When will the private school system be abolished in New China?

Private school is a private preschool education institution established in families, clans or villages in ancient China.

It is a private school in the old days, with Confucianism as the core and an important part of private school. On the eve of the founding of New China, the * * * production party carried out the land reform policy in the liberated areas, and some children in private schools lost the ability to hire teachers because of the confiscation of land.

At the same time, with the deepening of the ideological transformation of teachers, some teachers feel that they are no longer suitable for running a library for a living, so they find another career. After the founding of New China, private schools gradually disappeared.

Private schools are a kind of private schools. In the Qing Dynasty, local Confucianism was in name only, and the places where teenagers really studied and received education were generally local or private schools, except voluntary schools. Therefore, the Qing dynasty developed academically and spread all over urban and rural areas. According to the source of funds, one is to hire teachers to study at home for wealthy families, which is called teaching hall or sitting in the classroom;

Secondly, local (village) and clan donate money to study fields, hire teachers to set up schools, and educate poor children, which are called village studies and clan studies (clan schools); Those who set up private libraries for teachers to teach students and apprentices are called door libraries, home schools, learning libraries and bookstores.

Teachers are mostly old scholars or children, and students are of any age. From the age of five or six to twenty, most of them are under the age of twelve or thirteen. There are as few as one or two students and as many as thirty or forty students.

Extended data

Mr. Shu and Mr. Xue Lao are relatively "trendy", that is, teachers in private educational institutions in the past. Shu is a teacher in the old education system and should be regarded as an indispensable part of the whole education system. Most of the impressions Mr. Xue left in ancient times were stuffy, rigorous and pedantic.

Most of the teachers' colleges in the past dynasties came from those who didn't study much, didn't have the conditions to take the imperial examination, or failed the imperial examination repeatedly. They make a living by using the knowledge they have acquired, which is called "tongue farming" and is recognized by the society as an innocent and noble profession.

The other part is a scholar who has a certain fame, but failed to enter the officialdom, or was dismissed or dismissed from office after becoming an official, or retired from the officialdom on his own, or retired to other places. They may live by themselves because they have no place to live;

Or to preach enlightenment and temptation as their own responsibility; There are still some people who lead an honest and clean life and do not seek official advancement; Because of the change of dynasty, people who entered the yuan and Qing dynasties were not officials; People whose responsibility is to impart academic ideas and promote orthodoxy, and so on.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-sishu

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-comfortable