Chinese traditional opera more vitality of thesis statement

Teacher's introduction) a relaxed and bright "singing face" brings us into the world of colorful opera. Chinese opera, which has a long history and distinctive national style, is a popular form of literature and art. Many parts of the country have their own kinds of opera, such as the graceful and gorgeous Beijing opera, elegant and delicate Kunqu, gentle and gentle Huangmei opera, witty and humorous two people and so on, it can be said that one side of the water and soil to create a side of the opera. Today, let us enter the treasure of national culture in the world of opera, to feel its broad connotation, to taste its long flavor it.

The first level: the wise man is the king

Teacher: Before the class has been arranged to collect and organize the knowledge of Chinese opera in small groups, I believe that the students already have a good idea of what to do. Here we enter the first plate of this activity class - the wise man is the king. Applause please present the host Wang Yining shine!

(Wang Yining) Teacher said I shine, I really do not dare to take it, I'm neither magnificent nor handsome, with the shiny this word is really no relation, but today I must be the most selfless, the most fair person in this classroom! I first announced the rules of the game, I read the title said start before you can raise your hand to snatch the answer, each group only one chance to answer each question, the answer to the right plus ten points, the wrong answer deducted ten points. Please look at the big screen,

1, China's largest and most influential opera genre is what?

2. Who was the most accomplished playwright of the Yuan Dynasty in China?

3. Face painting is a means of performance in Peking Opera, and face painting has a long history. Please state the meaning of the red color

4, our motherland is a vast area, the cultures of various ethnic groups and regions are colorful, and there are many kinds of operas. According to incomplete statistics, there are more than 200 local theater. Please name at least five types of theater.

5. Who are the four famous dancers of Beijing Opera?

6. Please name the following actors who are representatives of which theater - Yan Fengying, Xin Fenxia, Chang Xiangyu.

7. Which of the four major lines of opera performance do Bao Gong and Qin Xianglian belong to?

8. Read the text material and guess the title of the play

Feng Suzhen and Li Zhaoting had an engagement, but Feng's father repented of the marriage and set Li up in prison. In order to save Li, Feng disguises herself as a man and goes to the capital to take the examination. After winning the first prize, she is recruited as an extra horse harnessed by the side of a team. In the bridal chamber, Feng told the Princess the truth. The Princess forgave her and interceded for her in the Golden Palace, so that the Emperor pardoned her sins and urged her to marry Li. The famous song "Leaving Home to Save Li Lang" is a famous part of the play.

9. Please judge which of the following plays Cui Yingying is a character in

①The Peach Blossom Fan ②The Peony Pavilion

③The Story of the Western Wing ④The Sinus Grievance

10. "Li Yue'e is here to look at the girl with her eyes, look at this girl of the five girls, a girl of handsome and beautiful, it is she who is the leader of the first time I saw her, I love her from the bottom of my heart.

11, "Li Yue'e here with the eyes to see, look at this five girls, the girl handsome, belongs to her first, the first time I met, I love from the bottom of my heart panic, panic, panic, panic, panic, she put the cave room to break into, break into the people, the group sat, sat in the group, I almost did not have a proposition" - - Please name the lyrics, what rhetorical methods are used? -Please name the opera from which the lyrics are taken?

12. Which of the following characters is not a member of the Little Flower Face?

(1) Shi Qian (2) Lou A Rat (3) Piggy (4) Zhang Fei

13. Judge:Which actor is in this picture?

14. Look carefully at the picture and say which scene in the play is depicted in this picture and summarize the scene in four words

15. In which forms did Chinese opera originate?

16. What kind of opera is known as the "mother of Chinese opera"?

17Which opera genre enjoys the reputation of "Oriental Opera"?

18. Which four artistic means are used to express characters in Chinese opera?

19, what are the five technical methods of theater performance art?

20, there are no mountains, rivers and lakes on the stage, there is no wind and rain, fire and sun, the actor can rely on what to make the audience feel immersive?

