The Origin of Posting Chinese Characters Backwards in the Spring Festival of 2022

The history of the Spring Festival is very long, which evolved from the worship of praying for the New Year in ancient times. The origin of the Spring Festival contains profound cultural connotations, and it carries rich historical and cultural connotations in its inheritance and development. Below, I will sort out the origin of the 2022 Spring Festival blessing for everyone. I hope you like it!

The Origin of China's New Year's greetings.

Why do you want to post the word "fu" upside down during the Spring Festival?

In order to fully reflect people's wishes, longings and wishes for the future life, the people simply turn the word "Fu" upside down to mean "Fu is here" and "Fu is here". The custom of posting the word "fu" upside down will not be earlier than the early Ming Dynasty. There are three interesting legends about the origin of the word "Fu".

1, the first gong.

The first kind of Gongwangfu said. On the eve of the Spring Festival in Xianfeng period of Qing Dynasty, the housekeeper of Gongwangfu wrote a few words of "Fu" to please his master, and people posted them on the gates of warehouses and Wang Fu. Unable to read, the family pasted the word "Fu" upside down on the gate. To this end, Prince Gong's Fujin (wife) was very angry and wanted to be punished by flogging. Fortunately, the big housekeeper is a talkative person. He was afraid that Fujin would blame him and bring trouble on himself. He quickly knelt down and stated, "I have often heard that Prince Gong lived a long life and made a fortune. Now Dafu has really fallen (arrived), which is a good omen. " Hearing this, Prince Gong Fujin turned his anger into joy and thought, "No wonder passers-by say that Prince Gong is blessed. He said auspicious words a thousand times and gold and silver increased. The average slave really can't think of this trick! " So I gave the housekeeper and servant 50 yuan each. Later, the custom of putting the word "fu" upside down was introduced to Moxiang people from the official residence. After posting it, everyone will like passers-by or urchins to say a few words, "Fu has fallen! Blessed! " For good luck.

2. The second kind said by Empress Dowager Cixi.

The second kind said by Empress Dowager Cixi. In ancient China, there was a custom of writing big characters on the 24th of the twelfth lunar month. On the 24th of the twelfth lunar month in Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty, Empress Dowager Cixi ordered to write some couplets in the Imperial Academy to celebrate the Spring Festival. These academicians tried their best to use flowery words and sent them to the Queen Mother for reading. The queen mother was very unhappy to see that there was not even a word "fu" in it. Seeing that Lafayette was angry, Hanlin people knelt on the ground in fear and said, "Please teach Lafayette a lesson." The queen mother said, "Go and write a few words of' Fu'." Academicians went back and wrote a bunch of "fu" characters. The Queen Mother chose a few from them and asked Li, the general manager, to post them everywhere in the palace with eunuchs.

Who knows, it has caused another storm. A eunuch, illiterate, posted a word "fu" upside down, and no one found it that night. The next day, the Queen Mother came out to enjoy the couplets and the word "Fu". She happened to see Li, who was about to get angry and had a sharp brain turn, hurried forward and said, "Lafayette, please calm down, this is my slave's intentional posting." The word' fu' is reversed, that is,' fu' has fallen. Blessed, isn't it good luck? " After hearing this, Cixi turned anger into joy. Not only did she not punish the eunuch, but she also gave him a few taels of silver. Later, this habit spread to the people and became a custom.

3, the third Zhu Yuanzhang and Ma Huanghou said.

Third, Zhu Yuanzhang and Ma Huanghou said. This statement is probably derived from the legend of the origin of the word "Fu". After the Ming Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang captured Nanjing, he ordered people to quietly put a word "Fu" on the door of those who had supported and helped him, so that those who didn't have the word "Fu" on the door would be killed as secret thieves the next day. Good Ma Huanghou learned about this situation. In order to eliminate this disaster, all families in the city must put "Fu" on their doors overnight. So every household did this, and one of them couldn't read, so he put the word "Fu" upside down.

The next day, Zhu Yuanzhang ordered the guards to chop down people who didn't post the word "Fu". Unexpectedly, in a short time, the captain of the guard reported back, and every household in the city was labeled with the word "Fu". Zhu Yuanzhang was so angry that he did not know what to do. The head of the guard added that one family had pasted the word "Fu" upside down on the door. Zhu Yuanzhang was furious and immediately ordered the body-guard to kill the whole family. When Ma Huanghou saw that things were not good, he said to Zhu Yuanzhang, "The family knew that you were visiting today, and deliberately turned the word' Fu' upside down. Isn't this what' Fu' means? " As soon as Zhu Yuanzhang heard the truth, he eliminated the idea of killing people, and a great disaster was avoided. Since then, people have turned the word "Fu" upside down for good luck and in memory of Ma Huanghou.

Others elaborate the word "Fu" into various patterns, such as longevity, longevity peach, carp yue longmen, abundant grains, dragons and phoenixes, and so on. Speaking of which, you must have a detailed understanding of why the word fu is posted backwards.

What are the customs during the Spring Festival?

Spring Festival custom paste Spring Festival couplets

According to the ancient calendar, December 30th of the lunar calendar is called "New Year". Get up in the morning on New Year's Day, you need to stick a door god and paste Spring Festival couplets. Spring Festival couplets are unique folk symbols in China. Sticking Spring Festival couplets is a very grand project.

Setting off firecrackers

The custom of setting off firecrackers on New Year's Eve has a history of more than two thousand years. Although this custom has been basically banned in many places for environmental protection reasons, it still exists in some remote areas. Legend has it that firecrackers are set off on New Year's Eve to drive away the "Nian" beast.

New year's eve and lucky money

In many parts of our country, New Year's Eve is actually the New Year's Eve when the whole family, old and young, don't sleep. And I don't go to bed until after eight o'clock in the first day. The main moral is that I hope my family will be safe and healthy. Children, in particular, can grow up healthily only on New Year's Eve.

Spring Festival travel rush related knowledge

Spring Festival is one of the most lively and meaningful traditional festivals in China. The countdown to the Spring Festival begins on the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month. Until now, when people celebrate the Spring Festival, it is also from the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month to the Lantern Festival on the 15th of the first month. In order to maintain the festive scene of the Spring Festival, many people also attach great importance to the dragon's rise on February 2, thinking that the Spring Festival can only be finished after February 2.

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