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What do you know about the practical significance of digital museums?
With the rapid development of modern science and technology, the popularity and application of the Internet in various industries, museums conform to the trend of science and technology, get rid of traditional constraints, carry out digital revolution, further integrate social science and natural science, create a brand-new field of combining cultural communication with high technology, and realize the repositioning of museum functions and organization management to meet the needs of modern information society. With the further discussion on the concept of cultural heritage by international organizations, besides the research on the static achievements of cultural relics, people began to pay attention to the dynamic process of cultural relics research and study the technology and formation process of cultural relics. It can be seen that the in-depth development of cultural undertakings is also the inevitable result of museum digitalization.
2. Digitalization of museums is an inevitable requirement for the development of organization and management.
The museum uses the network office, and the office staff handles e-mail, off-site events, networked transmission of exhibits information and simple data storage through the network, which improves the work efficiency. At the same time, cultural exchange, social investigation, scheme collection and discussion are carried out through the network, which expands the exchange area, drives the participation of social forces, realizes high-speed and efficient office format through the network, saves material resources, manpower, time and space, not only saves costs, but also greatly optimizes the work organization system and promotes the vigorous development of the museum cause.
3. Advantages of museum digitalization in external information display.
The advantages of museum digitalization in external information display include two aspects, one is the advantage of information display on the Internet, and the other is the advantage of information display by on-site visitors.
(1) Advantages of museum digitalization in the form of Internet information.
The digitalization of the museum reduces the physical space, simplifies the procedures and facilitates people's access. The digitalization of museums is a combination of virtuality and reality. A large amount of data information is stored in disk storage, which forms an online system through computer network, saving physical space. Using the digital virtualization of the museum, visitors can visit and browse various collections and related introductions of the museum without directly contacting the museum staff, thus realizing the dual-phase combination of culture and leisure, science and technology and research.
(2) The advantages of museum digitalization in presenting information to the audience. According to the audience's preferences and other factors, the multimedia live guide and video-on-demand introduction are adopted, so that the audience can conveniently and quickly search for the exhibition blocks they are interested in and choose their favorite exhibits in the exhibition room.
4. Museums use various forms of digital information, which improves the exhibition rate and effect of cultural relics. Digital exhibition overcomes the limitation of real cultural relics and collections by funds and exhibition halls, and the proportion of exhibits is small. However, through digitalization, multimedia technologies such as virtual space, images and sounds can be used for online display and detailed introduction to meet the various needs of visitors.
5. Digitalization of museums is conducive to the rapid spread of culture and information exchange, and it is also the best means to maintain and extend cultural heritage.
On the one hand, detailed information of each collection, such as data, pictures, descriptions, video images and three-dimensional simulation display, can be obtained through the network, which is more intuitive, and the perceptual experience is strengthened through the 3D dynamic process, making up for the monotony of traditional display forms. On the other hand, museums are places for the collection of cultural heritage. Digital management of the museum, the establishment of digital archives and intangible assets collection, reduce the circulation times of the collection, reduce losses and reduce the risk of theft. At the same time, with the help of digital processing and resource sharing, academic research is deeper and wider.
6. Digitalization of museums, and its advantages in the industry can be summarized into three basic aspects.
(1) The digitalization of the museum makes its management more intelligent. Based on automation technology, the cultural relics environmental monitoring system established by building automation and fire protection system and the equipment system specially developed for cultural relics protection have scientifically and simply completed the intelligent management of cultural relics.
(2) Digitalization of museums enhances the advantages of informationization. With the rapid exchange of information, the adjustment of museum work system structure and the improvement of related systems are reflected in the automation of office system, the scientificity of cultural relics collection database and the specialization of cultural relics restoration.
(3) Digitalization of museums makes cultural relics knowledge engineering more standardized. Make classification, naming, terminology, methods, marking, environment, marking and language processing more perfect and appropriate.
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