular science activity area, waterfront activity area, ecological sightseeing area, park jurisdiction area, sports activity area and ecological protection area.

Scene 10: Ten scenic spots are planned and laid out in the whole scenic spot. At present, there are koi fish Xishui, Tunmu Terrace, Lianxiangwu, Yibi Pavilion, Huiludao and Bailinxuan. Has been built.

Beihu area is divided into north and south areas, the north area is a quiet area, mainly for bird watching tourism activities; The south area is a mobile area, mainly focusing on the display of water landscape and the development of water entertainment activities. Beihu Lake is a scenic spot with unique bird culture. At present, there are more than 50 kinds of wild birds living on three bird islands in the lake. It is estimated that within three to five years, with the continuous improvement of the ecological environment in Beihu Lake, the number of wild birds will increase to more than 150, and the hometown of famous birds will become more and more worthy of the name.

Huiluzhou North Lake is a paradise for birds. There are many rivers and lakes in Chengdu Plain, with dense trees and mild climate, which is especially suitable for birds to inhabit. In the future, Beihu Lake will be the largest urban bird-watching center in western China, and Chengdu bird-watching enthusiasts have long regarded Beihu Lake as a must-visit. Besides bird watching, there is also a water splashing scenic spot here in koi fish. It is one of the largest japanese koi stocking ponds in Chengdu.

Now you can cook bubbles on the surface of Beihu Lake, that is, put people in a transparent ball with sufficient oxygen and then put it on the lake, so that people can walk on the water. Now, the small ball is played every 3 minutes 10 yuan, and the big ball is played every 3 minutes in 30 yuan (but two people can play together at the same time), which is not bad.

Qinghoushan (Qianshan and Dujiangyan are more expensive and not recommended)

Tickets for Houshan 20 yuan, Jinli Cableway One-way 25 yuan and Baiyun Cableway 35 yuan.

Hou Qing is located behind Qingcheng Mountain in Anxiang, Taishan Mountain, 70 kilometers away from Chengdu, with a total area of about 65,438+000 square kilometers. It is adjacent to Wolong Nature Reserve in the northwest, Zhao Gong Mountain in the northeast, Shi Tian Cave and Fujian Palace in the east, Qianyuan Mountain in the east, Liuding Mountain and Tianguo Mountain in the southwest. In the same strain as Qingcheng Mountain, it is hidden and mysterious. It didn't develop until the 1980s.

Take a bus from expressway on the left side of Qingcheng Mountain Gate to the west, cross Qingxi Bridge, cross the Mountain Gate, and pass through Feixian Pavilion, Feixianguan, Xiangshui Cave, Baishinian, Jinbian Pavilion, Baguatai, Gongcha Pavilion, Yingxian Pavilion, San Long Ting and many other scenic spots. Before reaching the starting point of Qingcheng Mountain in Taiqing 'an Temple.

A temple in Thailand was built in the Tang Dynasty. There is a stupa, three ancient monuments and dozens of stout ancient ginkgo trees, Zhennan trees and red bean trees beside the temple. There is an ancient post road in front of the temple, which is the only way for guanxian to reach Jinchuan. According to legend, at the end of the Ming Dynasty, the monks of Tai 'an Temple colluded with the remnants and made enemies with the subordinates of Zhang, the leader of the peasant uprising. Zhang invited Xiahou _ to the natives to lead the way and attacked a temple in Thailand, which won a great victory. The monk burned in the temple and ran away. He touched a stone and died. This is recorded by Qingcheng Mountain. /kloc-rebuilt the temple in 0/986, and the incense continued after that. A temple in Thailand is surrounded by five streams and five peaks with beautiful scenery. According to legend, Du Yu, the king of the ancient Shu kingdom, poured rice wine offered by the local people into the Jiangwei River to drink with the soldiers.

Although the incense in the temple behind Qingcheng Mountain is not as prosperous as that in front of the mountain, it is better to be quiet and clean. According to the equal share of a mountain, the natural scenery is charming, flowers are everywhere, waterfalls and flowing springs are endless; Cliff hanging, sky, clouds; Suddenly the plank road twists and turns, headless and tailless; The village is surrounded by mountains and green grass.

