Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Apprentices in Degang Guo have now enrolled in several subjects. What are the specific rules and rituals of apprenticeship?

Apprentices in Degang Guo have now enrolled in several subjects. What are the specific rules and rituals of apprenticeship?

Degang Guo's apprentices have now recruited four subjects.

Deyun Society was established according to the old Quyi Troupe, and its disciples were also organized according to the old rules, probably similar to Fu Liancheng, a Peking Opera before liberation.

Zhang Wenshun of Deyun Society left eight words of "Cloud, Crane, Nine, Xiao, Dragon, Teng, Si and Hai", each word is a subject, that is, a grade, and now it has reached the subject of "Xiao". Qin Xiaoxian, a famous network celebrity crosstalk performer, is most famous on the theme of "Xiao".

After entering the primary election of the club, you can't worship the teacher directly. You have to stay at the peak of general education for a period of time, and the peak will evaluate whether there is any development potential in this area. According to the lingo of crosstalk, did the grandfathers enjoy this bowl of rice? After the peak passed, the formal apprenticeship began.

In addition to the master, there are three teachers recommended by the tutor. The tutor is the guarantor, and the substitute teacher is the master who teaches the apprentice for various reasons, usually the artist of the master's generation. Insurance teachers can also be outsiders. The traditional time to study art with teachers is called three years. At that time, there will be a ceremony to thank the teacher.

Anyone who has heard the cross talk of Deyun Society knows that there are many established rules for Degang Guo to accept apprentices, one of which is "Apprentice for three years, service for two years".

In fact, the meaning of "three-year apprenticeship" does not mean to go to any student's class now and then sit under the podium and listen to the teacher. The first year of three-year apprenticeship is almost a handyman, serving the master, helping the teacher and mother to take care of the children, and even eating and drinking Lazar. Why is there this stage? This is the master's mind when he inspects his disciples, because character is the first factor at any time. Students rarely have the opportunity to go on stage, and even if they go on stage, there are no places (that is, performance fees). Generally, it takes two or three years to perform more than 30 cross talks skillfully to get a place. This is actually a kind of cultivation and choice, and the opportunity is only given to those who persist to the end.

This is not created by Degang Guo, but a universal rule followed by many traditional folk arts, including crosstalk.

In fact, it is not just Quyi. In the past, many craftsmen, such as carpenters and masons, including shop owners, accepted apprentices in this way. According to the regulation of "Qing Chao", anyone who learns a trade between Jiangsu and Zhejiang must complete it within three years. After finishing his studies, he served the teacher for three years without compensation. So it's called three-year study and three-year help. Six years later, wherever he goes. If the owner wants to keep him, he must be paid.

Looking at the "Deyun Douxiao Club", Degang Guo said that he would recruit a "Dragon" apprentice, and he planned to take good care of himself. Young people who are interested in traditional crosstalk should seize this opportunity.