Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Read Wuxi: Anciently this territory "Wuxian country", because of salt set up supervision into the county and state

Read Wuxi: Anciently this territory "Wuxian country", because of salt set up supervision into the county and state

Have you met Wuxi? Wuxi is a mysterious place. In ancient times, the Yellow Emperor's military adviser Wuham, whose fiefdom is in Wuxi, said Wuham country. Located at the junction of Chongqing, Shaanxi and Hubei provinces, the southern foot of the eastern section of the Daba Mountains, east of Hubei Shennongjia, Zhuxi County, south of Fengjie County, Wushan County, west of Kaixian County, Yunyang County, north of the border with Chengkou County and Zhenping County, Shaanxi Province.

Since Wuxi was founded in the Eastern Han Dynasty, there have been counties, counties, supervisors, and state organizations, with the names of Beiijing County, Shining County, Yongchang County, Daning Supervisor, Daning State, Daning County, and Wuxi County.

Wuxi's affiliation has changed over the generations, and the story is much more than one

Wuxi's territory has belonged to the state of Wuxi, and the state of Wuxi. During the Xia, Shang, and Zhou Dynasties, it belonged to the Yuyi State, which was merged with the Chu State and belonged to the Wuxi County. During the Warring States period, the Qin Dynasty took the Wuxian County of Chu and returned it to Qianzhong County, establishing Wuxian County, the county area contains Wushan and Wuxi.

During the Qin Dynasty, the county system was implemented, and Wuxi County belonged to Wuxian County of Qianzhong County.

In the Western Han Dynasty, Wuxi belonged to Wuxian County in the South County; in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Wuxian County was divided into Beijin County, with the county seat in today's Chenggang Town, and then Beijin County was returned to Guling County (Fengjie).

During the Three Kingdoms period, Beiijing County successively belonged to Badong County (Fengjie), Yidu County (Yichang), Jianping County (Wushan) jurisdiction.

Western Jin Dynasty, Beijin County successively belongs to Badong County, Jianping Duyi, Jianping County jurisdiction; Eastern Jin Dynasty, Beijin County establishment remains unchanged.

Liu Song, Southern Qi, Liang Dynasty, Western Wei period, Beiijing County establishment remains unchanged. At the beginning of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, in Beiijing County set up Shining County, later renamed Yongchang County, the county seat in today's town of Chenggang, after Beiijing County merged into Dachang County.

The Sui Dynasty followed the county system, abolished Yongchang County, Dachang County under the Xinzhou General Administration and Badong County.

In the Tang Dynasty, the county system was changed, and Dachang County was under the jurisdiction of Kui Prefecture, which was part of Shannan Dongdao.

During the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, Shannan Dongdao was abolished and Zhenjiang Army was set up in Kui Zhou, which was later changed to Ningjiang Army, to which Dachang County belonged.

The Northern Song Dynasty set up a road, Wuxi belongs to the Kui State Road Daning Supervision, supervised by the present town of Chengwang; the Southern Song Dynasty, still under the Daning Supervision.

The Yuan Dynasty set up the Sichuan Province, Daning Supervision was upgraded to Daning State, governing Dachang, Xunyang, Pingli, Shiquan, Longhua and other counties. At the end of Yuan Dynasty, Daning Prefecture belonged to Kui Zhou Road of Daxia peasant regime.

The Ming Dynasty changed the "road" to "prefecture", and Daning Prefecture belonged to Chongqing Prefecture. Hongwu 9 years, down Daning Prefecture for Daning County, belonging to Chongqing Province, Kui Zhou Road. Hongwu 13 years to change the state for the government, Daning County belongs to the Kui state government, sub-Daning County re-establishment of Dachang County. Chongzhen 17 years, Zhang Xianzhong in Sichuan to establish the Daxi regime, Daning County belongs to.

The Qing dynasty in the government, state, county set up above the "Road" system. Kangxi 6 years, the withdrawal of Daning County and into Fengjie County. Yongzheng 7 years, the re-establishment of Daning County, belonging to the East Sichuan Road, Kui State Government jurisdiction.

