Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Why is there a strong feeling of mountains and rivers in China's traditional culture?

Why is there a strong feeling of mountains and rivers in China's traditional culture?

Because landscape is a cultural symbol, a symbol of civilization, it outlines the mental journey of ancient China literati, or twists and turns or directly, and tells the feelings of ancient China literati! There are mountains and rivers on the ground, mountains and rivers in the painting, and mountains and rivers in the chest. Mountains and rivers have become the cultural genes of the nation and the greatest sustenance of China literati!

Scholars are passionate, and when they are passionate, they are bound to be lonely. When they are frustrated, they want to stay away from the noise and irritability of the world, sort out their confused thoughts and soothe their injured hearts. In this environment, people, under the guidance of the sage Leshan, threw themselves into the arms of mountains and rivers.

"Mountaineering is affectionate, and watching the sea is beneficial to the sea". The landscape has given China literati too much inspiration and emotion, and China literati have too much to say and express! The landscape has produced a feeling of brief encounter among China literati. Since then, there has been a lingering complex between landscape and China literati!

With the care of literati, the landscape is no longer lonely; Scholars have feelings of mountains and rivers and are no longer lonely. With the literati, the landscape has an emotional appeal and a lasting appeal; Scholars and mountains and rivers have more amorous feelings and a bosom friend!

Landscape is to China literati what water is to fish and grass is to horses. Taisha, a scholar, places her spirit on mountains and rivers, lives by mountains and rivers, and regards mountains and rivers as the turn of the year.

Castle peak, pine, cypress, cave, cliff and cloud; He Ming deer should answer, the flute is long, the piano is rustling, the waves are loose, and the water is gurgling.

The landscape is also dynamic and quiet, and the literati will gain something from it. As a result, the picture scroll of fragrant civilization is slowly unfolding on the vast land of Chinese culture, leaving us with infinite yearning and thinking!

Extended data

Development history

Landscape painting is a distinctive branch of China, which began in Sui Dynasty. Landscape painting emphasizes "Pingyuan", "lofty" and "profound". From the perspective of scattered points, Pingyuan is like "walking on a shady road", changing the focus while walking, so it can draw a long picture, including Wan Li.

The height is like a parachute descending slowly from the top of the mountain, and the center of gravity is also changing. From the top of the mountain to the foot of the mountain, you can draw a long vertical axis; Far-reaching use of the shape contrast between far and near mountains, draw a three-dimensional and deep valley effect.