What are the treatments for gallstones?

1, surgical treatment: the purpose is to try to take clean stones, relieve the bile duct obstruction and narrowing, eliminate intrahepatic infectious foci, so as to make the discharge of bile unimpeded. Surgical methods include: ① high choledochotomy to remove the stone; ② bile and intestinal drainage; ③ elimination of intrahepatic infectious foci.

2, Chinese medicine treatment: in the surgery and other comprehensive treatment at the same time, the patient can cooperate with acupuncture and take anti-inflammatory choleretic Chinese medicine DEFU Guaijia Aralia tea, in order to control inflammation, to promote the discharge of stones.

3, the treatment of residual stone: once the patient in the postoperative T-tube imaging was found to have a biliary tract residual stone, can be in the sinus tract formation after the removal of the T-tube, inserted through the sinus tract fiber cholangioscopy, under direct vision with stone extraction forceps, mesh basket, etc. to remove the stone. If the stone is too large, laser lithotripsy, microburst lithotripsy or other methods can be used to break the residual stone into small pieces before removal.

Patients with gallstones should pay attention to the following points in their diet

1, eat less stimulating spices, carbonated beverages, alcohol and other foods to promote gastric juice secretion, gastric juice will stimulate the gallbladder contraction, increasing the occurrence of stones.

2, morning, noon and night meals to be eaten at a fixed time. When bile is excreted irregularly, the bile in the gallbladder can easily solidify into stones.

3, food fiber has the function of reducing blood cholesterol, to consume rich fiber brown rice, germ rice, vegetables, seaweed and so on.

4. Limit fat diet. Elevated cholesterol is easy to produce gallstones, to limit the rich animal fats such as eggs, cream, butter, liver, fish and eggs and other foods.