Q&A of Women's Health Knowledge and Family Planning Knowledge Competition. The unit organizes competitions and needs test questions. That friend helped.

(a) True or False (Choose A for right and B for wrong):

1, the propaganda theme of caring for girls is: caring for girls, protecting girls, equality between men and women, respecting women, making daughters become talents, starting a business, starting a family, providing for the elderly, naturally having boys and girls, carrying on the family line for boys and girls, building a happy family for couples and building a harmonious society for men and women. (1)

2. The sex ratio at birth refers to the ratio of the number of live-born boys to the number of live-born girls born in a certain period. (1)

3. In the traditional culture, the traditional concept of having children to prevent old age, "there are three unfilial children, and no offspring is the biggest", men are superior to women, and the family is passed down. Has been continuing and influencing people's reproductive behavior. (1)

4. In order to solve the problem of rising sex ratio at birth, we should establish and implement the old-age security system for girls' families and the social assistance system for girls' families with difficulties. (A) 5。 Early childbearing has little effect on fetal growth, and dystocia and some complications are not easy to occur during delivery. (B) 6。 Maternal health care refers to the health care services provided for pregnant women during pregnancy and childbirth. (1)

7. The Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on the Protection of Women's Rights and Interests guarantees that women enjoy equal labor rights with men. (1)

8. The Law on the Protection of Women's Rights and Interests in People's Republic of China (PRC) prohibits discrimination and abuse of women who give birth to baby girls and infertile women. (1)

9. The requirements for building a new socialist countryside are: developed production, affluent life, civilized rural customs, clean village appearance and democratic management. (1)

10, China's basic national conditions are: large population, weak foundation, little cultivated land, relatively insufficient per capita resources and unbalanced economic and social development. (2)

1 1. Fertility civilization includes fertility concept civilization, fertility system civilization, fertility behavior civilization, fertility management and service civilization and fertility science and technology civilization. (1)

12. Married citizens who give birth to children for the first time after reaching the age of late marriage are late childbearing. (1)

13. Family planning quality services include marriage, eugenics, excellent education, contraception, birth control, reproductive health, etc. (1)

14. Children born out of wedlock enjoy the same rights as those born in wedlock, and no one may harm or discriminate against them. (1)

15. After pre-marital medical examination, a person who is diagnosed with a serious genetic disease that is medically unsuitable for childbearing, and both men and women agree to take long-term contraceptive measures or have no children after ligation, can still not get married. (2)

16. The main and supplementary foods for infants and young children must meet the nutrition and hygiene standards formulated by the health administrative department at or above the provincial level. (2)

17. Bigamy refers to the illegal act that a person with a spouse registers marriage with others. (2)

18, the implementation of "safe, effective and appropriate" contraceptive measures, in which safety means that people can really achieve the purpose of contraception or reproductive health care after using the family planning technical services and contraceptives provided. (2) Multiple choice questions

19, due to family planning in China, the arrival of the World Population Day of 6 billion was delayed by (b) years. A, 3 years b, 4 years c, 5 years d, 6 years

20. The Marriage Law of the People's Republic of China stipulates that the age of marriage shall not be earlier than one year for men and one year for women. Late marriage and childbearing should be encouraged; (A) A, 22 years old, 20 years old, B, 20 years old, 18 years old, 24 years old, 22 years old, 25 years old, 2 1 The Marriage Law of the People's Republic of China stipulates the status of husband and wife in the family. (2) Both husband and wife are completely voluntary, and neither party is allowed to force the other, nor is any third party allowed to interfere. B. Husband and wife have equal status in the family. C. Both husband and wife have the obligation to support the elderly. D. Both husband and wife have the obligation to support their children.

22. In many rural areas, giving birth to boys is the need of heavy physical labor and traditional lifestyle. At the same time, the rural social old-age security system is still not perfect, and farmers have worries. , that is, boys' preference (a). A, economic foundation b, cultural foundation c, ideological roots d, traditional ideas

23, the use of ultrasound technology and other means for non-medical needs of fetal sex identification, sex-selective artificial termination of pregnancy, is the reason for the increase in the sex ratio of the birth population (B). A, indirect cause B, direct cause C, root cause

24. The high sex ratio leads to serious violations of girls (C). The increase of sex ratio at birth and baby sex ratio is caused by the selection of fetal sex to induce labor, abandonment, abandonment of baby girls and abduction of girls. Quite a few girls are not born or die after birth. A, personal rights B, reputation rights C, survival rights D, portrait rights

25. The rising sex ratio at birth will mainly cause (a) the difficulty in choosing a spouse in underdeveloped rural areas, destroy the existing mode of production, and then hinder economic development. A, male b, female c, male and female