Shenxian Cave is full of fairy tales, and the forest is dark. There are 48 stone pools lined up at the mouth of the cave, with smooth moss and pleasant water quality. It is said that Qingcheng Fairy often takes a bath here. There are dozens of ancient tombs in Song and Ming Dynasties scattered around Tiantai Temple site, and one of them is also engraved with a couplet: there is a stream sound in front of the mountain and a stream sound outside. #039;

There is a flying spring ditch outside Huangqiao, with a total length of 10 km, which originates from the south gate of Huaying and flows into Jiang Wei. On the ditch, the scenery is charming, especially Yougu Quanfei # 039; Baizhang Bridge also has double spring curtains, and the valley is composed of Guanyinyan Waterfall, the closed Moon Lake and Luoyan Lake. Baizhang long bridge is a plank road on the cliff, covered with ancient trees and vines; The double-reed curtain looks like water curtain cave in Guo Hua, and there is a couplet on the pavilion: two drops of water, I open my chest and sing. #039;

Have fun, have fun!

5. Time and place of Tianjin Chaoyin Temple Fair

Huanglongxi is located in the south of Chengdu Plain, 40 kilometers away from Chengdu and 35 kilometers away from Shuangliu County. It is a tourist town with tourism as the leading factor and agriculture as the foundation. It is a new tourist hotspot in the suburbs of Chengdu, and it is a tourist town with tourism as the mainstay and business services as the supplement. Known as a famous town of folk art in China, a pilot town of small town construction in China, a demonstration town of comprehensive economic development in small towns in China, the first batch of famous historical and cultural towns in Sichuan Province, a provincial-level scenic spot in Sichuan Province, and a key tourist town in Chengdu. Longxi is located at the intersection of Southwest Fuhe River and Luxi River in Shuangliu County, Chengdu. It is an ancient water town in western Sichuan with beautiful scenery, long history and profound cultural heritage, and is rich in natural landscape resources and cultural tourism resources. Street shops in Qing dynasty style have been well preserved so far. Streets paved with blue bricks, pavilions paved with blue tiles, beautifully carved railings and windows all give people a sense of tranquility. There are also six yellow-horned trees over 300 years old in the town. They are flourishing and cover the sky, adding a lot of aura to the ancient town. There are three ancient temples in the town: Zhenjiang Temple, Chaoyin Temple and Gulong Temple. Temple fairs held on the ninth day of June and the ninth day of September in the lunar calendar can reproduce the lively scene of the ancient town of Lao Yang. Huanglongxi, the ancient town of Huanglongxi, is favored by tourists because it not only has beautiful scenery, but also has no noise and noise in big cities. What's more, the winding stone road, the wooden diaojiao building with cornices along the river, the tea houses and shops along the street, and the smoke from ancient temples show a picture of the folk customs of Sichuan villages and towns, giving people an ancient and novel feeling. Special Snacks There are many delicious special snacks in Huanglongxi Ancient Town, such as sesame seed cake, tinkling candy, pearl bean curd, cowhide candy, catfish, stinky tofu, pork intestines powder, spicy diced yellow, roasted elbow, potatoes and fermented beans, etc. It is the most famous specialty snack in Huanglongxi ancient town. A noodle can be said to be the signature snack of Huanglongxi. You must see the noodle art on the spot. The characteristic of noodles is that there is only one noodle in a bowl, and the pot is also noodles. Noodles are smooth and elastic, and the more you chew, the more chewy you are! The essence of noodles is the taste of noodles, not the taste of seasoning! Even without salt (noodles), it tastes good! The way to eat root noodles is also very particular: you must clip a long noodle and eat it from beginning to end. If you put it in your mouth with a big clip, you will never taste it! This unique pasta can only be eaten in the ancient town of Huanglongxi, so there is a folk saying that if one noodle is not eaten, it will be wasted in Huanglongxi. Huanglongxi noodle restaurant is located at the corner of Fangqing Street in Huanglongxi ancient town. It is the oldest traditional snack in Huanglongxi. This is a government protection project and will never be closed (don't believe rumors. Open the door to welcome guests every day, rain or shine. You have to queue up to buy noodles on holidays, and you can eat noodles, the signature snack of Huanglongxi, soon after you sit down from Monday to Friday. There are 120 inns in Huanglongxi, and the most concentrated place is located in Xiahe Street. There are only twenty or thirty inns in a small street of Xiahe Street, most of which are by the river. The environment is good, and you can book it on the country tour network. Chuanyinge Inn is the most distinctive inn in Xiahe Street, and its owner is Mr. Chen, a retired professor from Sichuan Conservatory of Music. Her inn is full of music and looks very warm. He also teaches tourists violin, guitar and piano. A professor's requirements are strict everywhere. Other people's quilts are washed every few days or even weeks. He insisted that the cleaner change it for each guest. You didn't.-I can't believe you smell the sheets. Others may smell thick sweat, while Mr. Chen's sheets and quilts in Chuanyinge Inn can only smell faint washing powder. The floors and walls of other people's homes are very dusty, and some are even densely woven with cobwebs, while the floors and walls of the sound booth inn are almost spotless. If not, go and see.

