Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What are the two main forms of Dai paper-cutting?

What are the two main forms of Dai paper-cutting?

Dai paper-cutting is mainly made by two methods: "cutting" and "chiseling".

Characteristics of "cutting" and "chiseling":

Cutting does not require a pattern and can be cut at will; chiseling requires a pattern and is made according to the pattern. Special scissors, carving knives, chisels and hammers are used as tools. The scissors and carving knives are sharp, sharp, flat and thin, and can generally cut eight layers of paper. The chisels and hammers are stable, drillable, flexible and flexible. , can cut more than fifty layers of paper at one time.

Paper used for Dai paper-cutting:

In addition to using textured paper, bamboo cotton paper, gold foil paper, silver foil paper, red, yellow, blue, green and other colored papers, Dai paper-cutting also uses Often cut and carved on cloth or made on metal sheets.

The difference between Dai paper-cutting and other paper-cuttings:

1. Pattern theme:

Dai paper-cutting is usually based on natural elements, animals and plants, myths and legends and Dai folk culture as themes, such as flowers, animals, Dai festivals, etc. Other paper-cuts may contain a wider range of themes and patterns, covering the cultural characteristics of multiple ethnic groups or regions.

2. Use of color:

Dai paper-cutting usually uses bright colors, such as red, yellow and green. These colors have symbolic meaning in the traditional culture of the Dai people. Other paper-cuts may use colors more flexibly, depending on design needs and regional cultural characteristics.

3. Paper-cutting tools:

The Dai people often use traditional scissors for paper-cutting. These scissors are usually in a typical curved shape and can more easily cut out curves and complex shapes. Other decoupages may use various types of scissors, or they may be created using tools other than traditional scissors.

4. Creation techniques:

The Dai paper-cutting techniques are diverse. They often use layer-by-layer cutting, stacking multiple papers together and cutting out patterns of different shapes layer by layer. , forming a three-dimensional effect. Other paper cuts may use different scissor techniques, such as origami, hollowing out, etc.

5. Cultural significance:

Dai paper-cutting is an important part of Dai national culture and has national characteristics and unique cultural symbols. It carries the folk beliefs, lifestyle and values ??of the Dai people.

Other paper-cuts may reflect values ??and aesthetic concepts in different cultural backgrounds