In the Republic of China, Daning County under the Sichuan East Road. In the 3rd year of the Republic of China, the name of the county was changed to Wuxi County because the county name was the same as that of Daning County in Shanxi.

According to legend, in the pre-Qin era, the forests on both sides of the Daning River were dense, and a hunter surnamed Yuan met a white deer in the mountains, which he could not hit with an arrow, so he chased after the deer and drove it to the bottom of the Baoyuan Mountain, where it was nowhere to be seen. The hunter was sweating, see here there is a spring, they stopped to drink lying down, this drink Fangzhu water is salty, so this place is called "White Deer Salt Spring".

Rumor has it that the White Deer is a fairy change, pointing out the local mountain people to find the salt to survive. There are also rumors that the immortal told the mountain people here after the salt, worried about the indigenous will not be stored, and then turned into an old man in the Ning plant to build their own houses, personally make salt cooking tools and set up stoves, and hand in hand to help the indigenous people to learn the production process ...... after the formation of the "seven miles and a half of the street! "

Ningliang Factory is the first to be established in China.

Ning factory town of North Bao Yuan mountain, there is a stone dragon head, clear water from the dragon mouth of the pearl on both sides of the gushing, which is known as the "White Deer Salt Spring".

History: Wuxi salt farms throughout the ancient town of Ning plant four bridges, Shawan, Zhangjiajian, Wangjia Beach, Hengjiajian, Ma Liushu and other zones, a total area of about 42,000 square meters, known as "ten thousand stove salt smoke.

According to expert testimony: Wuxi Salt Spring is far from the Cubans found and developed the earliest ground salt spring. In the well salt mining industry before the rise of the people around the Three Gorges in Sichuan, Shaanxi, Hubei and Hunan, are dependent on the Wuxi Salt Farm and recuperation. The earliest salt-making tools, folklore is pottery pots and pots stove. 1991 Wuxi County organization to build the Ning plant to Wangu Township Road, in the old salt field salt brine pool on the east side of the discovery of more than 10 "pottery pots and stoves", stove pots and pots along the diameter of about 40 centimeters. According to the salt historiography point of view: early mankind is the accumulation of salary cooking salt, wood shortages only after the discovery of the function of coal, handful of loess stirring coal frying salt. Accompanied by a large number of sea salt domestic sales and well salt development, Wuxi salt field is shrinking and even decline.

Ning factory salt stove area of cold water wells (rock wells, stone wells, wooden wells) clearly recognizable, in the face of pulling the brine wooden frame, lifting the brine barrels, turn the brine wooden trough, clarification of the brine barrels, wooden wheels, wooden scoops, wooden flogging, and other primitive utensils, reminiscent of; and touch the brick brine canal, gabion filter hedge, salt gabion, citing the brine bamboo cables, is really want to shake the spirit of the salt masters; gazing at the wood salt stove, coal salt stove, clay Cage, wooden tower and a variety of iron pots, braziers, shovels, iron salvage ...... especially sub-halogen iron plate and out of the halogen stone faucet, the head of the oil will spring up on the worship of our national ancestors.

Successive dynasties in the ancient Wuxi salt supervision, salt set up counties, salt state, salt set up officials, salt excavation stacks ...... see Wuxi salt field in the past, "ten thousand merchants gathered" is not a false statement.

Wuxi has the Hongqiba National Forest Park: 2630 - 2800 meters above sea level, with a total area of 241 square kilometers, of which 104 square kilometers of forest area, grassland area of 134 square kilometers, for the first large alpine grassland in southern China.

Wuxi Jingzhu Gorge: 7 kilometers long, the gorge remains pre-Qin Pu rock coffin group, the survival of 24 rock coffins.

Wuxi has Lingwu Cave: the east bank of the main cave Lin Gong, a total length of 1,500 meters, by the Hall of the Immortal Weng, Jade Bamboo Forest, Yaochi, the Hall of the Dragon King, the undersea world of the five major components; west bank of the main cave Taoyuan Cave, with stalactites and large-scale sculpture group. It is known as "the first hole in the Three Gorges reservoir area".

Wuxi has the Yuntai Mountain, there is Yuntai Guan on the mountain, in the temple (Miao) Gorge peak, spectacular.