6. Opening hours of Tianjin Chaoyin Temple

Chaoyin Temple, formerly known as Nanhai Temple, is also known as Shuangshan Temple. As the most famous temple in the lower reaches of Haihe River, Chaoyin Temple was founded in the second year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (1404), the same year as Tianjin Jianwei, with a history of 600 years. It faces Dagu Haikou, which is a rare east-west temple in China. Located in Dagu Street, Tianjin Binhai New Area, it is a cultural relic of Dagu Street that is open to the outside world.

Chaoyin Temple is a temple funded by local residents. Emperor Jiajing was rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty, and the imperial pen was renamed Chaoyin Temple. In the early years of the Republic of China, the drum class donated money to repair the mountain gate, main hall and back hall; According to the statistics of February 1992, Chaoyin Temple covers an area of 5 124 square meters. It consists of three main halls, four auxiliary halls, a Liu Xian Pavilion and a north-south courtyard. It keeps the original style of Ming and Qing dynasties, simple and elegant.

7. What time does Tianjin Chaoyin Temple close?

I don't know where the three-faced Buddha in Chaoyin Temple came from, or where it came from. At first, three Buddha statues were placed next to the completed Bafang Garden in Tanggu, that is, under the Xinhua Road overpass in Tanggu, near a central primary school. A few years later, for some unknown reason, I moved to the square outside Xigu Chaoyin Temple in Tanggu.

8. Time of Xigu Chaoyin Temple Fair

Jacky Cheung is from Tianjin. His father was born in the back street of Xigu archway in Dagu, Tianjin. In 2002, Jacky Cheung gave his first concert in Tianjin. Entrusted by his elderly father, he completed the journey of seeking roots. The local folks gave Jacky Cheung a gift box full of mud and seawater. Jacky Cheung also watched the dragon called the bottom of the Haihe River. So, why did Jacky Cheung's father go to Hongkong? This has to start with the history of the big drum.

Dagu, an ancient town, is located 45 kilometers southeast of Tianjin, on the south bank of Haihe River at the mouth of the sea and adjacent to Bohai Bay in the east. It is an important fishing port in the north, divided into Dongdagu and Xidagu. Every time the Haihe River becomes a bay, it forms a stall. Drum is the last booth in Tianjin, with 72 booths. Land is very important to Jiujiu River and Tianjin, and there are steamers and cars in seven provinces. It is the gateway to Beijing and Tianjin, the throat of land and sea. People who live here go to Tianjin in the opposite direction and are called Shang Wei; When people living in the mainland come to Tianjin, they are called Xia Wei.

The most famous ones in Dagu are Dagu Fort, Beiyang Navy Dagu Wharf and Luchang Salt Field. Dagukou was fortified in Ming Dynasty, and the fort was first built in Jiajing period. During the Xianfeng period of Qing Dynasty, in order to strengthen coastal defense, five big castles and more than twenty small castles were built on the north and south banks of Haihe River. Wei Zhen, Hai, Men, Gao. There are walls on the east, south and north sides of the fortress, facing the Bohai Sea, and the shells fired can reach 30 miles away. After the "Xin Chou Treaty" was signed in 190 1, the imperialist powers dismantled it.

(Dagu Fort in those days)

At that time, there was a Leweiyi Temple in Dagu Haikou to commemorate Le Shan, a general of the Qing army who died guarding Dagu Fort. There is a big iron clock in it. After the allied forces captured the Dagukou Fort, they destroyed the Legong Temple and looted the big iron bell, which was transported to Britain by Uslando as a trophy and displayed in Victoria Park of Portsmouth, the British Royal Naval Base. More than a hundred years later, Dagu Tieling returned to his hometown and was displayed in Dagukou Fort Ruins Museum.

Fishing used to be the most primitive way of life of Dagu residents. There is no wind at sea, and the waves are three feet high. When fishing in Bohai Bay, both boats have to pull nets to fish. When a big wave came, they had to look up at the fishing boat opposite. After the waves, they had to look for fishing boats with their heads down. The height between the upper and lower heads is the height of the peak, where they spend the day.

Before going out to sea, fishermen always worship the gods and pray for peace and harvest. The Chaoyin Temple in Dagu is a place where local people believe. Chaoyin Temple, formerly known as Nanhai Temple, also known as Shuangshan Temple, was built in the second year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty, facing Dagu Haikou. This is a rare temple facing east and west. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty

Fish shops, fish shops and ice shops in Dagu ancient town are doing well. There is a seven-star fish shop in Xigu, and there are more than a dozen rectangular fish ponds on the west bank of Haihe River. Behind the fish pond is a row of more than a dozen big rooms, which are busy day and night. Restaurants in Tianjin, high officials and dignitaries, and large families all come to Qixing Fish Store to buy aquatic products.

