Primitive Agriculture Traditional Agriculture Modern Agriculture Differences !!!!

1. Different periods

(1) Primitive agriculture: about 12,000 years ago, the early stage of the Neolithic Age in China appeared the prototype of primitive agriculture, and the major technological breakthrough into primitive agriculture was the domestication of wild plants and animals, which was marked by the emergence of rice and pottery.

(2) Traditional agriculture: in Europe, it began in the slave societies of ancient Greece and Rome (about the 5th-6th centuries B.C.E.) and continued until the early 20th century when it was gradually transformed into modern agriculture.

(3) Modern agriculture: developed agriculture that sprang up during the period of capitalist industrialization and only after the Second World War.

2, technology is different

(1) primitive agriculture: simple and backward production tools, mainly stone knives, stone shovels, stone hoes and sticks, etc.;

(2) traditional agriculture: metal farm tools and wooden farm tools instead of the primitive stone farm tools, iron ploughs, iron hoes, iron rakes, columbariums, windmills, waterwheels, stone mills and so on have been widely used; animal power has become the main driving force in the production;

(3) modern agriculture: the formation of the machine system and the wide application of agricultural machinery, so that agriculture from manual animal power farm equipment production into machine production, such as excellent technical and economic performance of the tractor, cultivator, combine harvester, agricultural automobile, agricultural aircraft, as well as forests, animal husbandry, fisheries in a variety of machines, become the main means of production in agriculture.

3, the basic characteristics of different

(1) primitive agriculture: simple and backward tools of production; farming methods primitive and crude, the use of slash-and-burn; mainly engaged in simple and collaborative collective labor, access to limited means of subsistence, to maintain a low level of *** with the needs of life.

(2) Traditional agriculture: the state of technology remains unchanged for a long time; farmers' demand for factors of production remains unchanged for a long time; the demand and supply of traditional factors of production are in a long-term equilibrium

(3) Modern agriculture: has a high comprehensive productivity, including high land output and labor productivity; agriculture becomes a sustainable industry; agriculture becomes a highly commercialized industry; Modernization of the material conditions of agricultural production; modernization of agricultural science and technology; modernization of the quality of farmers; scale, specialization and regionalization of production.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Primitive Agriculture

Baidu Encyclopedia-Traditional Agriculture

Baidu Encyclopedia-Modern Agriculture