The second level: the pear garden picking

Host: Li Suhao

Host: just now we are in the answer session to fight red, I can see that we are very attentive to prepare for this class, the following let us go into the pear garden, with the heart to feel the meaning of the opera is long. We are usually on TV to see other people have a board performance, we must be itching to get on the stage to try their hands on it. As the saying goes, if you want to know the flavor of a pear, you'd better taste it yourself. Then to know the flavor of the opera, the best mouth sing a song, now please students action, ink on the stage!

(Students perform various opera singing by themselves)

Students who are good at singing show themselves with their voices and bodies, while some students like to show themselves in another form, let's applaud all of you wonderful little painters!

(Students face painting, handwriting display, public jury scoring)

The third level: lip-smacking

Teacher: Seeing your delicate dance, gentle singing, and wonderful brushwork, the teacher is also touched by your spirit of inquiry, and I believe that in the future of language learning, you will certainly reap the rewards of success! We all know that, with the development of social life, the popularization of movies, television and DVD players, popular culture in the cultural life of the masses to occupy the absolute mainstream position, the traditional Chinese opera art has been greatly impacted, is step by step towards the decline. So, what do you think: which is more vital, Chinese traditional opera or popular music? Let's start a debate. Each team will send one member to participate in the debate. During the debate, each team member can write down what he/she thinks on a slip of paper and pass it to his/her team's debater on the stage. Now let's go to the moderator!

Moderator: The topic of the debate for the positive side is that traditional Chinese opera is more vital, and the topic of the debate for the negative side is that popular music is more vital. Debate rules for the positive side of the first defense first speech, followed by the negative side of the first defense; then the positive and negative two sides of the second defense, the third defense to take turns to speak, the speaking time of three minutes each; followed by a free debate, each team has four minutes, and finally by the two sides of the fourth defense to summarize the speech, the time is four minutes. Now start the debate, first of all, please the positive side of the first defense argument.

Positive side: There are three typical forms of theater culture in the world: one is opera, the other is ballet, and the third is Chinese Peking Opera. Chinese opera matured later and did not take full form until the 12th century. It has traveled a long and bumpy road, and after more than 800 years of continuous enrichment, innovation and development, it has continued to the present day, showing exuberant vitality. In today's collision and exchange of Chinese and foreign theater cultures, Chinese opera not only demonstrates the strong tradition of Chinese national theater, but also exerts an increasing influence on the development of the world's future theater art. Therefore, we think that Chinese traditional opera is more vital.

Opposing side 1: We think that pop music is more vital because of its beautiful and varied melodies. The most important feature is that it is suitable for venting emotions. Please note that we are talking about emotions rather than feelings, venting rather than expressing. Instrumental works in pop music are characterized by distinctive rhythms, relaxed and lively or lyrical and beautiful. The lyrics are mostly in the language of life, plain and easy to understand, and easily accepted and sung by listeners. Vocal methods are different, not subject to the constraints of vocal schools, natural and friendly, easy to cause the listener's **** song. Pop music, it is like a group of twinkling stars, a handful of flowers that never wither, live forever in people's hearts, so we think that pop music is more vitality.

Positive side 2: I would also like to reiterate our point of view: with the development of society, the Chinese traditional theater gradually by an elegant art form, transformed into a popular and elegant **** appreciation. Gradually accepted by the public. The other side says: the lyrics are simple and easy to understand, easy to be widely accepted and sung, in fact, Chinese opera is also catchy, elegant and popular **** appreciation! The lyrics of Chinese opera are a kind of poems and songs, just that the poems and songs of each era are different. The teacher said: Song lyrics, Han Lefu is a fixed tune can be sung! In ancient times, people with a little bit of cultural foundation, or rather: a little bit of singing foundation, can borrow the wind and water to chant! So do we think that only "easy-to-understand" lyrics and cadences are preferred by the public? The public also like beautiful and innovative lyrics and cadence, our Shandong an egg seller grandfather is not singing "through the forest sea, across the snowy plains" on the stage of the Chinese masters!