Ice shops and fish shops are reserved, because in summer, whether fishing in the sea or selling fish, a lot of ice is needed to keep them fresh. At that time, there was no artificial ice, but natural ice in the freezer was used. Li Ice Room in Xiaochang Backstreet of Xiaogu is the largest ice room in Dagu, with dozens of acres of cellar ice rink. Every winter, ice cubes are taken out of Haihe River and put into the freezer, covered with straw and sealed with yellow mud, which can be preserved until summer.

Dagu once faced Tanggu, Yujiapu, Guo Zhuangzi and Xinhe across the Haihe River. There are no gates or bridges. Ferry is a means of transportation for Daguhe people to and from both sides of the strait. There were five ferries in Dagu that year: Sanban Ferry, Narcissus Ferry, Houguan Ferry, Shuqing Ferry and Totti Ferry. At first, the ferry was driven by paddles. The boat is a wooden boat, about 20 feet long, and the dock is a wooden dock. A dozen people at most at a time. It stops when there is a strong wind and stops in winter, because people can cross the river directly from the ice.

During the Republic of China, there were two kinds of shops in Dagu Town, Tianjin County, one on land and the other on water. There are shoe stores, reed mats, scraping shops, blacksmiths, tailors, water shops, pawn shops, watch shops, shoes and hats shops, cigarette shops, pickles shops and tofu shops. Centered on the theater in Dongdagu and the temple in Xidagu. All kinds of shops are scattered in the streets and on both sides of Haihe River. In addition, there are many small garbage cargo ships, full of all kinds of daily necessities, seasonal vegetables and fruits, coming and going between ships on both sides of the Haihe River.

In 1930s, Yitaichang Company, which originated from Kannonji West Street in Dongdagu, mainly engaged in silks and satins, tulle, Chinese and western clothing, etc. Its business has grown. Yitaichang is headquartered in Nanjian Fifth Street and Shinan Flower House. This is the development of the Grand Glen Model in Tianjin.

At that time, most Dagu people lived in adobe houses. Every year after Tomb-Sweeping Day, people have to wipe the land and sticky grass on the depression before the house can continue to live. Every household does this every year, which has become a landscape and a custom.

Tianjin, Jacky Cheung, my father came to settle in Hong Kong from Nanyang, Dagukou, and he is a fellow villager with President Cao Kun.

(Tianjin Port Wharf)

Dagu people mainly eat seafood, of course. Big bones make noodles with gravy, which embodies the characteristics of eating the sea by the sea. Hairy clams, giant clams, green clams, white clams, fresh clams, oyster seeds, shrimps, crab roe, crab meat and whitebait can all be preserved. Generally speaking, these seafood are called big bones and eight immortals noodles, which is the best in the world. There is a kind of wine in Dagu called Dagukou Liquor. Because it is brewed with local water and tastes slightly like mud root, it is called mud root wine. It's used to make shrimps and crabs drunk. It tastes very special. Whether you are used to it or not, this is the real drum flavor.

After the opening of Tianjin, many merchant ships were loaded with bulk cargo, and traveled to and from Dalian, Lushun, Yantai, Qingdao, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Hong Kong and even Nanyang. Every winter, Bohai Bay freezes and it is impossible to fish. Fishermen have nothing to do, so they can't eat. People who got off the Nanyang merchant ship said that Hong Kong and Southeast Asia could fish as usual in winter, so many fishermen left their hometown and went to Southeast Asia, which was called Lower Southeast Asia in history. Just like going to the west exit and going east, Nanyang has formed an ancient big port. In the old society, fishermen in Dagu Lake who often drifted overseas would transport their coffins back to Dagu Lake for burial after their death. Jacky Cheung's father sailed from Dagu to Nanyang and finally settled in Hong Kong. (Text: He Yuxin)

Tianjin, Jacky Cheung, my father came to settle in Hong Kong from Nanyang, Dagukou, and he is a fellow villager with President Cao Kun.

9. Timetable of Tianjin Chaoyin Temple Fair

Yin Si

Chaoyin Temple, formerly known as Nanhai Temple, is also known as Shuangshan Temple. As the most famous temple in the lower reaches of Haihe River

Chaoyin Temple is a temple funded by local residents. Emperor Jiajing was rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty, and the imperial pen was renamed Chaoyin Temple. In the early years of the Republic of China, the drum class donated money to repair the mountain gate, main hall and back hall; According to the statistics of February 1992, Chaoyin Temple covers an area of 5 124 square meters. It consists of three parts.