Key points of forestry industry policy, key points and fields of forestry industry development

8. Encourage and support key technologies, equipment and products to promote the upgrading of forestry industrial structure, as well as forestry industries that need to be focused on development.

-Construction of forest germplasm conservation zone and protected areas, collection, preservation, identification, development and utilization of forest germplasm resources; Protecting forestry gene resources; Breeding of improved varieties of forest trees and construction of improved varieties base of forest trees.

-building a fast-growing and high-yield timber forest base. Accelerate the construction of fast-growing and high-yielding timber forest bases in key areas in accordance with the Plan for the Construction of Fast-growing and High-yielding Timber Forest Bases in Key Areas approved by the state, support state-owned, collective and private units and individuals to participate in the construction of fast-growing and high-yielding timber forest bases, and encourage the construction of large-scale, centralized and contiguous oriented industrial raw material forest bases in addition to the construction of fast-growing and high-yielding timber forest bases. Encourage forest tending and improve forest quality.

-Cultivate precious timber trees and rare trees. Adopt advanced technology, improve management level, popularize and cultivate large-diameter precious timber forests and rare tree species.

-Building a new economic forest base with outstanding reputation. Focusing on woody grain, oil and dried fruits, adjusting the variety structure of fresh fruits and improving product quality as the main direction, promoting the transformation of economic forest development from quantitative type to quality-benefit type, brand type and export-oriented, and attaching importance to the protection, improvement, development and utilization of wild economic forests (shrubs). Encourage scientific research institutions, universities and enterprises to participate in the protection of wild economic forest (shrub) tree species, and carry out variety breeding, improvement and development and utilization on the basis of protection.

—— storage and transportation, preservation, sorting, packaging, intensive processing and comprehensive utilization technology of economic forest fruits and modern logistics and distribution industry. Encourage the use of modern technology to promote the development of dried and fresh fruits, woody oil, spices, condiments, medicinal materials and other resources.

Flower and tree seedling industry. Rational use of wild flowers and forest germplasm resources, cultivate new varieties with market competitiveness, develop base production, and improve quality and productivity. Focus on the development of fresh cut flowers, high-grade potted flowers, edible flowers, chemical flowers and ornamental plants and high-standard green seedlings.

-directional cultivation and industrialization of forestry biomass energy forests. Vigorously cultivate and develop China's excellent local energy tree species, actively introduce foreign excellent energy tree species, and build a fast-growing and high-yield energy forest demonstration base with high calorific value and high oil content. Actively develop the development and utilization technologies of biomass energy products such as biodiesel, biomass compact fuel, biomass power generation and heating, and fuel ethanol. , guide and support a number of forestry biomass energy development and utilization enterprises, improve the level of biomass energy industrialization.

-Production technology and industrialization of biological pesticides and plant growth agents. According to the goal of artificial afforestation and stand management in the north and south, develop special bio-fertilizer; Focus on the development of broad-spectrum and high-efficiency biopesticides such as pine wood nematode disease, Dendrolimus punctatus, shoot blight and dry pests, step up the screening of high-efficiency and high-toxic strains, and study the recombinant construction of engineering bacteria by bioengineering technology to improve the quality and output of insecticidal biopesticides; Develop broad-spectrum and efficient plant growth regulators and gradually realize the goal of green, organic and pollution-free forestry production.

-Development and industrialization of pharmaceutical technology. Protect wild medicinal resources and encourage the development of artificial medicinal planting bases. Strengthen the development of plant active extracts and new plant drugs, and promote the large-scale production of processed products with special resources such as paclitaxel, artemisinin, camptothecin, azadirachtin, dendrobine, ginkgo flavone and ginkgolide.

-building a bamboo and rattan base and developing new production technologies for bamboo and rattan products. Develop bamboo pulp papermaking, bamboo veneer, bamboo flooring, bamboo decorative materials, bamboo laminated timber, bamboo furniture, packaging boxes, building templates and bamboo-wood composite materials, bamboo charcoal, bamboo vinegar and other deep-processed products; Development and utilization of bamboo by-products such as bamboo shoots.

Ecotourism. On the premise of not destroying the ecological function, we will promote the development of eco-tourism industry with forest parks, wetland parks, nature reserves and hunting grounds as the main body. Strengthen the construction and transformation of scenic forests, improve the landscape quality and ecological cultural connotation, and build a characteristic eco-tourism brand. Make full use of local natural, cultural, social and economic conditions to develop and expand the tertiary industry.

-domestication, reproduction and utilization of wild animals and plants. Under the premise of strictly protecting rare and endangered wildlife resources and strictly implementing relevant laws and regulations and international conventions, we will encourage the protection of wildlife genetic resources, seed breeding and base construction, and promote the transformation from mainly using wild resources to mainly using artificial resources. Establish a standardized management system for domestication, breeding and utilization and a strict market management system, and implement a resource demonstration, auction and quota system for species with high economic utilization. Guide and support a number of demonstration industries and industrial groups for wildlife breeding and utilization.