Opposing side 2: Pop music allows music and people, bands and listeners to be more interactive and free, and people can express themselves more freely. Human beings nowadays are more broad-minded and creative, they will not be bound by past music styles and need to express their emotions to their heart's content and boldness. People love to pursue fashion, so pop music is more popular. The language of classical opera is difficult to understand, and for our generation, it will feel strange.

Positive side 3: It is a natural phenomenon that the music is high and low. But it doesn't mean that the public can't understand it. There are some beautiful lyrics, and then they can be sung so that everyone understands them! Moreover, we can know a lot of poetry and history from opera. For example, the four Lang visit the mother, Yang Si Lang read the "introduction", Tan Xinpei changed to "Jinjing lock sycamore, long sigh empty with a gust of wind", is not another rhyme, according to the other side of the point of view of the apologists: to put this introduction also say "the big truth! ", I said everyone listen: golden well ah, next to the copy of the two sycamore trees! I howled in the northwest pole wind for a while! How's this? It's too vulgar! Opera is art. It comes from life and is above life, isn't it? Besides, times are different now, people's education level is high, and cultural level is gradually improving. People's love for Peking Opera is not increasing? In every year on the 30th of the central set of the Spring Festival cultural evening broadcast at the same time, the central set of three is not also broadcasting the opera evening?

Opposing side 3: May I ask all the students here, on New Year's Eve, do you watch the Spring Festival Gala of the Central Government or the Opera Gala of the Central Government? Please raise your hands if you watch the opera party. Please raise your hands a little bit higher to be realistic! (Laughs) Ugh! Opponent, see, no one is watching the opera party, it can be seen that the traditional opera can not keep up with the pace of social development, is not valued, and how can we talk about its vitality in today's society is still tenacious? No matter what kind of art, are derived from life, detached from life, means alienated from the audience. That way, no matter how elegant and vulgar it will lack of vitality, and the lack of vitality of the art and how to talk about vitality?

Positive side 2: Who says that traditional opera is detached from life and alienates the audience? Mr. Zhu Ziqing once said in the forties: "The real 'elegant and vulgar **** appreciation \' is the words of the Tang Dynasty, the Five Dynasties, the Northern Song Dynasty, the Yuan Dynasty's prose and miscellaneous operas, as well as the plain language and chapter novels, and the leather reed opera and so on." The leather-reed operas that Mr. Zhu is talking about are traditional operas. Take a look! Mr. Zhu Ziqing is all about: traditional is if it's good!

Against: well I ask the other side of the defense, you just said: it is traditional to inherit! I'm not sure if I'm right, but I'm sure that I'm right! Chinese women have been wrapping their feet for thousands of years, why don't you do it now?

(Free debate time)

Moderator: The following four defenders to summarize the statement!

Positive side of the fourth defense: I remember last year on May 18, China's kunqu art was awarded by UNESCO "masterpieces of the oral and intangible heritage of mankind" title, the older generation of artists and art enthusiasts in the happy at the same time also had to worry about: the excellent traditional culture can be inherited by the younger generation? Such a worry is not unreasonable. We know that the spirit of a country and a nation is to a great extent embedded in its own unique culture and civilization. The outstanding authors of Tang and Song poems, such as Lu You and Xin Qiji, as well as the characters of Yue Fei and Li Xiangjun in Peking Opera and Kunqu Opera, are all rare carriers of patriotism education for young people. However, nowadays our education seems to focus too much on reality, and it is extremely dangerous that young students can only choose pop music because they do not know how to appreciate opera. Revitalization of opera must cultivate the audience, the audience is not equal to the fans, not to mention the fans, the audience is much larger than the fans and fans of the group, for the opera, the audience is the survival of the soil, fans, fans of the opera must first become the audience and then for the fans, for the fans. In the late 1920s, Mei Lanfang performed in the United States, which was a great success. In 2001, Mr. Kuisheng, the author's teacher, directed The Nightingale in Germany, and the performance turned out to be a great success. We can make foreigners like opera, why can't we make Chinese people like opera? Students, Chinese opera has a long history, has a strong vitality, we can not let her in our century to the decline, promote national culture, inheritance of the national essence of the soul of the people, waiting for us to do is too much too much ...... (long applause)

Opposing side four: students, if in front of you, placed on a theater ticket, A pop concert ticket, only allowed to choose one, which one will you choose? Obviously, everyone would choose the pop music ticket without hesitation. It can be seen that although classical opera has a long history, it has now been outclassed by fast-paced pop music. The vitality of traditional opera is weakening, while the vitality of pop music is increasing. We like Jay Chou, we like @###, and the vast majority of us post-90s love pop songs! So our side thinks pop music is more vital.

