University English IV Translation Questions and Answers - Kung Fu

Kung Fu is the common name for the Chinese martial arts. The origins of Chinese martial arts can be traced back to the need for self-defense, hunting activities, and military training in ancient China. It is a traditional Chinese sport practiced by young and old alike. It has gradually evolved into a unique element of Chinese culture. A national treasure of China, Kung Fu has hundreds of different styles and is the most practiced form of martial arts in the world. Some styles mimic the movements of animals, while others are inspired by Chinese philosophical ideas, myths and legends.

Sentence Analysis:

Sentence 1: Kung Fu is the common name for the Chinese martial arts.

1. Sentence type: simple sentence, main system table structure; "Chinese martial arts" is the definite article of "commonly known as", with "of" structure.

2. Words: common name, folk saying

Kung Fu is the commonname of Chinese martial arts.

Second sentence: The origins of Chinese martial arts can be traced back to the need for self-defense, to hunting, and to military training in ancient China.

1. Sentence pattern: parallel structure, three juxtapositions are connected by and before the last noun structure.

2. Words: trace back: trace back, passive voice: be traced back to;

Self-defense: self-defense; hunting activities: hunting; military training: military training

The origin of ChineseKung Fu can be traced back to the needs of self-defense, hunting and ancientChinese military training.

The third sentence: It is a kind of traditional Chinese sport, practiced by both young and old.

1. Sentence Type: Compound Sentence, Main Sentence be one of +Noun Plural; Dependent Sentence Complementary to the Main Sentence, Non-restrictive Determinative Clause.

2. words: elderly: senior people, oldpeople

It is one of thetraditional Chinese sports, which is practiced by both young and senior people.

< p> Fourth sentence: It has gradually evolved into a unique element of Chinese culture.

1. Sentence Type: Simple Sentence

2. Words: gradually:gradually;unique element: a unique element

It has gradually becomea unique element in Chinese culture.

Fifth Sentence: As the China's national treasure, kung fu has hundreds of different styles and is the most practiced form of martial arts in the world.

1. Sentence pattern: compound sentence, "as..." The gerund part, "Kung Fu has .... ," is the main clause, "is the world ... "This clause supplements the main clause with a non-restrictive definite clause.

2. words: national treasure: national treasure; practiced most: most practiced

As a national treasure of China, Kung Fu hashundreds of styles, which is the most

Sixth sentence: Some styles mimic the movements of animals, while others are inspired by Chinese philosophical ideas, myths and legends.

1. Sentence pattern: parallel sentences, connected by "and".

2. Words: imitate: imitate, learn; philosophical thought: philosophical

thought; myth: myth; legend: legend, tale; inspired... Inspired:be

enlightened by , be inspired by

Some features imitatethe animal actions and others are enlightened by Chinese philosophicalthoughts, myths and legends.

Reference translation: Kung Fu isthe common name of Chinese martial arts. The origin of Chinese Kung Fu can betraced back to the needs of self-defense. The origin of Chinese Kung Fu can betraced back to the needs of self-defense, hunting and ancient Chinese militarytraining. It is one of the traditional Chinese sports which is practiced byboth young and senior people. It has gradually become a unique element inChinese culture. As a national treasure of China, Kung Fu has hundreds ofstyles, which is the most practiced martial arts form. is the most practiced martial arts form around the world. Somefeatures imitate the animal actions and others are enlightened by Chinesephilosophical thoughts, myths and legends. Somefeatures imitate the animal actions and others are enlightened by Chinesephilosophical thoughts, myths and legends.