Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Brief introduction of Sima Xiangru, a gifted scholar in Han Dynasty
Brief introduction of Sima Xiangru, a gifted scholar in Han Dynasty
Among them, Sima Xiangru is the biography of 1, and Qu Yuan and Jia Yi are merged into one biography. Sima Qian's Biography of Sima Xiangru is much more than the latter, and he has collected a large number of Sima Xiangru's essays and poems, which shows that Sima Qian attaches importance to Sima Xiangru. Sima Xiangru, formerly known as Sima Changqing, was born in Chengdu. When I was young, I liked books and fencing. Because I admire Lin Xiangru, I changed my name to Sima Xiangru. Sima Xiangru bought an official, but he didn't get the attention of Han Jing. Sima Xiangru loves ci fu and gets along well with Liang Wang's aides. He wrote Zi Xufu while traveling in Liang and became a famous scholar. After Liang Wang's death, Sima Xiangru returned to Chengdu to design and attract Zhuo Wangsun and others with Wang Ji. During the dinner, Sima Xiangru played the piano to express his love for Zhuo Wenjun, and the latter two eloped. Sima Xiangru's hometown is crowded with people, so Zhuo Wenjun decided to go back to Lin Qiong to sell wine. Zhuo Wangsun gave the couple some money to make them rich. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty accidentally saw Zixu Fu and learned that it was written by Sima Xiangru, so he was recalled to Beijing. Sima Xiangru was a literary attendant around Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Although Sima Xiangru stutters, he is good at writing articles. Later, he was dismissed due to illness. When Sima Xiangru was ill, the emperor sent someone to fetch books from his house, fearing that they would be lost. When Sima Xiangru was still alive, he wrote a book about Zen Buddhism, which he intended to dedicate to the emperor, but five years after Sima Xiangru's death, the emperor began to offer sacrifices. Sima Xiangru's famous saying, "I am willing to unite as one and never part." . In ancient novels, it is often seen that the hero and heroine take this as a love oath, indicating that they have enough trust.
When the feelings of the hero and heroine are frustrated or misunderstood, Sima Xiangru's brief introduction, seeing this sentence, can recall their previous love and friendship and turn an enemy into a friend. This poem comes from the love story of Sima Xiangru and Zhuo Wenjun. Later generations often regard this poem as a famous sentence of Sima Xiangru, but it was actually written by Wen Jun. The first two sentences are "It is more sad than dying, and you don't have to cry when you get married." Zhuo Wenjun did not hesitate to run away in order to stick to his love for Sima Xiangru. The last two are very poor. Zhuo Wenjun opened a restaurant and sold wine in the street. My husband, Zhuo Wangsun, didn't want his daughter to work so hard, so he gave Zhuo Wenjun and his wife some money, fields and servants to let them live a good life. Sima Xiangru will go to Beijing to take the introduction exam of Sima Xiangru, leaving Zhuo Wenjun to live alone in his hometown. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty ascended the throne, and Sima Xiangru was appreciated by Emperor Wu because of Zi Xu Fu. Soon after, Sima Xiangru wrote a letter to Zhuo Wenjun, saying that he wanted to marry a concubine. Zhuo Wenjun wrote a song "Ballad of Whitehead" as a reply. Zhuo Wenjun used "sad" twice, showing that she was abandoned by her husband for the second time, and she was very sad. Her heartache is more than ordinary women can bear. Women don't have to cry when they get married. Although she has left her parents, she is still loved by her husband. When Zhuo Wenjun was bent on running away from home and eloping with Sima Xiangru, she thought there would be a happy ending. Now, Zhuo Wenjun is losing her husband's love. But Zhuo Wenjun is not blindly forbearing, just a crying woman. She said, if you can't do it, I will go; You can come back, and I will never leave. "Ballad of a White Head" has become the work of Sima Xiangru and Zhuo Wenjun, which makes people feel sad. three
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