Moderator: Finally, please ask the teacher to comment!

Teacher: Culture is an uninterrupted river, an organic combination of tradition and reality, and people at different stages of this river will have quite different values of tradition. Today's students debate is very wonderful, for the teacher on a vivid cultural class, tradition and reality in your body with a fierce impact, but also make the teacher realize that as a cultural bearer, the responsibility of the major. The traditional Chinese opera needs to be updated and injected with fresh blood. If traditional opera and popular music are combined, they can radiate a bright and glittering luster! It will be possible for most people, especially you post-90s, to accept them. Finally, let's listen to a song in which traditional opera and popular music are skillfully combined, and let's end today's opera journey in the sound of beautiful music! (Play the song "Huangmei Opera")

Opera Stage Life is more wonderful

--"Into the opera stage" of the post-course reflection

Rongcheng Experimental Middle School Sun Lijing

"Into the opera stage" of this comprehensive learning open class, in general, has been listening to the lesson Leaders and teachers recognized. Also gained the students' favorite. In the many open classes I've taught, it's also a success. I think there are two points of success:

One, let the classroom "live" up

I divided the whole class into three major parts, with "say, sing, draw, argue" and other different forms throughout the whole classroom, in the first off In the first level -- the wise man is the king, pay attention to exercise the children's ability to speak in a rush; the second level -- the pear garden picking, I let the children ink on the scene, with their own form of expression of opera. Some children chose to sing the classic cantata, some chose to imitate the actor's body. Those who couldn't sing drew faces on all sorts of things you can't imagine, or made a handbill about opera, etc. Here the children's talent for drawing and performing was on display. In the third level -- lip-smacking, the children go online, read books to find information, on the one hand, to prepare their own positive speech, on the one hand, from the other side of the words to find loopholes to attack, in the argument collided with the sparks of wisdom.

Second, let the students "move" up

This class has been the students' favorite, each of them in this class has a task, answer the question, drawing, newspaper, singing, scoring, scoring, debating ...... It should be said: every child is the protagonist of this lesson! Instead of watching others perform from afar, they got personally involved themselves. The change of roles has given them a place in the world. There is also a sense of "being needed and valued", which is the main idea and true meaning of the "life classroom".

Some regrets:

One, because of time, the preparation of this lesson is not very full. In fact, the comprehensive study of language is required to do a lot of preparation work. I had no choice but to proxy some of the tasks that the children should have done alone. For example, I instructed them to sing individual pieces of music; I instructed them to draw creative faces; I instructed them how to find out the enemy's loopholes and "fight and destroy" them. ...... I know that if I had enough time, I would have let the kids do their own research and creativity, and it would have been much more exciting than I did!

Second, the form of diversity will inevitably lead to the content of the broad, I maximize the mobilization of students' enthusiasm, but look back at the first session of the question, the second session of the show are a bit of a formality, although the third session of the children are really into it, but just put the mood to walk into the relentless ringing of the bell so that we have to come to a screeching halt.

All in all, no matter how brilliant the success has been, the regret no matter how painful there is a chance to repair. I will be in the future preparation, carry forward the advantages, correct the shortcomings, and strive to make the regret less and less.

Perhaps this lesson will not become the content of the examination, but I know that it leaves the children's memories must be a lot of, perhaps, a small language class, will create future hosts, lawyers, Peking Opera performers and so on. Even if it doesn't have that much utility, it will leave the most wonderful page in their future ordinary life!

......

A lesson passed quietly like this, but left me with a lot more to think about ......