Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - The family name of the hundred families is Yin Shi, seeking roots to worship ancestors.
The family name of the hundred families is Yin Shi, seeking roots to worship ancestors.
The origin of surname
1 from descendants, with Yi as the surname. According to "Tongzhi family takes the city as its surname", it is the leader of the ancient Dongyi clan named Jin. Dongyi people take birds as totems. According to legend, he once took the bird name as the official name, with Gong Zheng and Zheng. Managing handicrafts and agriculture, Shao Hao's son is Gong Zheng, who lost his job. He was sealed in Yin Cheng, known as the Yin Yin of the world. Future generations will hold their official positions. The descendants of Yin took the feudal surname "Yin" as their surname. During the Zhou Dynasty, the fiefs of Yin descendants were always in this place. This is for Yin Shi in Henan and Yin Shi in Shaanxi.
Named after a formal name. According to the customs, the official names and positions of Shang and Xin of Yin are equivalent to prime ministers. Shang Tang has Yi Yin as the phase.
Second, migration distribution.
In ancient times, there was a man named Yin Shou, a teacher of Emperor Yao, who lived in Heyang (now Meng County, Henan Province). Xia Jie minister Yin Xie was killed by Shang Tang. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, there was a wise man named Yin Gui in Zhong Nanshan. During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a man named Yi Yin in the State of Jin, and Zhao Jianzi sent him to Jinyang. Yin of Qin State was appointed as an official of Hanguguan. According to legend, Lao Tzu swam to Hangu Pass and was left behind by him, giving five thousand words of Tao Te Ching. During the Warring States Period, the name of Yin Wenshan, a philosopher of the State of Qi, caused a controversy. Records of Han Shu Literature and Art recorded the article Yin Wenzi and was listed as a famous writer. It can be seen from these situations that the main active areas of Yin in the pre-Qin period were Henan, Shanxi, Shaanxi and Shandong. From the Western Han Dynasty to the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Yin traveled to Hebei, Guizhou, Guangxi, Guangdong, Zhejiang, Anhui, Sichuan, Hunan, Gansu, Jiangxi and other provinces. When Emperor Gaozu Xuan Di proclaimed himself emperor, Yin Guiweng, a native of Pingyang, Heyang, was appointed as the magistrate of the East China Sea, which won the hearts of the officials. Later, he was promoted to You Fufeng. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Confucian scholar Yin Min was born in Zhuyang, Nanyang. He is knowledgeable and doesn't believe in divination. Yin Zhen, a native of Kaili, Guizhou, studied Confucian classics and maps with Confucian scholar Xu Zhen, then returned to his hometown to teach, and later served as the secretariat of Jingzhou. During the Sixteen Kingdoms period, Yin developed into a noble family in Tianshui (now Gansu) and Xizhou (now western and northwestern Gansu). There are many successful people. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the descendants of Yan developed into famous families in Hejian, and Yin also settled in Xiangyang, Hubei. In the Tang Dynasty, Yin Sizhen, a native of Chang 'an, was a county with a history of 13, which was famous for its incorruptibility. Lin Yin, a painter, was famous for painting Buddhism, Taoism and ghosts. During the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, Yin developed to some places in Jiangsu, Yunnan, Liaoning and other provinces. Yuan Yin, a scholar and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, was called Mr. Hanoi. Yin Chun, a scholar, is the author of The Analects. In modern Singapore and other countries, there were overseas Chinese surnamed Yin.
Third, the county hall number
Wang Jun
1 Tianshui County: Ding Yuan was established as a county for three years in the Western Han Dynasty, and the county was ruled in Pingxiang (now Gansu), and the capital was moved to Tianshui City in the Western Jin Dynasty. The Northern Wei Dynasty is equivalent to today's cities and counties such as Shui, Qin 'an and Gangu. This branch of the Yin family belonged to the family in the Jin Dynasty.
Hejian County: Gao Han established Hejian County and ruled Lecheng. At the time of Emperor Ping, it was equivalent to xian county, Jiaohe, Wuqiang and other places in Hebei. Later, it was either a country or a county. This branch of the Yin family was established by descendants of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
The name of a hall
1 Hejingtang: In Song Dynasty, Yin Chun was a student of Cheng Yi, so he should not take the imperial examination all his life, and was named "Hejingtang". After the fall of Luoyang, the nomads from the whole family were killed. He was sent to Sichuan, where he worked as a commoner in Shao Qing, and soon became an assistant minister of the Ministry of Justice.
2 Tianshui Hall: It is also named Tianshui.
Four historical celebrities
Yin (1): Boye, a native of Zhili in the Qing Dynasty, was the governor of Nanyang and the assistant minister of the official department as the governor of Jiangsu. Advocating neo-Confucianism, he once ordered counties to establish social studies.
Yin Jishan: An outstanding politician, a native of Zhenghuang Banner in Manchuria, was a scholar during Yongzheng period. He served as the governor of Jiangsu, Yunnan, Sichuan, Shaanxi, Jiangnan and other places, and was highly valued by Emperor Gaozong and Sejong. After the official to the military affairs ministers.
3 Yin Chun: Chongqing native, on patrol in Yunnan.
Athena Chu: A well-known writer in Henan Province, his articles are mostly about the northwest military and political affairs, and his style of writing is simple. He got rid of the wind of the early Song Dynasty, and has the Collected Works handed down by Mr. Henan. I wrote a letter opposing the Jin people's peace talks.
Yin Wen, a native of Fangcheng, Henan Province, was an influential philosopher during the Warring States Period, namely Yin Wenzi. Good at arguing. His articles are listed as famous works in the history of Han Dynasty. His theory is very close to Huang Lao's theory of criminal names, and he advocates respecting laws and getting rid of stereotypes when people know things.
Yin Min: A native of Duyang, Nanyang, a famous Confucian scholar, an official of Changling, and the author of Jin Wen Shang Shu.
Yin Xun: A native of Gongxian County, Henan Province, once worked as an official in Shangshuling, and later moved to Runan Taishou and Dasinong. I wrote to lift the ban, participated in the killing of eunuchs by Dou Wu and others, and committed suicide in prison.
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