-Wood pulp and paper industry. In accordance with the Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of Raw Material Forest Base of Paper Industry approved by the State Council and other relevant policies for the development of paper industry, we will promote the construction of forest-paper integration, continue to promote the implementation of the Tenth Five-Year Plan for the construction of national forest-paper integration project and the special plan of 20 10, and form a new pattern of industrialization in which paper is used to support forests, forest is used to promote paper, and forest-paper is combined. Encourage the development of commercial wood pulp projects. Pulping projects that rely on the domestic market to supply wood raw materials must plan and build a paper-making forest base at the same time or first approve the paper-making forest base construction project. It is not allowed to build or occupy a paper-making forest base alone in the name of an unapproved forest-paper integration project. Pulping projects that promise to rely on foreign markets to supply wood raw materials must strictly fulfill their commitments. Encourage existing forest farms and forestry companies to jointly build paper-making raw material forest bases with domestic pulp and paper enterprises.

-Wood-based panel manufacturing. Focusing on brand products and leading enterprises, we will strive to transform and expand the production scale of existing backbone enterprises of wood-based panels, guide and promote the joint reorganization of small enterprises, and gradually cultivate a number of large-scale backbone enterprises and industrial clusters of wood-based panels. Encourage state-owned and private large and medium-sized wood-based panel enterprises to establish their own raw material forest bases and promote the integrated development of forest and board.

-intensive processing of forest chemical products. While consolidating the traditional export leading products such as rosin and turpentine, we will vigorously develop forest products such as spices, medicines, gallnut tannic acid and lac. Adopt new technology and new process to improve the grade of wood hydrolysis and pyrolysis products. Encourage state-owned and private large and medium-sized forest chemical enterprises to establish their own raw material forest bases to promote the integrated development of forest chemical industry.

-Functional improvement of wood, development and comprehensive utilization of wood composite and non-wood forest products. Constantly improve the modification technology of artificial wood, improve the hardness, strength, density, environmental protection, anti-corrosion, pest control and flame retardant properties of wood, and replace high-quality wood.

-comprehensive utilization of sub-fine firewood, desert shrubs and three wastes, and recycling of waste wood materials and disposable wood products. Strictly implement the relevant provisions of the Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Forwarding the Opinions of the Development and Reform Commission and other departments on Accelerating the Work of Wood Saving and Substitution (Guo Ban Fa [2005] No.58).

-Manufacture of equipment for deep processing of forest products and comprehensive utilization of resources. Encourage original integrated innovation, introduce core technologies and key equipment for deep processing of forest products from a high starting point, and promote the digestion, absorption and innovation of imported technologies; Focus on improving production capacity, monitoring and testing, automatic control, and improving equipment level.

-International cooperation in the development and utilization of forest resources. Support enterprises to set up factories abroad and develop forest resources; Make rational use of foreign capital and guide foreign capital to invest in forestry fields encouraged by the Catalogue of Industries with Foreign Investment and the Catalogue of Industries with Foreign Investment Advantages in the Central and Western Regions.

-Construction of key forestry ecological engineering demonstration areas and their supporting projects. Encourage the development of grassland fences and new material sand industries for sand fixation, water conservation and soil improvement.

-Comprehensively develop infrastructure and forestry in mountainous areas. Comprehensive utilization and development of superior resources in mountainous areas, development of characteristic planting, aquaculture and processing industries, and promotion of transformation of inefficient forests and characteristic industrialization in mountainous areas.

9. Restrict the production and use of disposable wood products and wood packaging with high-quality trees as raw materials and wood and bamboo processing projects with low comprehensive utilization rate of wood and bamboo processing. It is restricted to build new high-density fiberboard projects with a single line size of less than 50,000 cubic meters/year, wood particleboard projects with a single line size of less than 30,000 cubic meters/year, and rosin production projects with a single line size of less than 1 10,000 tons/year.

10. according to the national industrial structure adjustment guidance catalogue and relevant policies and regulations, eliminate the backward processes, technologies, equipment and products in the existing forestry production capacity. Accelerate the elimination and banning of small-scale wood-based panel enterprises that do not meet the national environmental protection standards, small-scale enterprises that produce rosin by direct fire and other indigenous methods, wet fiberboard production and forest products that do not meet the national quality standards. It is strictly forbidden to travel beyond the ecological carrying capacity and collect forest products such as medicinal materials. It is forbidden to build irrigation and papermaking forest bases in areas with serious water shortage. It is forbidden to cut down natural forests, especially tropical rainforests, and to build large industrial raw material forest bases in monsoon forest.