What are the etiquette customs and taboos in Japan?

Japan is a mountainous island country, so what are the manners in Japan? What are the etiquette customs and taboos in Japan? The following are Japanese etiquette customs and taboos for everyone. I hope I can help you!

Japanese etiquette and customs. meeting etiquette

Japan is a country that pays attention to etiquette. In daily life, people greet each other, such as? Hello (こんにちは), goodbye (さよぅなら), please take care of me (どぅぞよよ). Among the Japanese, the traditional greeting way is to take off your hat and bow. Usually bow to each other 30 degrees, 45 degrees. When we meet for the first time, we bow 90 degrees to each other. The degree of bow depends on the intimacy of your. The lower you bow, the more you respect him. Don't do this to foreigners, just nod your head gently. Meeting is usually introduced by others. It is considered impolite to introduce yourself, even at large parties.

Second, the etiquette of giving gifts.

Giving gifts is common in Japan. Whenever you visit a friend's house or attend a friend's party, you always bring some gifts. Gifts don't need to be expensive. You can bring some trinkets, key chains, high-quality chocolates and cupcakes to show your respect and goodwill. This has become a Japanese habit. However, you should pay attention to the packaging when giving gifts. Sometimes packaging is more important than gifts. Gifts, no matter how valuable, are often wrapped in three layers of wrapping paper. The color of gift wrapping paper is also very particular, black and white represents funeral, green represents ominous, and red wrapping paper is not suitable. It is best to wrap the gift with colored paper, and then tie a beautiful ribbon or paper rope after the gift is wrapped. Native products, handicrafts and gifts with practical value are all favorite gifts.

Giving gifts to each other plays a very important role in Japanese culture, so I often carry some small gifts with me in case I can give them back when I receive them. In addition, when you come back from going out, you'd better bring some local souvenirs (worth about $ 2-5) to friends or colleagues. It should be noted that when giving gifts, don't give them? Comb? Don't lend the comb to others casually, because it is Japanese? Comb? What is the pronunciation of? Pain to death? Don't send white flowers, lilies, camellias and lotus flowers in homophonic, because these flowers are related to funerals. It is best not to send potted plants, although some bonsai will be collected. Odd (except 9) gifts, and? 4? It is also taboo. Don't open the gift immediately in front of the guests to avoid embarrassment.

Third, the custom of taking off shoes

In Japan, when you enter a room, you are asked to take off your shoes and put on slippers to keep the room clean. When visiting a Japanese home, guests should take the initiative to take off their shoes and put on slippers prepared by their hosts. When entering the gate, going to the toilet, going to the kitchen and The Upper Terrace, you should put on special slippers, but you can only wear socks when entering the tatami room. Remember to wear clean socks without peculiar smell.

Fourth, food etiquette.

In Japan, what do you say before you start eating? I'm going to start eating (ぃただきます)? After eating? Thank you for your hospitality (ごちそぅさま)? . Chopsticks are often used when eating, but it should be noted that chopsticks should not be inserted vertically into rice on any occasion, which is considered disrespectful and will only be done at funerals. After eating, put the chopsticks horizontally on the plate or put them back in the chopsticks box. You can't use chopsticks to pick up food for others, point at other things or people, move plates or bowls, stay in the air for too long, and don't fiddle with them at will. If chopsticks have been used, then use the other end of chopsticks to take the food from the used plate to your own plate. When you meet someone for the first time, you should hold wine in both hands and raise your arms over the table when eating.

Honorific words can help us understand what Japanese people drink in this way. Add 10 set of online Japanese proficiency test courses to live in Japan and save money. Fashion, British and American life, the use skills of ATM machines and credit cards in Japan, and 50 tips for the renovation of post-80 s life abroad and at home. Don't eat alone when others don't eat. This is considered rude. In addition, everyone should take turns to pour water for others, not just for themselves, which is impolite. If you finish drinking, fill your glass, which means you don't need water. Besides, everyone should share the cost of eating out equally. You don't need to tip when eating in restaurants and hotels.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) the custom of bathing.

Japanese people take a bath not only to wash their bodies, but also to soak their bodies in a bathtub or a big bathtub to warm up and relax. When living in a Japanese home or taking a bath in a public bath, you should pay special attention to scrubbing your body and removing dirt outside the bath. Don't put soap or shower gel in the big bathtub or bathtub. The hot water for bathing can be heated, and when the hot water is reduced, water can be added to heat it. Several friends who are close and trust each other will take the same bath, and the last person will let out the water after taking a shower.

Smoking should be carried out in prescribed places (smoking while walking in some places may be fined).

Stand on the left side of the escalator and at the back of the queue, even if you are in a hurry to get to your destination (when crossing the road in an emergency, look left and right and take the crosswalk. Avoid using mobile phones on trains or buses.

