Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What are the characteristics of temples in ancient Greece?
What are the characteristics of temples in ancient Greece?
In ancient Greece, temples began to be born. It was developed on the basis of "Megalon" in Mycenae era. Maijialong is the rectangular living room of Mycenae nobles. The wall is made of adobe, supported by wooden beams and columns, and the straw mat is covered with soil. There are doors and windows on the front wall and a shallow front porch in front of the door. The model of the pottery house discovered by Argos consists of a rectangular main room with a front porch supported by two pillars in front of the door. The roof has a large slope and is painted with colorful geometric patterns. Archaeologists think this is a model temple. Another model of a pottery house unearthed in Pallas is similar, but the back wall of the main room is semicircular. The "Megatron B" found in Delphi has a deep front porch, and the main room is divided into two parts. The front room is dedicated to idols, and the back room is the "holy land" for priests to seek divination. These are the rudiments of Greek temples. This rectangular form with a porch later developed into a "colonnade", that is, the front porch developed into a front porch and a back porch, each supported by 4 to 6 pillars. Finally, it developed into a "column", that is, there are colonnades on all sides, which is the standard style of Greek temples. The Greek architectural art based on the change of column style has also been established, which is why ancient Greeks usually use columns to express different architectural styles. There are two popular columns in the early days: Chilton and Ionia. The former is mainly popular in south-central Greece and Sicily, while the latter is mainly popular in the coastal areas of Asia Minor where Ionians live in concentrated communities. Later, in the late classical period, especially in the Hellenistic period, a more gorgeous Corinthian order was widely popular, which was very popular in many Greek colonies occupied by Alexander.
- Previous article:300-word local composition played in Lantian County Folk Village
- Next article:Can Uncle Kai's story be downloaded to the memory card?
- Related articles
- The benefits of doing more crafts with your child
- Should we study ancient poetry? Please provide a justification for the answer.
- What's the difference between traditional craft and modern craft?
- Which looks good, a plate inch or a round inch? What kind of people are they for?
- Research Status of Female Creation in Song Dynasty at Home and Abroad
- Foreign custom composition 600 words
- Paper-cut composition 100 words
- What are the specialties of Chinese breakfast?
- Why can't monoclonal antibodies prepared by mouse abdominal cavity be directly used for human treatment? How could I?
- Advantages and disadvantages of taiji stone fiber pillow