26. The rising sex ratio at birth will increase the social burden. It is difficult for a single man to bear the responsibility of supporting his parents. At the same time, single men need society to solve their pension problems when they enter old age. Therefore, single men will increase the economic burden of providing for the aged for two generations and affect social and economic development. A, the economic burden of life B, the economic burden of education C, the economic burden of child care D, the economic burden of old-age care

27. By establishing and perfecting (c) daughter households that are beneficial to girls and family planning, we can provide tangible economic benefits for the masses, so that people can consciously give up the traditional idea of son preference and carry on the family line. A, publicity mechanism B, quality service mechanism C, interest-oriented mechanism D, administration mechanism according to law

28. The purpose of caring for girls is to realize the sex ratio at birth (b), promote gender equality and social civilization progress, and create a good population environment for building a harmonious socialist society and a new socialist countryside in an all-round way. A, artificial balance B, natural balance C, basic balance

29, the following does not belong to the premarital medical examination mainly check the disease is (D). A, serious hereditary diseases b, designated infectious diseases c, diseases related to mental illness d, sexual dysfunction, etc.

30. The Law on the Protection of Women's Rights and Interests in People's Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that women enjoy the same property rights as men (C). A, inequality B, basic equality C, equality

3 1, citizens who marry late and have children late can get rewards (b). A. you can get rewards and other welfare benefits by extending your marriage leave. B. you can get rewards or other welfare benefits if you extend your marriage leave and maternity leave. C. extended marriage leave and maternity leave can be rewarded. D. you can get rewards for extending marriage leave and maternity leave, as well as other welfare benefits and spiritual rewards.

32. Before a woman who has given birth to a child with serious genetic diseases or serious defects becomes pregnant again, both husband and wife should go to (b) for medical examination. A, medical and health institutions above township level b, medical and health institutions above county level c, medical and health institutions above prefecture level d, medical and health institutions above provincial level.

33, to carry out the prohibition of non-medical needs of fetal sex identification and sex selective artificial termination of pregnancy inspection and supervision by the administrative department of (c). A, by family planning department b, by family planning, health department c, by family planning, health, drug supervision and management and other administrative departments.

D, by the administrative departments of family planning, health, drug supervision and management, discipline inspection and supervision.

34, for others to carry out non-medical needs of fetal sex identification or sex-selective artificial termination of pregnancy, by the family planning administrative department or the administrative department of health according to their functions and powers shall be ordered to make corrections, give a warning, confiscate the illegal income, no illegal income or illegal income is less than 1000 yuan, can be fined measures is (c). A, criticism of education, not fine b, fine c from 5000 yuan to 1000 yuan, fine d from 1000 yuan to 30000 yuan, fine 20000 yuan to 50000 yuan.

35. Article 33 of the Constitution of People's Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that the people and citizens of China are equal before the law. Article 48 (2) stipulates that women in China enjoy equal rights with men. 1. Politically, economically and culturally; B, in political, economic, cultural, social and family life; C, in terms of personal freedom, life and health, portrait and reputation; D in political, economic, cultural, social and family life, personal freedom, life and health, portrait and reputation.

36. According to Article 26 1 of the Criminal Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), those who refuse to support the elderly, the young, the sick or others who have no independent living ability have the obligation to support them. If the circumstances are bad, they shall be punished with (c). 1. Be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than two years, criminal detention or public surveillance; B. Be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention or public surveillance; C. Be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years, criminal detention or public surveillance; D. Be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment, criminal detention or public surveillance of 10 years or less.

37. Article 7 of the Regulations on Household Registration in People's Republic of China (PRC) stipulates: (1) After the birth of a baby, the head of the household, relatives, dependents or neighbors shall report the birth registration to the public security organ where the baby's permanent residence is located. Abandoned babies shall be reported to the public security organ for birth registration by the adopter or the baby-raising institution. A, 1 month b, 3 months c, 6 months d, 1 year

38. Article 5 of the Compulsory Education Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that all children over one year old, regardless of gender, nationality or race, should go to school to receive compulsory education. In areas where conditions are not met, enrollment can be postponed until after one year of age. (B) A, 5 years old, 6 years old B, 6 years old, 7 years old C, 7 years old, 8 years old D, 8 years old and 9 years old.

39. For publications that endanger the physical and mental health of minors, induce minors to commit crimes and exaggerate violence, pornography, gambling and terrorist activities, the publishing administrative department shall confiscate the publications and illegal income, and impose a fine (D) on the illegal income. 1. A fine of more than 2 times and less than 5 times; B, 10 times more than 2 times the fine; C, a fine of more than 3 times and less than 5 times; D,/kloc-a fine of more than 0/0 and less than 3 times;

40, buy abducted women and children, and illegally deprive or restrict their personal freedom or commit crimes such as injury and insult, should be (d). A. Punishment for the crime of statutory detention B. Punishment for the crime of intentional injury C. Punishment for the crime of buying abducted women and children D. Punishment for the crime of statutory detention The crime of intentional injury and the crime of buying abducted women and children should be punished for several crimes.

