Leading bank stocks rank in the top ten.

The top ten have; 1. Industrial Securities (stock code: 60 1377)2. CITIC Securities (stock code: 600030)3. Huatai Securities (stock code: 60 1688)4. GF Securities (stock code: 000776)5. Soochow securities (stock code) 00999)8. Guotai Junan (stock code: 60 12 1 1)9. Changjiang securities (stock code: 000783) 10. Caida Securities (stock code: 600906)

; 1. The stock is a part of the ownership of the joint-stock company, and it is also the ownership certificate issued by the joint-stock company. It is a kind of securities issued by a joint-stock company to all shareholders, as a shareholding certificate to obtain dividends and bonuses. Stocks are long-term credit instruments in the capital market and can be transferred and traded. With it, shareholders can share the company's profits, but also bear the risks brought by the company's business mistakes. Each share represents the shareholder's ownership of the basic unit of the enterprise. Every listed company will issue shares.

Second, the ownership of the company represented by each share in the same category is equal. The share of ownership of the company owned by each shareholder depends on the proportion of shares held by each shareholder to the total share capital of the company. Stock is an integral part of the capital of a joint-stock company and can be transferred and traded. It is the main long-term credit tool in the capital market, but the company cannot be required to return its capital contribution. Stock has a history of nearly 400 years, and it appeared with the emergence of joint-stock companies. With the expansion of business scale and insufficient capital demand, the company needs a way to obtain a large amount of funds. As a result, enterprise organizations appeared in the form of joint-stock companies, and shareholders jointly invested and operated. The change and development of joint-stock companies have produced financing activities in the form of stocks; The development of stock financing has produced the demand for stock trading; The demand for stock trading has promoted the formation and development of the stock market; The development of the stock market finally promoted the perfection and development of stock financing activities and joint-stock companies. Stocks first appeared in capitalist countries.

3. The earliest joint stock limited company system in the world was born in the East India Company established in the Netherlands in 1602. After the emergence of joint-stock companies, they have been widely adopted by capitalist countries and become one of the important forms of enterprise organization in capitalist countries. With the birth and development of joint-stock companies, the way of raising funds in the form of shares has also developed, and the demand for share trading and transfer has emerged. In this way, it promotes the emergence and formation of the stock market and promotes the perfection and development of the stock market. 16 1 1 The shareholders of the East India Company traded in the Amsterdam Stock Exchange, and later a special broker arranged the transaction. Amsterdam Stock Exchange formed the first stock market in the world. Limited by Share Ltd has become one of the most basic forms of enterprise organization. Stock has become an important channel and way for large enterprises to raise funds, and it is also the basic choice for investors to invest; The stock market (including the issuance and trading of stocks) and the bond market have become the important basic contents of the securities market.