What are the traditional virtues of the Chinese people

1, benevolence, filial piety and fraternal duty

"Benevolence" is the core of Confucian culture, Confucius said "benevolence loves people". Since Chinese ethics is a kind of family patriarchal relations, this "love of people" is mainly reflected in the "filial piety" and "brotherly love" two aspects, so Confucius also said: "Filial piety and brotherly love is also a kind of family patriarchal relations. That is why Confucius said: "Filial piety and fraternal duty are the first and foremost of benevolence".

Filial piety is the duty of a son to his parents and a junior to his elders. In ancient China, there was the "2104 Filial Piety Chart", which was created by Guo Jujing in the Yuan Dynasty, who compiled the stories of 24 filial sons from ancient times into the "2104 Filial Piety", which was later called the "2104 Filial Piety Chart" because of the accompanying drawings.

2, modest and good manners

Ritual has two meanings, 1, ritual is the status of human behavior norms, the so-called "ritual", it is and the Western "legal system" corresponding to a concept. According to "Rites of Passage", in the ancient times, when the world was a commonwealth, there was no need for "rites"; in the later times, when the world was a family, and the great man was a man of the world, in order to determine the relationship between the ruler and his ministers, there was a need for "rites". After the rituals were established and enforced, order was restored to the world, and this was the well-being of the people.

3, honesty and knowledge

"University": "The so-called sincerity of their intentions, do not deceive themselves." To be sincere, do not deceive themselves and others, erratic; to be honest with others, should not take advantage of each other, I yu-wei guile; to the country to the cause to be loyal, can not be 3 twilight 4, the heart of the 2 intention. The "letter" of the credit, "benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom and faith" is known as the life of the "5". "Faith" is also a person's foundation, Confucius said: "people do not have faith, I do not know what can be". "Letter" from the construction of the word law for people, "Spring and Autumn Valley Liang Chuan" said: "words without faith, how to say".

4, loyalty and patriotism

Loyalty and patriotism is a kind of great virtue of the Chinese nation, great integrity. Hangzhou, there is Yue Fei, Yue's mother stabbed words, said "loyalty to the country", so-called "people have a mother and after the family has a filial son, the family has a filial son and after the state has a loyal minister.

5, self-restraint

Traditional Chinese culture is a kind of "family world" culture, the family is the basic elements of this culture, and family interests and the whole "world" is tightly linked to a so-called The so-called "cultivate oneself and family, rule the country and level the world", the so-called "there is no heaven where there is earth, there is no earth where there is a family, there is no family where there is me", from the elite culture to the popular culture in this point reached a **** knowledge.

Reference: Traditional Chinese Virtues - Baidu Encyclopedia