4 1, raping women and raping young girls should be punished. (c) A. Being sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of more than five years, life imprisonment or death penalty. B being sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of more than 8 years, life imprisonment or death penalty. C, 10 years imprisonment, life imprisonment or death penalty. D being sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of 15 years or more, life imprisonment or death penalty.

42, "happiness project" poor mother three things refers to (b). A, childbirth, life b, treatment of poverty, ignorance, disease c, prenatal and postnatal care d, reproductive health, contraception, prenatal and postnatal care.

43. According to the legal age for marriage, young men and women who are over the legal age for marriage (b) get married late for the first time. A, 2 years b, 3 years c, 4 years d, 5 years

44. The normal range of sex ratio at birth is (C). a、 102~ 105 B、 102~ 108 C、 103~ 107 D、 104~ 108

45. In rural one-child families, after the parents reach the age of 60, each person can get a reward of not less than (b) yuan per year. a、500 B、600 C、700 D、800

46, in accordance with the provisions of the "Regulations on Population and Family Planning in Zhejiang Province" can have a child, the following objects are not restricted by the birth interval (b). A. The man has reached the age of 28; B. The woman has reached the age of 28; C. The woman has reached the age of 25; D, couples who marry late and have children late.

47, our province to carry out part of the rural family planning reward and assistance system pilot work and fully open the year is (B). A, in 2004 and 2005b, 2005 and 206c, 2003 and 205d, 2004 and 2006, due to the implementation of family planning, there were (a) fewer children in our province. A, 26 million B, 27 million C, 28 million D, 27.6 million.

49, marriage and childbearing floating population contraception by the township (town) people's government or neighborhood offices of the current residence regularly organize inspection, inspection interval is (c). A, 3 months b, 5 months c, 6 months d and 8 months

(3) multiple choice questions:

50. Since the founding of New China, the Party and the government have successively determined several basic national policies (ABCD) in light of China's national conditions. A. Protecting cultivated land B. Carrying out family planning C. Equality between men and women D. Protecting ecological environment E. Governing the country according to law

5 1, the basic policy of family planning work in China is (ABC). First, publicity and education, contraception, regular work and prenatal and postnatal care.

52. The main content of the "three combinations" of family planning refers to (ABC). A, combined with the development of rural economy; b, combined with helping farmers get rich through hard work; c, combined with building civilized and happy families; d, combined with managing resources and environmental problems.

53. The autonomy of family planning villages (residents) in the "Four Democracies" refers to (ABDE). A, democratic election B, democratic decision C, democratic participation D, democratic management E, democratic supervision

54, contraceptive distribution personnel "three households" refers to (ACD). A, delivering drugs to households B, simply operating to households C, publicizing and guiding to households D, and following up and solving basic problems to households.

55. In order to solve the problem of rising sex ratio at birth, we should strengthen the construction of laws and regulations and severely crack down on the "two evils". The "two evils" here refer to: (CD) A, illegal abandonment and abandonment of baby girls B, illegal abduction and trafficking of girls C, illegal identification of fetal sex D and illegal abortion.

56. The Law on the Protection of Women's Rights and Interests in People's Republic of China (PRC) clearly stipulates that the protection of women's equal rights with men includes

(ABCDEF).a, equal political rights b, equal cultural and educational rights c, equal labor rights d, equal property rights e, equal personal rights f, equal marriage and family rights.

57. The Law on the Protection of Women's Rights and Interests in People's Republic of China (PRC) specifically stipulates that women enjoy equal personal rights with men, which is embodied in (ABDE). A, women's personal freedom is inviolable b, women's right to life and health is inviolable c, women's reproductive rights are inviolable d, women's portrait rights are protected by law e, women's reputation rights and personal dignity are protected by law.

58. According to the Regulations of Zhejiang Province on Population and Family Planning, rural residents should enjoy the preferential policy of (ABC) if they hold the Honorable Certificate of Only Child Parents. A. When approving the distribution of benefits such as homestead and village-level collective economic income dividends, the only child shall be counted as two. B, rural contracted land and mountain forest are preferred under the same conditions. C. Poverty alleviation in rural areas should focus on poor one-child households and daughter households. Tuition fees can be reduced for only children attending school.

59. In our province, the condition that should be met to enjoy some rural family planning reward and assistance funds is (ABCD). 1. Both my spouse and I are registered in agricultural registered permanent residence or defined as rural residents. During the period from 1973 to 200 1, he has not violated the family planning laws, regulations or policies, has given birth to C, and has one child or died childless. They were born after d, 1 933+1October1and reached the age of 60.

60. The "one system" and "four projects" fully implemented by the Provincial Population and Family Planning Commission refer to (ABCDE). A, establish and improve the family planning reward and assistance system b, new birth culture project c, family planning/reproductive health promotion project d, family planning consolidation project e, population and family planning information networking project.