Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What's the difference between Hanfu and Tangzhuang? What is the relationship between them?
What's the difference between Hanfu and Tangzhuang? What is the relationship between them?
1, which contain different ranges. The scope of Hanfu is larger than that of Tang suit.
2. The history of the two is different. Hanfu is longer than Tangzhuang.
3. Different concepts. Hanfu is the clothes worn by Han people, including pre-Qin Hanfu, Qin Han Hanfu, Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties Hanfu, Sui and Tang Hanfu, Song and Ming Hanfu and contemporary Hanfu. Tang suit is a kind of Hanfu, which refers to the Hanfu in the Tang Dynasty style.
The relationship between Han Fu and Tang Zhuang;
Tang suit must be Hanfu, but Hanfu is not necessarily Tang suit.
Hanfu, the full name of which is "the traditional costume of the Han nationality", is also called Hanfu official, Hanzhuang and Huafu. From the accession of the Yellow Emperor to the mid-Kloc-0/7th century (late Ming and early Qing), in the main residential areas of the Han nationality, with the "Huaxia-Han" culture as the background and the leading ideology, and the Chinese etiquette culture as the core, through natural evolution, a unique Han personality was formed.
Hanfu is obviously different from the traditional clothing system of other nationalities. It is the embodiment of China's "dress etiquette country", "etiquette country", "splendid china" and "Cyrus country". It bears the excellent craftsmanship and aesthetics of the Han nationality, and inherits more than 30 Chinese intangible cultural heritages and China's protected arts and crafts.
There are two kinds of Tang costumes: Hanfu made in the Tang Dynasty and Manchu Tang costumes.
Tang costume is a kind of clothing in China, which refers to Hanfu made in the Tang Dynasty. It is a style in the clothing system of Han nationality, which is characterized by a cross-collar, a right collar, a tie, and no buttons or cloth buttons. Representatives include chest-length skirts, Tang round necklaces, and cross-collared skirts.
Tang suit (full-style suit) is a suit based on mandarin jacket, with stand-up collar and western-style three-dimensional cutting.
Extended data:
There are many records about Hanfu, only some of which are listed:
Bamboo slips of the Western Han Dynasty unearthed in Mawangdui, Changsha: "Bamboo slips are beautiful, two in Chu and two in Han."
Hanshu: "Celebrate a few years and enjoy the Hanfu system."
"Schumann": "A man of business is also a man of native Han. The tribe is in the north of Tieqiao, and I don't know the migration date. First attack Hanfu, then join Zhu Rong customs. So far, the morning glow has wrapped my head, and the rest are no different. "
"New Tang Book": "The Han merchants were full, and they were born in Ling, living in the iron bridge. Only the morning glow wraps my head, and I am better than Shang Tong. "
"Liao History": "After Emperor Taizong of Liao entered Jin, the emperor and Nanban Han officials used Hanfu; Both the Empress Dowager and the courtiers in northern Khitan used national clothes, and their Hanfu was a legacy of the Five Dynasties and the Jin Dynasty. " "Hanfu, the Yellow Emperor began to make a coronation chapter suit, and the latter sacrificed to enjoy it. Huitong, Empress Dowager and Northern Courtiers are all national clothes; Emperor, Hanfu, a courtier in the south. After Ganheng, Libei also used Hanfu. After the Xi celebration, the gifts will be delivered in Chinese. " ?
"Tokyo Dream of China": "The envoys of various countries are crowned with gold crowns, and the back eaves are as long as lotus leaves and purple robes; The assistant is wrapped in a gold belt, such as Hanfu. "
"Clear Hand Banknote": "Golden destiny has its own providence, and Taizong banned people from Hanfu, making people bald."
The basic structure of Hanfu:
Hanfu is made of cloth and silk, with a width of 2 feet and 2 inches (about 50cm). It is divided into ten parts: collar, lapel, slit, sleeve, sleeve, belt and collar.
Take two pieces of cloth with the same length, fold them in half respectively as front and rear purlins, and sew the back seam.
Straight-neck double-breasted clothing is a kind of clothing without slit in front. If you take another piece of cloth, cut it into two pieces and sew it on the left and right lapels, it will be the right lapel. The middle seam at the front and back is called V, that is, Du meridian and Ren meridian, which are on the right side of Ren meridian, so it is called right V.. The length of the shackles is divided into waist, knee and foot.
Hanfu is divided into three lengths: garment, garment and garment. The seam between the sleeve and lapel is called seam, and the cuff is called seam. A complete Hanfu usually has three layers: underwear, underwear and coat.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-hanfu
Baidu Encyclopedia-Tang suit (Hanfu in Tang Dynasty)
Baidu Encyclopedia-Tang suit (full-style clothes)
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