Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - According to Material 2, what is the reason for China's defeat according to the traditional "loyalty and treachery theory"?
According to Material 2, what is the reason for China's defeat according to the traditional "loyalty and treachery theory"?
Examination point (2) two opium wars - the opium wars and the Sino-British Treaty of Nanking (China's defeat reasons analysis)
Analysis (2) the first sub-question cause, the traditional "loyal and treacherous theory" that "China wanted to win the war by dismissing Qishan and his clique and reusing Lin Zexu and his comrades, so the cause of China's defeat was attributed to the fact that the Chinese did not use loyal ministers and used treacherous ones. The consequences of the second question, this view led to "not reform the old system, but strengthen the old system", delayed the reform of the political system.
Answer (2) Reason: not using loyal ministers, using treacherous ministers. (2 marks)
Consequence: opposing (delaying) the reform and strengthening the old system. (2 points)
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