What is a new countryside

The so-called "new countryside" should include five aspects, namely, new premises, new facilities, new environment, new farmers, new style. These five are indispensable, *** with the new rural areas constitute the category.

1, "new premises" is the rural areas should be adapted to the construction of various ethnic and regional styles of living room, and housing construction should be in line with the requirements of the "conservation-oriented society", reflecting the characteristics of saving land, materials and energy. He criticized the emergence of "peasant mansions" in some rural areas of China's southeastern coastal regions, which appeared to be rich and elaborate, but were in fact a waste of land and resources. In the construction of new homes, it is necessary to strengthen management, unified planning, and the extensive use of new technologies to save.

2, "new facilities" is to improve infrastructure, roads, water and electricity, broadcasting, communications, telecommunications and other supporting facilities to be complete. Let the modern rural *** enjoy the information civilization, which is the new rural areas of the important "hardware", often become a constraint on the construction of rural affluent society based on the "bottleneck".

3, "new environment" is mainly reflected in the ecological environment, living environment. Especially in the environmental health treatment capacity to reflect the new era. Like rural living garbage area, sewage ditches, toilets, livestock housing should be in accordance with health standards of planning and construction. This is the main gap between our rural areas and those of developed countries.

4, "new farmers" with new facilities and environment is not enough, the key to have a modern quality of the new farmers, that is, "four farmers", ideal, culture, morality and discipline. In terms of rural education, farmer training and cultural and moral construction, China's rural areas have a long way to go. China's farmers receive only 7.3 years of education per capita, and more than 40 percent do not receive nine years of compulsory education.

5, "new style" is to change the customs, promote science, civilization, the rule of law concept of life, and strengthen the construction of socialist spiritual civilization in rural areas. Some affluent rural villages in Zhejiang Province, such as the repair of luxury graves and other phenomena are not in line with the requirements of the "new style".

The reason why the new countryside is "new" is that:

1, production development Promote the construction of modern agriculture and strengthen the industrial support for the construction of new socialist countryside. Vigorously improve agricultural science and technology innovation and transformation capacity; strengthen the construction of modern circulation system in rural areas; stable development of food production; actively promote the structural adjustment of agriculture; the development of agricultural industrialization; accelerate the development of recycling agriculture.

2. Live a Generous Life Promote the sustainable increase of farmers' income, and consolidate the economic foundation for the construction of a new socialist countryside. Broaden the channels for farmers to increase their incomes; safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of migrant farmers; stabilize, improve and strengthen the policy of direct subsidies to agriculture and farmers; and strengthen the work of poverty alleviation and development.

3, rural civilization Accelerate the development of rural compulsory education, large-scale skills training for the rural labor force; prosperity of rural cultural undertakings, and strengthen the county cultural halls, libraries, and township cultural stations, village cultural rooms, and other public **** cultural facilities; promote the implementation of the farmers' sports and fitness projects; support the rural amateur cultural teams, and encourage farmers to set up cultural industries, and to carry out the harmonious family, the harmonious village group, the harmonious village and town to create activities.

4, village neat and clean accelerate the pace of rural energy construction, in suitable areas to actively promote biogas, straw gasification, small hydropower, solar energy, wind power generation and other clean energy technologies; biogas digester construction to drive the rural area to change the circle, toilets, kitchen; to strengthen the village planning and governance of human settlements; to guide and help farmers to solve the problem of mixing residential and livestock and poultry pens, and improve the management of sewage and garbage in rural areas, improve rural environmental health. Improve rural environmental health.

5, the management of democracy in order to build a new socialist countryside as the theme of the country's rural areas to carry out in-depth activities to maintain the advanced nature of the *** party members education activities, to strengthen the construction of grass-roots organizations in rural areas; improve the village party organizations led by the village's dynamic mechanism of villagers' self-governance, to further improve the system of openness of the village and democratic deliberation, and to improve the villagers' "a matter of discussion" system, and to improve the farmers' autonomy. "system, and improve the mechanism and methods of independent financing and labor-raising by farmers.

The new countryside and new houses

1. New houses are the iconic architectural symbols of the new countryside.

The tradition of Chinese peasants is that the first thing to do is to build a house when they have money, and thus the level of construction of residential buildings often becomes one of the external manifestations of the affluence of a place. In the construction of the new countryside, the new residential buildings with a new look after unified planning will become the iconic architectural symbols of the new countryside.

2, the new houses are the new display space of modern folk culture and agricultural culture.

The new residence is not only a space for living and carrying out daily activities, but also contains the unique way of thinking, imagination, cultural awareness and spiritual value of the Chinese nation, which is the embodiment of residential culture and agricultural culture. The construction of new houses is to build new houses for farmers, and the integration of traditional cultural connotations into modern architectural means will be the inheritance and development of traditional culture.

3. The new residential houses are expected to become an important reception facility and landscape component of rural tourism.

Folk house, as the name suggests, refers to the people living in the house. In the composition of the basic elements of tourism activities, food, housing, transportation, travel, shopping, entertainment, living, food, travel, entertainment is the main content of rural tourism can be carried out in the residential space. People often say "live in farmhouse, eat farmhouse meal, do farmhouse work, enjoy farmhouse music" such as "farmhouse music" is the specific embodiment of rural tourism with the residence as the main open space. Residences often have regional characteristics, in the renovation and construction of new residences, the preservation and good embodiment of the traditional residential characteristics and their cultural connotations can also become an important part of the landscape of rural tourism.

New Rural Construction Case: Shanshan County Puchang Village New Rural

At the end of 2007, by the invitation of the Shanshan County Party Committee and the county government of Turpan, Xinjiang, the famous tourism planning and planning organization, Beijing Greenway Planning and Design Institute, undertook the renovation of the Shanshan County Puchang Village New Rural Construction Project, and was responsible for the program design and later construction supervision of the entire project. It is responsible for the program design and construction supervision of the whole project. Puchang Village is located in the northern suburbs of the city, close to the AAAA level tourist attraction Kumutag Desert, and is the intersection node of the city, scenic spot and countryside, which is very suitable for the development of tourism.

Beijing Greenway Creative Planning and Design Institute relevant experts, after sufficient research and analysis, to determine the design approach and objectives are: with a unique regional language to show the city's historical origins and human landscape, with the original ecological construction methods to shape a unique urban image and tourism brand, with a sincere for the agricultural design concept interpretation of the new countryside construction