In Japan, cars drive on the left. Stand outside the yellow line and wait for the bus, and observe the rule of getting off first and then getting on. Give your seat to the old man on the train. Do not kiss or chew gum in front of others. Don't talk loudly in public, and don't smoke while walking.

Japanese etiquette taboo 1. Language taboo

Japanese people have many language taboos, such as "bitterness" and "death", and even some homophonic words are taboo. For example, the number 4 is pronounced like death, and the pronunciation of 42 is the verb form of death, so hospitals and restaurants generally do not have beds and rooms of 4 and 42. Users' telephones are also forbidden to use 42, and prisons generally do not have cell 4. 13 is also a taboo number. Many hotels do not have 13 floors and 13 rooms, and Haneda Airport does not have 13 apron.

In wedding and other festive occasions, it is forbidden to say unlucky words such as going, returning, returning, leaving, breaking, thin, cold, shallow, ruined, heavy, repeated, broken and broken. When a store opens and a new store is completed, it is forbidden to speak fireworks, collapse, collapse, distortion, damage, decay and fire-related language. Don't talk about people's physical defects in conversation, and don't say words such as big, short, fat, bald, pockmarked, blind, deaf and dumb. , but the disabled are called physical disabilities, the blind are called eyes are not free, and the deaf are called ears are not free.

2. Social taboos

Japanese don't receive guests in offices, but in meeting rooms and reception rooms. They will not easily bring people into the confidential office. Japanese people have no habit of offering cigarettes to each other. You should make an appointment to visit Japanese families in advance. You must take off your shoes when you enter the Japanese house. When visiting Japan, it is impolite to peep into the kitchen of the host's house.

Japan has no habit of inviting colleagues home to interact with the whole family. Japanese never bring their work home, and wives regard it as a virtue not to participate in their husbands' career. Japanese like to smoke by themselves, and seldom take the initiative to respect you, because Japanese think cigarettes are harmful to health. Japanese people have a cold and cough and wear white masks when they go out.

Dress taboo

Japanese always cover their skirts to the right, but when they are buried, they should cover them to the left. Because in the underworld, which is completely opposite to the real world, the costume of the dead should also be opposite to the world. Therefore, Japanese people will not buy left-handed skirts, even international brands. When getting married, Japanese brides should avoid feather weaving if they wear traditional kimonos. Because women were forbidden to wear feather weaving during the Edo period, only geisha in Shenchuan were allowed to wear it later, so now brides never wear feather weaving at weddings. Breaking taboos will bring bad luck or belittle.

4. Gift giving taboos

When giving gifts, the Japanese often take this approach: giving gifts that are useless to the host, because the recipient can give them to others, and that person can also give them to a third party. Japanese people are very disgusted with things decorated with foxes and badgers, because cunning foxes are a symbol of greed. When visiting Japanese families, you can only bring 15 chrysanthemums, because only the royal hat badge has 16 chrysanthemums.

5. Dietary taboos

When eating, it is forbidden to put chopsticks in your mouth or tongue. It is forbidden to talk with food or stand up with something in your mouth, otherwise it will be considered rude. In different regions or families in Japan, there are still many taboos in Japanese diet. For example, some people avoid eating and cooking in the first month; Some villages or tribes don't eat chicken or eggs. However, when eating or drinking soup, noise is not taboo, but is welcomed by the Japanese. Because this kind of behavior is often considered as a sign that diners praise the food or eat it sweetly.

6. Banquet taboos

Banquets are not popular in Japan, and business people have no habit of bringing their wives to parties. A business banquet is a cocktail party held in a hotel. It is forbidden to talk loudly with people who are far away at a party. When speaking, it is forbidden to gesture, say sad or critical words.

It is forbidden to talk about politics, religion and other issues at banquets related to weddings, funerals and weddings. When you have to leave in the middle of a large banquet for some reason, don't keep it secret, otherwise it will make the host unhappy and disappoint others.

Seven. Commercial taboo

During the negotiation, the Japanese form an O-shape with their thumb and forefinger. If you nod, the Japanese will think that you will give him a sum of cash. In Japan, scratching the scalp with your hands is a sign of anger and dissatisfaction.

Eight. Color and flower taboos

Most Japanese believe in Shinto and Buddhism. They don't like purple and think it is a sad color. Most taboo green, think green is an ominous color. Japanese taboo lotus, think lotus is a funeral flower. Camellia and pale yellow and white flowers are forbidden when visiting patients. Japanese people are reluctant to accept things or gifts with chrysanthemums or chrysanthemum patterns, because it is a symbol of the royal family. Japanese people like pine, bamboo, plum, duck, turtle and so on.

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